Taoerhe water conservancy project

In the early years of the Republic of China, there was no dike in Taoer River in Da 'an City. "Every summer and autumn is flowing. If the river is guilty, it will easily flood the sea and spread everywhere." "Fertile land prospers the country", the disaster is deep and the people are in dire straits. In the 15th year of the Republic of China (1926), the Taoerhe levee was built. The construction is intermittent, the dike is incomplete, and there is no flood control effect. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the state vigorously built the Taoerhe levee. At 1985, the Taoerhe levee starts from Jiejiaweizi in the west and ends at Xinshuangpaomen in the east, with a total length of 52.26 kilometers, a crest elevation of 146, an upstream of 50 meters, a downstream of 133.79 meters and a crest width of 3.5-4 meters. The design flow is 2200- 1370 m3/s, but some embankment sections are lower than the design elevation, and the flood control capacity is1000-800m3/s.

The total length of Taoerhe levee in Jilin Province is 344.775 kilometers, and it is designed to protect 6.5438+0.984 million mu of cultivated land and 650,000 people in 38 townships, towns and farms in 4 counties (cities and districts). At present, the flood control capacity of Taoerhe levee is very low, and all previous floods have brought great losses to the local people. In particular, in 1998, a catastrophic flood occurred since hydrological records were recorded. The maximum flood peak discharge of Taonan Hydrological Station is 2370 cubic meters per second, resulting in inundation of cultivated land 145800 mu, 37 villages and population 15000 people. The direct economic loss was nearly 200 million yuan, and the Taoerhe dike was also seriously damaged, with 289 cubic meters of earthwork destroyed by water. Since 1999, four counties and cities (districts) along the line have self-raised funds to repair the embankment earthwork, and now they have completed the repair of some damaged earthwork, the restoration of four drainage outlets and the treatment of some dangerous sections. The total investment of the city is 20 1300 yuan, and the comprehensive engineering quantity is 526,300 cubic meters, including 50,765,438 cubic meters of earthwork. Laomushan Reservoir is located on Nubuqi ditch, a tributary of Erlongtao River.

Chaersen Reservoir is the only controlling backbone project on the main stream of Taoer River, and it is a large-scale (1) reservoir with the main functions of flood control and irrigation, as well as comprehensive utilization of power generation and aquaculture. The Chaersen Reservoir started construction in September 1973 and was filled in September 1989. It has been in operation for 22 years now. Located in the middle reaches of Taoer River, a first-class tributary of Nenjiang River, with geographical coordinates of 43 56 ~' 43 58', 125 365438.

Ubulin Reservoir is located in the upper reaches of Guiliu River, the first tributary of Taoer River in Horqin Right Front Banner of Xing 'an League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, about 150km away from Wulanhaote City, where Xing 'an League is located, about 6.4km away from Wulanhe Village where Wulanhe River meets Taihe River in Helisz, and about 24km away from Ubulin Sumu. 1.3 project nature 1.4 construction tasks and main construction contents (1) The construction task of Ubulin Reservoir is mainly industrial water supply, with comprehensive utilization of irrigation and flood control. After the operation of the reservoir, the annual water supply of the reservoir is 33 million cubic meters under the condition of P=97% guarantee rate. Under the condition of water supply, the irrigation water conditions in the main stream area of Guiliu River can be improved, and on this basis, the paddy field area in the main stream is increased by 49,500 mu, the annual water supply is 1 1.82 million cubic meters, and the design irrigation guarantee rate is 75%. Ubulin Reservoir adopts the flood control method of combining reservoir and dike, which improves the flood control standard of agricultural section from less than 10 to 10 and once every 20 years.

Tumuji Reservoir is located in Sumu, tumuji, Zhalaite Banner, formerly known as tumuji Paozi. 1983 started in may. On the basis of the original tumuji Paozi, a dam was built to store water and an aqueduct was built to draw water from Erlongtao River. In June 5438+that year1October, the water diversion was successful, and the reservoir took shape. 1988, the state invested 400,000 yuan, and the reservoir was basically built according to the design. The total storage capacity is 88.56 million cubic meters, and the storage capacity of Li Xing is 60 million cubic meters; Among them, the fish surface is 60,000 mu, and the annual output of fresh fish is about 654.38+10,000 kg. Mainly fish farming, irrigation and reed development.

