What are the applications of e-commerce?

E-commerce can provide services in the whole process of online transaction and management, and can be used for advertising, consultation and negotiation, online ordering, online payment, electronic account, service provision, consultation and transaction management. \r\n 1, advertising \r\nE-commerce can publish all kinds of commercial information on the Internet by virtue of the enterprise's Web server and the browsing of customers. Customers can quickly find the information they need with the help of online search tools, while businesses can use online homepages and e-mails to advertise around the world. Compared with all kinds of advertisements in the past, online advertisements have the lowest cost and the richest information for customers. \r\n 2。 Consultation and negotiation \ r \ nE-commerce can learn about market and commodity information and negotiate transaction affairs through non-real-time emails, newsgroups and real-time discussion groups. If there is further demand, you can also exchange real-time graphic information through online whiteboard meeting. Online consultation and negotiation can go beyond the limitation of people's face-to-face negotiation and provide a variety of convenient forms of conversation in different places. \r\n 3。 Online ordering \ r \ nE-commerce can realize online ordering through interactive mail transmission in the Web. Online ordering usually provides very friendly ordering tips and interactive format boxes on the product introduction page. When the customer fills in the order, the system usually replies to the confirmation information form to ensure that the order information is received. The ordering information can also be encrypted, so that the business information of customers and businesses will not be leaked. \r\n 4。 Online payment \ r \ nE E-commerce should be a complete process. Online payment is an important link. Credit card accounts can be used for payment between customers and merchants. Using electronic payment means directly online will save a lot of people's expenses in the transaction. Online payment will need more reliable information transmission security control to prevent cheating, eavesdropping, fraudulent use and other illegal acts. \r\n 5。 Electronic account \ r \ Online payment must be supported by electronic finance, that is, banks, credit card companies, insurance companies and other financial institutions should provide online operation services for financial services. Electronic account management is its basic component. Credit card number or bank account number is the symbol of electronic account. Its credibility needs to be guaranteed by necessary technical measures, such as digital vouchers, digital signatures, encryption and so on. The application of these means provides security for electronic account operation. \r\n 6。 Service Delivery \ r \ Customers who have paid should deliver the goods they ordered as soon as possible. Although some goods are local and some are off-site, e-mail will be able to deploy logistics in the network. The most suitable goods for direct delivery on the Internet are information products. Such as software, e-books and information services. It can send goods directly from the electronic warehouse to customers. \r\n 7。 Consulting \ r \ nE E-commerce can conveniently collect users' feedback on sales services by using the format files such as "Select" and "Fill in the blanks" on the webpage. Only in this way can the market operation of enterprises form a closed loop. Customer feedback can not only improve the after-sales service level, but also enable enterprises to obtain business opportunities to improve products and find markets. \r\n 8。 Transaction management \ r \ The whole transaction management will involve many aspects, such as the coordinated management of people, money and materials, between enterprises, between enterprises and customers, and within enterprises. Therefore, transaction management involves the whole process of business activities. The development of e-commerce will provide a good network environment for transaction management and various application service systems. Only in this way can we ensure the wider application of e-commerce.