2. The input search words can be logically combined, truncated, etc. The default relationship between search terms is AND.
4. If you want to accurately retrieve a concept or a business name, use "".
5. Pay special attention to abbreviations when searching. For completeness, use both abbreviations and full names when searching. For example, search for IBM patents, it is best to enter IBM or international business machines.
6. The applicant is a patent holder, either an individual or an organization such as a company or university. The applicant is not necessarily an inventor. Patent applicants and inventors may be one or more persons.
7. Last name comes first and last name comes last. For example: Cooper Henry; Applicants' names are often abbreviated, such as Cooper H.
8. When choosing to search by personal name or company name, avoid using words such as Inc. or Corp in company name.