Shuangcheng Reservoir is located 2.5km north of Baocheng Village, Baoshi Township, Tuquan County, the upper reaches of Liu Jiao, with a controlled drainage area of 9 10 km2 and a total storage capacity of 26 million cubic meters. Li Xing's water storage capacity exceeds150,000 cubic meters, and the fish culture surface is 300,000 mu. This is a comprehensive water conservancy project focusing on flood control, irrigation and fish farming. /kloc-0 started construction in May, 958,/kloc-0 closed the dam in May, 959, and/kloc-0 completed the project in June, 964. There are 4 villages in the middle and lower reaches, with a population of more than 50,000, 1 1,000 mu of cultivated land for flood control.

Yongfeng Reservoir is located in the south of Fuxing Village, Dashizhai Town, Keyouqianqi. 1April, 974, the reservoir project broke ground. The design standard is 50-year flood, the dam is checked by 200-year flood, and the dam is protected by 500-year flood. The dam height is 25.8 meters. Construction started in April 1974, and water storage was completed in September 1977. 1June, 983, the reservoir power station project was completed (not put into use). On June+10, 5438, the reservoir project was completed and started to run as designed. Yongfeng Reservoir intercepted Hatumo River, a tributary of Guiliu River, with a drainage area of 196 square kilometers, an average runoff of12.6 million cubic meters, a total storage capacity of 25.4 million cubic meters, a profitable storage capacity of14.46 million cubic meters, and a flood control storage capacity of 12654.38+05 million cubic meters. Irrigated farmland 1.8 million mu, and protected farmland of more than 30,000 mu. The fish culture water surface is 0./kloc-0. 9 million mu. It is a comprehensive medium-sized reservoir mainly for flood control irrigation, fish farming and power generation.

Mingxing Reservoir is located 0.5km south of Mingxing Village, Duerji Town, Tuquan County. 1972 September 15 officially started construction. 1975 expansion, the design standard is 50-year flood, and the check standard is 200-year flood. /kloc-0 completed by the end of 975. Xingxing Reservoir is a reservoir near the Liujiao River, with a drainage area of about 180 square kilometers, a total reservoir capacity of19.47 million cubic meters, a flood control capacity of 9.7 million cubic meters, a beneficial storage capacity of 8.04 million cubic meters and a dead storage capacity of 173 million cubic meters. The fish surface area is 6,900 mu, with an annual output of 22,500 kilograms of fresh fish and a maximum annual output of 50,000 kilograms. Irrigatable farmland is 4 1 1,000 mu, of which 1 1,500 mu of farmland has a supporting irrigation system. More than 30,000 mu of farmland and 1 farm in two downstream towns were protected. 1982, South Fish successfully propagated to the north, and Mingxing Reservoir became the production base of fish species in Tuquan County.

Jiulong Reservoir, located in Jiulong Township, Tuquan County, near Liujiao River, has a drainage area of about 70 square kilometers, with a total storage capacity of/kloc-0.50 million cubic meters, a flood control storage capacity of 9.6 million cubic meters, a beneficial storage capacity of 6.9 million cubic meters and a dead storage capacity of/kloc-0.38 million cubic meters. It can irrigate 5000 mu of farmland and 5400 mu of fish surface. It is a small comprehensive water conservancy project focusing on irrigation, flood control and fish farming. Built in 1974, rebuilt in 1977, the reservoir project was completed in 1980, and fish farming began in 1990. 1995, the fish surface in the reservoir reached 2,500 mu, with an annual output of more than 30,000 kilograms of commercial fish, with the highest year reaching more than 50,000 kilograms.

Baofan Reservoir is located in the upper reaches of Liuhe River in the north corner of Baoshan Village, Baoshi Township, Tuquan County. 1972 started and 1975 was completed. The maximum dam height is 14m and the length is 297m. Total storage capacity is 4.66 million cubic meters, flood control storage capacity is 6.5438+0.35 million cubic meters, Xingli storage capacity is 32.65438+0.000 cubic meters, and dead storage capacity is 90,000 cubic meters. It can irrigate 0.3 million mu of farmland, protect farmland10.23 million mu, and raise fish water surface 630 mu.

