Definition: refers to the exclusive right that the obligee enjoys according to law for the achievements created by his intellectual labor and the marks and reputation in his business activities.
Source: 1. The source of intellectual property can be traced back to ancient times, when people began to pay attention to the protection and inheritance of knowledge. Some forms of intellectual property protection system appeared in ancient society. For example, in China, the rudiments of trademark system, patent system and copyright system can be traced back to the Tang and Song Dynasties.
2. With the development of modern economy, the importance of intellectual property becomes more and more prominent. The protection and management of intellectual property rights has become an important task in modern society. The concept and system of modern intellectual property originated in Europe in the18th century, when people began to formulate special laws to protect the rights and interests of inventors and creators.
Concept: 1 It involves various forms of knowledge and creative achievements, including inventions, literary and artistic works, trademarks, patents, copyrights, industrial designs and new plant varieties.
2. The protection of intellectual property rights aims at encouraging innovation and creation, protecting the interests of people or organizations with intellectual property rights and promoting economic and social development. The protection of intellectual property rights is usually achieved through government laws and policies, which stipulate the scope, duration of protection and ways of exercising rights.
3. Intellectual property is an indispensable part of modern economy and plays an important role in promoting innovation, technological progress and economic development.
Use of intellectual property rights:
1. Promote innovation and creation: Protect intellectual property rights and encourage people to create and invent new products, technologies and cultural works. Because of the protection of intellectual property rights, creators and inventors can get economic and social benefits from their own creation, which urges people to invest more time and energy in creation and invention.
2. Protecting the rights and interests of creators and inventors: Protecting intellectual property rights can make creators and inventors get reasonable returns and prevent their creations and inventions from being stolen or misused. This kind of protection can make creators and inventors more secure in their creation and invention.
3. Safeguarding the public interest: Protecting intellectual property rights can sometimes safeguard the public interest. For example, the patent system can encourage inventors to disclose their inventions, thus promoting technological innovation and economic development.
4. At the same time, the copyright system can protect cultural heritage and cultural diversity, and promote cultural exchange and dissemination. Therefore, the protection of intellectual property rights not only helps to safeguard the rights and interests of creators and inventors, but also helps to safeguard public interests and social welfare.