The Chinese Rebellion, also known as the Zhizhi Rebellion and the Chinese Uprising, was a riot with civilians as the main body that occurred in Haojing, the capital of the Western Zhou Dynasty (now northwest of Chang'an District, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province) in 841 BC. Here "Guoren" here is a general term for people living in the capital during the Western Zhou Dynasty and the Spring and Autumn Period.
In 841 BC, dissatisfied with the tyranny of King Li of Zhou Dynasty, the "Guoren" in Haojing gathered together, armed with sticks , farm tools, besieged the palace, and wanted to kill King Zhou Li. [11] King Zhou Li ordered the deployment of troops. The ministers replied: "We, the Zhou Dynasty, have sent troops to the people of the country. The people of the country are soldiers, and the soldiers are the people of the country. The people of the country have rioted, what else can they do? Who should be mobilized?" King Zhou Li led his cronies to escape from Haojing and fled along the banks of the Weishui River to Zhi (today's Huozhou City, Shanxi Province),[12] and in 828 BC (the 14th year of Zhou Dynasty) He died of illness there.[6]
The Chinese invaded the palace and did not find King Zhou Li, so they turned to look for the crown prince Ji Jing. Duke Zhao Mu hid Ji Jing, and the people surrounded Duke Zhao Mu's house. When Gong Mu was summoned to produce the crown prince, Gong Mu was summoned "to replace the crown prince with his son." The "Bamboo Book Chronicles" records: "(The people) summoned Gong Mu's son to kill him." [6] [13]
Under the persuasion of ministers Zhou Dinggong and Zhaomu Gong, the people of the country calmed down some resentments and left one after another.[14] At this time, Zong Zhou had no owner. Zhou Gong and Zhao Gong temporarily acted as political agents based on the recommendation of the nobles, and important government affairs were left to the six ministers. Collegiate. This kind of government is called ***he (one theory is that the king of ***, ***bohe, acts as emperor). It is called "Zhou Zhao***he" or "***he Administration" in history. p>