Monument Reservoir is located in the upper reaches of Daihe River (Monument River) in balague, a historic township of Keyouqianqi. The catchment area is more than 80 square kilometers. 1970 started in autumn, and 1982 was completed. The maximum dam height is16.6m, and the dam length is 420m. The total storage capacity is 765,438+10,000 cubic meters, the flood control storage capacity is 2.9 million cubic meters, the beneficial storage capacity is 4.6 million cubic meters, and the dead storage capacity is 490,000 cubic meters. Irrigatable farmland 1.42 million mu, fish surface 0. 1.00 million mu.

Oti Reservoir, located in Oti Township, Keyouqianqi, is an upstream closure reservoir of the tributary of Liujiao River, with a drainage area of 15 square kilometers. 197 1 Commencement, 1977 Completion. The maximum dam height is 12m and the length is 436m. The total storage capacity is 6.5438+0.72 million cubic meters, the flood control storage capacity is 720,000 cubic meters, the beneficial storage capacity is 900,000 cubic meters, and the dead storage capacity is 6.5438+0.00 million cubic meters. It can irrigate 0.3 million mu of farmland and protect 6.5438+0.8 million mu of farmland.

Yueliangpao Reservoir is located at the end of Taoer River and the right bank of Nenjiang River in Heilongjiang Basin. The junction of Da 'an and Zhenlai counties. This project started in April of 1974 and was completed in July of 1976. In August of the same year, it began to store water and put it into operation, and the reservoir has been running well so far. The basin area of the reservoir is about10.9 million square kilometers (Taoer River is about 310.3 million square kilometers and Nenjiang River is about10.6 million square kilometers). The total storage capacity is165438+99 million cubic meters. It is a large plain reservoir with comprehensive utilization of fish farming, irrigation and flood regulation. The reservoir hub project consists of earth dam, water storage sluice and irrigation canal head. Earth dam is a homogeneous earth dam, which consists of a main dam and six auxiliary dams. The reservoir project is designed according to the combination of 50-year flood of Taoer River and 20-year flood of Nenjiang River, and checked according to the combination of 50-year flood of Taoer River and Nenjiang River. The main benefits of this project are: flood control, irrigation and aquaculture. Design flood level133.5m, check flood level133.72m, Li Xing water level1310.00m ... length of main dam of reservoir1975m, elevation of dam top 135.00. The dam type is homogeneous earth dam. There are 6 auxiliary dams with a total length of 48,333 meters. The two-way gate has 8 holes 1 seat, with a clear width of 64 meters and a maximum flood discharge capacity of 9 10 cubic meter per second. Construction of three water conveyance culverts and two irrigation gates. The maximum flood occurred at 1998, the water level in the reservoir reached 134. 17m, the water level outside the reservoir reached 134.57m, and the maximum storage capacity was1354.3 billion cubic meters.

Xianghai Reservoir, located in Xianghai Township, northwest of Tongyu County, 67km away from Tongyu County, was started at 197 1, and was completed at 1973 and began to store water. The total storage capacity is 22 1 100 million cubic meters, the design flood level167.62m, the check flood level167.8m and the dead water level164.50m.. The hub project consists of the following buildings: the second site has a main dam, five auxiliary dams and a sluice; One bubble is equipped with a water culvert gate and a small tower gate. The main scale technical indicators of the reservoir are: 1, once-in-a-thousand flood design, 1, once-in-a-thousand flood check, engineering grade II and main building grade II. Xianghai Reservoir is a plain river reservoir, and it is a large-scale (II) reservoir that makes full use of the flood resources of Taoer River, Huolin River and Emute River, provides water environment for Xianghai National Nature Reserve, supplies water to reed fields and wetlands, and raises fish. The main water sources come from the flood diversion flood of Taoer River and the south branch flood of Emute River. 1993 put forward a water diversion project, that is, the flood of Huolin River is diverted to Xianghai Reservoir, which not only meets the flood control needs of Huolin River basin, but also makes water supply to Xianghai Reservoir, thus bringing the reservoir benefits into play. In 2003, some water diversion projects were completed. Xianghai Reservoir controls 548 square kilometers of the Emute River Basin.

