In the Baroque period of music history, the most representative French opera composer was Lurui (1632- 1687). He wrote fifteen operas in his life, such as Cadmus and Iona, Arthas, assis and Galatia, and created French operas different from Italian operas. At that time, they were called "lyric operas". The main features of these operas are as follows: 1. The overture is in the form of adagio, with a little rhythm, followed by a fugue; Second, a large number of ballets are used, almost close to ballet; Third, chorus is in an important position; Generally speaking, it is not very important for his arias to use gorgeous narrative style closely matching the rhythm of French language. Lu Rui has an excellent talent for music. At the age of fourteen, he was taken from Italy to Paris and worked in Orleans. He was the cousin of King Louis XIV of France. He was quickly appreciated by Olgen and was appointed as the leader of the string group. At the age of 20, he began to obey the command of the young king. He is versatile. He is not only a player of the "King's Twenty-four Violins", but also a composer and dancer. 1656, he formed a small band, and he conducted it himself. He made this band impeccable in discipline, cooperation and coordination, making it a leading band with a long reputation in Europe. He was appointed a court composer and a royal music teacher. Starting from 1664, he composed music for Moliere's ballet comedies, including Forced Marriage, Affectionate Doctor, Dirty Sir, Beautiful Lover and so on. As always, he continued to be an actor and dancer in these ballets.
Such a musical genius is recognized as unique in art, but a contemptible villain in morality. He is flattering, treacherous and cunning; He is overbearing and servile, and he is ruthless to those who hinder his future; He catered to princes and nobles and did his best to brag and pat. 1673, he managed to obtain the patent right of Paris opera production from Perrin and Campbell, and cooperated with the poet Gino to become the founder of French opera. After becoming a master, he dominated French opera for a long time, ruled the music kingdom as an absolute tyrant, and did not allow anyone to share his power. He persecuted Campbell with great hatred and forced him to move to England, where he died in 1677. As the king's favorite, he seized privileges and accumulated wealth. His luxurious residence in Paris still stands. He is a veritable figure in the corrupt and sinful court of Louis XIV.
The master of overbearing music died unexpectedly. 1687 I accidentally hurt my instep with a baton while giving thanks and praise. At that time, the conductor was very different from today, using the sound of metal tubular rods. May be Lu Li too hard in the command, foot injury. He died of infection and poisoning. Leave 870 thousand silver coins after death.
French music master Lu Li, on the one hand, created many works for mankind and made great contributions; On the other hand, he played politics at will, and I don't know how many outstanding musical geniuses he suppressed and destroyed. He is really a mixed musician.