That is, the right to control the object protected by rights. The object of intellectual property protection is intangible information, which cannot be possessed like material property. The obligee's control over the object of rights protection can only rely on the rights endowed by law. Control right is the premise of exercising other intellectual property rights.
2. Right to use
Refers to the right of the obligee to use the object protected by his right according to its nature and purpose, such as using patented method to produce products, using his own trademark on his own products, exhibiting his own works, publishing, adapting and performing his own works, etc. The obligee may use it himself or authorize others to use it.
3. Right of disposal
It refers to the right of the obligee to dispose of his rights according to his own will, including the right to set pledge, license others to use, transfer (sale, gift, investment), and give up.
Income right is the right to obtain property benefits through use or disposal. In addition, intellectual property, as a legal right, of course has the right to exclude others' infringement, which is self-evident. However, for intellectual property rights, the right to exclude infringement has special legal significance. Because the object of intellectual property protection is information with commercial value, which can spread quickly and be mastered by many people, and those who have mastered the information can implement it as long as they have certain conditions, such as producing patented products, copying computer software, counterfeiting registered trademarks and so on. If the obligee cannot effectively eliminate these infringements, its commercial interests will be seriously damaged. From the perspective of law enforcement, the scope of intellectual property rights is defined from both positive and negative aspects. Whether the defendant's behavior constitutes infringement depends on whether his behavior belongs to the effective scope of intellectual property rights. Therefore, it is of great significance to clarify the scope of the creditor's prohibition right.
Legal basis:
copyright law
Article 16 The publication, performance and production of audio-visual products from the adaptation, translation, annotation, collation and assembly of existing works shall obtain the permission of the copyright owner of the work and the copyright owner of the original work, and pay remuneration.