Tuanjie Reservoir is located in Xialing Town, Taobei District, Baicheng City, Jilin Province. Its head is in Yinggen Tun, Hada Nala, Keyouqian Banner, Inner Mongolia. The water is diverted from Chaersen Reservoir to Taoer River in the west of the town, and the slope water of Guoha Hub in Xing 'an League, Inner Mongolia is stored in reservoirs and river basins. It is a medium-sized reservoir next to the Taoer River in our province. The total diversion canal is 30.3 kilometers long, and the left slope and reservoir basin area are 403 square kilometers, of which the reservoir control basin area is 54.8 square kilometers. Irrigation area 1.5 million mu, maximum water surface 1.2.85 square kilometers. It is a medium-sized side reservoir integrating flood control, irrigation, water supply, tourism and aquaculture. The reservoir was completed on May 3 1, 1976, and began to store water on July 1977, and was completed at the end of September 2008. In 2000, it was identified as a three-level dangerous library by the expert group. Reinforcement construction began in 2003. The total length of the dam is 2,493m, the maximum dam height is 15. 1m, the crest width is 5m, the water conveyance tunnel is 1, the pressure culvert is 1.8, the design flow is 34.0m3 /s, the total length of the two auxiliary dams is 2,235m, and the maximum dam height is 6.7m. The check flood level is 2 19.4 1m, the corresponding storage capacity is 76.2 million cubic meters, the flood limit level is 2 19.00m, the corresponding storage capacity is 70.6 million cubic meters, and the dead water level is 2 1658. Wujianfang Reservoir is located in Liuhe Township and Chagan Town, Da 'an City. It is a medium-sized reservoir on the right side of the lower reaches of Taoer River, next to Tao Xin and Xingfu Main Canal. The control basin covers an area of 37 square kilometers and belongs to the plain reservoir. The reservoir was built in 1975, and it began to store water in the autumn of 76. It is mainly used for flood storage, irrigation, water supply (marsh water), fish farming, tourism and wetland protection. In 2003, it was identified as a third-class dangerous building by the expert group, and the reinforcement project was carried out. The main works of the reservoir include: 3 1 earth dam, long 12km, 2 intake sluices, 1 control sluices and 3 discharge sluices. The reservoir is designed according to the 20-year return flood, and checked by 100 return flood. The total storage capacity of the reservoir is 30.53 million cubic meters, and the check flood level is 142.65 meters; The designed dead water level of the reservoir is 14 1.0m, with a storage capacity of 7.75 million cubic meters.

Qunchang Reservoir, located in Jinna Town, taonan city, is a medium-sized reservoir with comprehensive utilization of flood control, waterlogging elimination, irrigation and fish farming. There are three tributaries of Meiyao River, Gushu River and Shuangfa River in the upper reaches, with a drainage area of 1360 square kilometers. Because this basin is a typical rainstorm center in the whole province, it has the remarkable characteristics of concentrated rainfall, fast runoff production, short confluence time, high peak value and large flood volume, and the flood control task is very arduous. Qunchang Reservoir1972 started construction in September, and1974 closed the reservoir in July and began to store water. 1992 expansion of emergency spillway,1completed in June 1993. The original design flood standard of the reservoir is once every 50 years, and the check standard is once every 500 years. The total storage capacity is 58 million cubic meters, the flood storage capacity is 30.6 million cubic meters, the check flood level is 246.87 meters, the design flood level is 244.7 1, the normal storage level is 244 meters, the flood limit level is 242.8 meters, and the dead water level is 24 1 meter. The original reservoir project mainly consists of five parts: dam, normal spillway, emergency spillway, water conveyance tunnel and irrigation tunnel. The total length of the dam is 3 100 m, the crest width is 4 m, and the crest elevation is 248.00 m. Emergency spillway and normal spillway undertake the task of reservoir flood regulation, and the maximum flood discharge is 1 120s cubic meter and 520s cubic meter respectively. Water conveyance tunnel and irrigation tunnel are mainly used for emptying storage capacity and regulating irrigation water. Because the reservoir basin is located in the mid-mountain area and the vegetation condition is poor, the reservoir siltation is aggravated year by year. In 200 1 year, the measured total siltation is 2 1.92 million cubic meters, which greatly reduces the flood control capacity of the reservoir.

