What are the common ways to make money from patents?

What are the common ways to make money from patents? On the condition of patented technology, it is also one of the common ways to make money by taking shares through patent formation technology. But in practice, more technology shares with patents will be regarded as a means of business cooperation, and the value of patents themselves will be weakened. What are the common ways to make money from patents? Therefore, for investors, it is very likely that patents will eventually become specialized and unfavorable, that is, patents cannot be transformed into products and tools to improve economic efficiency. Hubei ASUS Technology Co., Ltd. licensed five catalyst patents to a chemical company in Hebei, and the other party paid 50 million yuan, setting a new record for the highest amount of technology transactions in Wuhan. That's not all. At present, the project has signed patent licensing contracts with two other companies. Together with the cooperation with Hebei company, the total amount of patent licensing contract for this project has reached 654.38+0.5 billion yuan. How did they do it? How to make money with patents? Common ways to make money from patents include patent transfer, licensing, pledge, and technology shareholding. Let's take a look. I. Patent Transfer Patent transfer means that the patentee transfers the ownership of his patent to the assignee, and the assignee pays the agreed price. The party who obtains the patent right through the patent right transfer contract becomes the new legal patentee, and the original patentee no longer has control over the patent. Second, patent licensing In fact, patent licensing is similar to patent leasing, and there are many ways of leasing. 1. exclusive license: after the patent right is licensed to the licensee, it can only be used by the licensor alone, and no one else, including the patentee himself, can use the technology recorded in the patent. 2. Exclusive license: No one can use the technology recorded in the patent except the licensee and the patentee. 3. Cross-licensing: Patent parties license their own patents to each other, which is generally free. 4. General license: The patentee can use the patented technology by himself and license the patented technology to multiple users. 5. Compulsory license: The patent right is collected by the government, and the patent license fee is paid at a certain price. Three. Patent pledge The biggest difference between patent pledge and patent transfer and patent license is that the patent right and patent use right are kept in the hands of the patentee. Only in the case of accidents, the pledgee has the right to control the patent right, that is, he can make profits through licensing, transfer and implementation. Therefore, in the existing patent pledge process, more is the pledge guided by the government. Moreover, in view of the intangible asset characteristics of intellectual property and the fact that its actual price is influenced by many uncontrollable factors such as the market and the ability of operators, most of the existing pledges are based on tangible assets, while the financing of pure patent pledge is less, and its term needs to be improved. Fourth, technology shares are based on patented technology, and forming technology shares is also one of the common means to make money through patents. But in practice, more technology shares with patents will be regarded as a means of business cooperation, and the value of patents themselves will be weakened. Therefore, for investors, it is very likely that patents will eventually become specialized and unfavorable, that is, patents cannot be transformed into products and tools to improve economic efficiency.