2 English reference Impatiens [2 1 Century English-Chinese-English Bidirectional Dictionary]
3 "Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine" Impatiens balsamina is the name of traditional Chinese medicine, which comes from "Disaster Relief Materia Medica" [1].
3. 1 henna, another name for impatiens [1].
3.2 Source and place of origin of Impatiens balsamina [1]. Cultivated in most areas of China [1].
3.3 Sweet, warm and slightly toxic [1].
3.4 Functions are mainly used for promoting blood circulation, dredging channels, expelling wind and relieving pain, reducing swelling and detoxifying [1].
1. Treat amenorrhea, postpartum blood stasis, lumbago, traumatic injury and joint pain [1]. Decocting: 3 ~ 6g [1].
2. Cure furuncle, furuncle, snake bite [1]. Mashing and coating fresh products [1].
3.5 Be careful when using [1].
3.6 Chemical Composition This product contains a variety of anthocyanins, as well as henna quinone and its methyl ether, kaempferol, quercetin and so on. [ 1].
3.7 Pharmacology The water extract has inhibitory effect on some pathogenic fungi in vitro [1]. Henna quinone has a strong antifungal effect, which can stop bleeding and slowly stimulate the brain [1].
4 "National Chinese Herbal Medicine Compilation" Impatiens balsamina 4. 1 Source This product is the flower of Impatiens balsamina. Summer flowers are harvested when they are in full bloom, whether they are fresh or dry.
4.2 Sexual taste is sweet and moist. A little poisonous.
4.3 Function: Mainly used for promoting blood circulation, dredging menstruation, expelling wind and relieving pain, and detoxifying for external use. It can be used for amenorrhea, traumatic injury, blood stasis, swelling and pain, rheumatoid arthritis, carbuncle, furuncle, snake bite and tinea manus.
4.4 The usage and dosage of Impatiens balsamina is 1 ~ 2 yuan; Apply appropriate amount externally, and mash the flowers and apply to the affected area.
4.5 Pay attention to the taboos of pregnant women.
4.6 Note (1) Whole grass is used as a garden herb in southern China.
4.7 Excerpted from the National Compilation of Chinese Herbal Medicine
5 "Chinese Materia Medica" Impatiens 5. 1 From "Disaster Relief Herbs"
5.2 Pinyin name Fènɡ Xiān Huā
5.3 English name Impatiens
5.4 The aliases of impatiens are Jin Fenghua, Erigeron breviscapus, Good Daughter Flower, Henna, OceanLotus, Nail Peach Blossom, Golden Boy Flower and Bamboo Tube snuff.
5.5 Source: flowers of Impatiens balsamina of Impatientaceae.
Latin animal and plant mineral name: Impatiens balsamina.
Harvest and storage: harvest in summer and autumn when flowering, eat fresh or dry in the shade.
5.6 Impatiens is the prototype of panicum miliaceum, with a height of 40 100cm. The stems are fleshy, erect and stout. Leaves alternate; The petiole is about 13cm long and has several glands on both sides. Leaf blade is lanceolate, 4 12cm long, 0/3cm wide, tapering at the apex, tapering at the base, sharply serrated at the edge, and 59 pairs of lateral veins. Pedicel short, solitary or several clustered leaf axils, densely pubescent; Flowers are large, usually pink or variegated, single or double; Sepals 2, broadly ovate, sparsely pubescent; Flag petal is round, the apex is concave, with a small tip, and the back rib has a keel; Wing flap wide, short stalk, 2-lobed, basal lobe nearly round, upper lobe broadly axe-shaped, apex 2-lobed; Lip navicular, sparsely pubescent, base suddenly extending into a thin and curved spur; Anthers obtuse. The capsule is spindle-shaped, which will crack when it is cooked, and it is densely hairy. Seeds are numerous, spherical and black.
5.7 Habitat Distribution It is cultivated all over China.
5.8 Characteristic Impatiens balsamina is used in Tibet, and its original plant is Impatiens balsamina. EtThoms is distributed in Tibet, Yunnan and other places.
5.9 Chemical constituents Flowers contain a variety of anthocyanins, which can be divided into cyanidin, delphinidin, geraniol and mallow. It also contains kaempferol, quercetin and a naphthoquinone component (probably henna quinone).
5. 10 Pharmacological Effects of Impatiens balsamina 1. Effect on Trichophyton: The flower juice of Impatiens balsamina has inhibitory effect on Trichophyton rubrum, Trichophyton purpurea, Trichophyton groin and Trichophyton zuffman.
2. Inhibition on bacteria: The decoction of this product also has different degrees of inhibition on Staphylococcus aureus, hemolytic streptococcus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, typhoid Bacillus and dysentery.
5. 1 1 Processing, impurity removal and ash screening for later use.
5. 12 tastes sweet; Bitter; Sexual apathy
5. 13 function is mainly used for expelling wind and removing dampness; Promoting blood circulation and relieving pain; Detoxify and kill insects. Treating rheumatism and quadriplegia; Waist and hypochondriac pain; Women with abdominal pain; Postpartum blood stasis is not exhausted; Fall and get injured; Fracture; Carbuncle sore poison; Snakebite; Leucorrhea; Goose palm wind; Tinea unguicularis
5. 14 oral administration and dosage of Impatiens balsamina: decocted, 1.53g, and the fresh product can reach 39g；; Or grind it; Or dip it. External use: appropriate amount, freshly ground and coated; ; Or fried and washed.
5. 15 "Fushou Jing Fang": rheumatism syndrome; Impatiens Powder Compendium of Materia Medica: You can't be a ninja because of pain in your waist and hypochondrium. Lantaiji: It's not good to fall down and hurt your bones and blood.
5. 16 Various expositions 1. Southern Yunnan herbs: treating children's purulent ears.
2. "Outline": promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis. Treat snake wound and lumbago and costal pain.
3. "Seeking Materia Medica": Treating partial waste.
4. "Tianbao Herbal Medicine": Treating nosebleeds.
5. "Chinese Herbal Medicine Commonly Used in Tibet": dredging meridians, promoting blood circulation and diuresis, treating dysmenorrhea, abdominal pain, postpartum blood stasis, stillbirth, dysuria, furuncle and carbuncle.
6. "Herbal Yan Hui": Impatiens balsamina, a medicine that promotes blood circulation and qi circulation, and also benefits tendons and veins. Li's prescription can't bear low back pain because blood stasis is suitable for patients.
5. 17 extract