Chuangye Reservoir is located in Cheli Township, about 35km west of taonan city. It is not only a river blocking reservoir on the Emute River, but also a branch reservoir downstream of the main canal of Taohe River. Belonging to the Songhua River Basin, with the accumulated rainfall area of 183 1 km2, it is a medium-sized plain reservoir integrating flood control, irrigation and aquaculture. Construction of Chuangye Reservoir started on 197 1, and it began to store water that year, and was completed on 1976 in August. In 2000, Chuangye Reservoir was identified as a third-class dangerous reservoir by the expert group. In 2002, the reinforcement project was implemented and the construction task was completed. The main project of the reservoir consists of an earth dam (the dam length is 8986 meters), a main sluice, a second main sluice and a flood discharge sluice. The design is a 50-year flood design and a 200-year flood check. Check flood level 165.66m, design flood level 164.80m, dead water level 16 1.00m, and the maximum storage capacity is 84.69 million cubic meters. The water intake of the water diversion project from Nenjiang to Baibai is selected in Baishatan of Nenjiang River, and water is supplied to Zhenlai Yangshapao and Xiangyang Shapao through a main water conveyance canal with a length of about 45km. The control area is 2,000km2, and the water consumption is 7130,000 cubic meters, so as to ensure the surrounding water use, especially to supply water to Momoge Wetland through Erlongtao River, so as to ensure the wetland water demand. The second-phase water conveyance trunk line supplies water to Baicheng City. The ground elevation of the head of the canal is139.0m, the water level of Nenjiang River is130.25m (P=75%), and the height difference is 8.75m. The length of the canal in the first phase is 52km, the ground elevation is137.0m, and the ground slope is in direct proportion. It is mainly used for wetlands in Erlongtao Basin and Momoge Nature Reserve. The control area is 2000km2. The trunk line of the second phase of the project passes through Baiyin River Tun in Dongping Township to Huangjiajie Tun in Daling Township, Taobei District. The canal is 48km long and the ground slope is inversely proportional. Channel slope 1/20000, elevation difference12m. The total length of the diversion main canal is 136km, and the total height difference from the surface of Nenjiang River to the terminal is 130.25m, which is 39.75m There are 2 intersections along the railway, 5 intersections on roads above Grade 4 and about 35 intersections on township roads. Huerda River Crossing 1, Erlongtao River Crossing 1, Baicheng Canal Crossing 1. It is necessary to build 44 cross buildings and at least 4 pumping stations. After the completion of the project, not only will the water storage capacity of Yang Sha reach 654.38+0.5 billion cubic meters, but also the wetland and Momoge Nature Reserve in Erlongtao River Basin of Zhenlai County will be developed, covering an area of about 2000km2. The cultivated land area is controlled at 350,000 mu, including Zhenlai County/kloc-0.8 million mu and Taobei District/kloc-0.7 million mu. The groundwater in Baicheng can also be replenished through the Baicheng Canal.

Taohe River Diversion Project starts from Longhuatu Junction of Taoer River, and the diversion canal is 105km long, 75km away from Yanpu Dispatching Station. Along the way, it passes through 2 counties and cities and 8 townships. Water can be supplied to Xianghai Wetland (Nature Reserve), 1 large reservoir (Xianghai), 3 medium-sized reservoirs (Chuangye, Xinglong and Shengli) and 12 reservoir and foam swamp, and 42,800 mu of reeds, 0.5 million mu of grassland and 0.5 million mu of fish culture1. Buildings include Longhua Jintu sluice, Longhua Jintu barrage, Liujiaohe intake sluice and barrage, Yanpu flood diversion channel, shelf platform sluice, Yanpu sluice and No.4 ditch water drop project. The designed diversion flow is 100 cubic meter per second. Due to the disrepair of water diversion channels, siltation is serious in some areas, and only 40 cubic meters can be diverted per second.

Taonan city River-Lake Connection Project (under construction) runs through four lakes, namely Sihaibao Reservoir, Xiaoxiang Sea Bubble Reservoir, Erlongpao Reservoir and Quanyanpao Reservoir, from Chuangye Reservoir to restore the water surface of the downstream lakes. * * * It is planned to build four foam pool water supply pipelines. The first line is 7 bubble ponds that divert Taohe River into the project, with a storage capacity of 42 million cubic meters; The second line is 2 1 water supply bubble pond of the first, second and third trunk lines of Chuangye Reservoir, with a storage capacity of 65,438+72 million cubic meters; The third line has a 1 water supply pool in Hongqi Canal with a storage capacity of 40 million cubic meters, and the fourth line has a 1 water supply pool in Erlong Fishing Ground with a storage capacity of 46 million cubic meters.

In addition, there is a project to divert Huo (He Lin). But it has caused damage to the water source of the water body. Silihen Irrigation District is located on the right bank of Taoer River in Silihen Township, Keyouqian Banner, and is irrigated by Taoer River water. The designed irrigation area is 565,438+10,000 mu and the effective irrigation area is 33,500 mu. Silihen Irrigation District, formerly known as Yuejin Irrigation District, was built in June of 1958+00. By the end of June 1977, the earthworks of main and branch canals and some buildings were basically completed, and then they were constructed year by year, gradually reaching the supporting projects. By 1990, the state invested 524,700 yuan and the masses raised funds 13 1000.

Dabagou Irrigation District is located in the east of Dabagou Township, Keyouqianqi, on the right bank of Guiliuhe River. The designed irrigation area is 32,600 mu, and the effective irrigation area is 1.98 million mu. 1935, Meijia street developed paddy fields, organized labor to dig 3,000 meters of main canals and more than 0 branch canals 10. /kloc-in the spring of 0/956, the intake sluice was built at the head of the canal. 197 1 Start construction. 1979 autumn, the construction of irrigation area basically took shape. 1985, branch canal and bucket canal were all completed.

Halahei Irrigation Area is located in Halahei Township, Keyouqianqi, on the right bank of Guiliuhe River, with a designed irrigation area of 26,900 mu and an effective irrigation area of 24,000 mu. Halahei Irrigation District was originally a rice planting area. 1957, irrigation works started. In 15, 65438 intake sluice and 1 branch sluice were completed, and there were three channels 13. 1974 irrigation project was destroyed by flood. In the autumn of that year, the irrigation project was redesigned and constructed, and the reconstruction of canal head, drainage channel, revetment works of irrigation area and field roads were completed in 1982. 1987, the main canal regulation project started. 1987 12: Reconstruction design of irrigation hub project. The total investment of the project is 648,300 yuan, including 355,000 yuan invested by the state.

Xiaochengzi Irrigation District is located in Daixiang, balague, Keyouqianqi, on the right bank of Guiliuhe River. The designed irrigation area is 6.5438+500,000 mu, and the effective irrigation area is 650,000 mu. 1in the spring of 949, the government of Youkeqian Banner organized local people to dig aqueducts and build sluice gates, thus opening up Zhongsheng paddy field irrigation area. From 65438 to 0965, Chunke Youqianqi Water Conservancy Bureau made a comprehensive planning for the irrigation area, and unified planning for Zhongsheng Paddy Field Irrigation Area and Hong Guang Irrigation Area, which were called Xiaochengzi Irrigation Area. The construction of 1967 irrigation area has been basically completed. Hong Guang Irrigation District was separated from Zhongsheng Irrigation District on 1968, and Zhongsheng Irrigation District is still called Xiaochengzi Irrigation District.

Suolun Irrigation District is located in the south of Suolun Town, Youkeqian Banner, and consists of Lianfeng Irrigation District and Shengli Irrigation District, with a designed irrigation area of 65438+300,000 mu and an effective irrigation area of 600,000 mu.

Shengli Irrigation District, located on the right bank of Taoer River, was built in June of 1972. Lianfeng Irrigation District, located on the right bank of Taoer River, was built in 1974. June 1976 is the irrigation area, namely Soren irrigation area. 1979 autumn, all completed according to design standards.

Badarang Guiguan Irrigation District is located in the northeast of Badarang Guisumu in Youkeqian Banner, on the right bank of Taoer River. The designed irrigation area is 23,000 mu and the effective irrigation area is 6.5438+0.5 million mu. Bada Ranggui Irrigation District consists of two small irrigation districts, of which Tao Hai Yingzi Irrigation District was built in 1948 and Mandahu Irrigation District was built in 1949. At 1955, the main diversion canals of the two irrigation areas merged to form Bada Gui Ren irrigation area. 1973- 1983 The Bada Gui Ren Irrigation District was comprehensively planned and designed for four times, and the project was completed as designed in September 1984 with a total investment of 357,900 yuan.

Hada Nala Irrigation Area is located in the west of Hada Nala Sumu in Youkeqian Banner, on the left bank of Taoer River, with a designed irrigation area of 1.40 million mu and an effective irrigation area of 1.25 million mu. The irrigation area was completed in the winter of 1957 and the autumn of 1976, and the irrigation area project was completed as designed.

Wulanhada Irrigation District is located in Wulanhada Sumu, and its water source comes from Taoer River. 1937, North Korean farmers planted rice in the river near Sanhe Village, and began to build Sanhe Irrigation Canal, with a total length of 10 km and irrigated area of 1200 mu. 1954 Ancient City Irrigation District was built to irrigate 3,000 mu of paddy fields and 0/000 mu of dry fields. 1956, Wulan irrigation area was completed. In 1964, two intake gates, 1 control gate, 1 culvert bridge and 1 aqueduct were continuously built. 1966 Hulunbeier League approved the construction of Wulanhada irrigation area on the basis of the original small irrigation area. The irrigation area starts from Taoer River in the west and reaches Sandao River in the east, with a length of 30 kilometers from north to south and a width of 3-4 kilometers from east to west. The designed irrigation area is 43,000 mu, the effective irrigation area is 2 1 10000 mu, the water diversion amount is 10 m3/s, and the national investment is 280,000 yuan. After years of construction, the irrigation area has built a1990 * *:17 main canal with a length of 52.1km; There are 65,438 branches, buckets and agricultural canals +078, with a length of113.33km; There are 538 canal system buildings (including small water conveyance ICJ, diversion gate, control diversion gate, bridge and culvert, falling water, aqueduct, etc.). ). The accumulative investment is 2198,800 yuan (including 21210/00,000 yuan from the state), the total engineering quantity is1132,800 cubic meters, and the effective irrigation area is 34,600 mu.

Yili Park Jung Su Irrigation District is located in Sumu, Yili Park Jung Su. The water source comes from Taoer River. During the occupation of Northeast China, Han Zaixiu, president of the Japanese-controlled pseudo-"Agricultural Promotion Association", built two canals at 1935, and hired Korean farmers to grow rice. Although canals have increased and rice fields have expanded in the past few years, they are very small and there is no irrigation system. 1June, 967, Yilite Irrigation District was officially completed. The designed irrigation area is 2.5 mu, the effective irrigation area is 4,500 mu, and the diversion flow at the head of the canal is 6 cubic meters per second. 900 mu of rice is planted every year. During the period of 1969- 1979, the irrigated area of paddy field was only about 350 mu because there was no supporting irrigation project. 1980- 198 1, the irrigation head was destroyed and the irrigation area was unprofitable. 1984 Maintenance of irrigation facilities, 5 new canal systems, irrigation area1200mu. 1986, paddy field water supply station 1 seat was built. 1990, the irrigated area of paddy field reaches 8600 mu.

Happiness Canal is located in the west of Daan County, starting from Aobaoyingtun in Liuhe Township in the west and ending in Xiaoximipao in Tongjian Township in the east. Lead the Taoer River water to Yangmofang, West Bubble of Big Elm, Taobao Bubble of Niuxin and other lakes. In fact, it connects the lower reaches of Taoer River and Huolin River. From August of 1958 to August of 1975, June of1year, and June of1July, all self-flow irrigation systems were completed after many times of construction, expansion and matching. Happiness Canal has a total investment of 3,256,200 yuan, with trunk line 1, length of 63km, length of 8 branches, length of147km and length of 29 branches104.85km.. Benefiting areas are: Liuhe, Dagang, Chagan, Da 'an Racecourse, Dongfeng Racecourse, Niuxin Taobao paddock, Gucheng, Frye, Lesheng, Ping 'an, Dayushu, Haituo, Liangjia, Xidawa, Tongjian, etc. 15 townships (fields). Design irrigation farmland 13 1 10,000 mu, grassland10.2 million mu, reed field 235,400 mu, drainage10.52 million mu. The storage capacity is 310.4 million cubic meters, the effective irrigated area of farmland is 27,800 mu, the actual irrigated farmland is10.99 million mu, the grassland is 60,000 mu, and the reed plain is 90,000 mu. There are 9 reservoirs, pools and ponds 19, with a storage capacity of 26 1.39 million cubic meters.

Tao Xin Irrigation District is located on the right bank of Taoer River in the northwest of Daan County. It starts from Qingyou Village of Liuhe Commune in the west and reaches Xinhuangpao in the east, including seven communes (fields) such as Liuhe, Sheli, Shaoguo Town, Fengshou, Xinhuang, Frye and Dongfanghong Farm. 1958 planning and construction, 1960 completion of the first irrigation area, 1977 completion of the main project.