I believe that most readers have some insight after reading this paragraph. For example, why do you say that "Xia Houdun is called' General Complete'"? Everyone knows this because he was shot blind in one eye. However, where are the others? Maybe not many people have thought about it. Now let's take a look at the records in the History of the Three Kingdoms.
Yu Xun Biography quoted Mi Fei in Su Wen as saying: "Or, why not learn from Chen's long essays and Sima's Boda?" Heng said, "You want me to come from Tujia!" Then he asked, "who is the best among many schools today?" "Heng Yue:" The eldest son has an example of Confucius (harmony), and the second son has the ancestor of Yang (cultivation). " He asked again, "Are Cao Gong, Xun and Zhao Dangkou worthy of this world? "Weigh tso is not much; Seeing Xun's handsome appearance and Zhao's belly ruler, he said, "Wen Ruo can use his face to mourn, and you can ask the chef to treat him. It means that Xun has a good appearance and is also fleshy. " "
As it turns out, it is not true. Except for the sentence of cursing Yu Xun, which is recorded in history (but not exactly the same), the author made it up.
Yes, those swearing words didn't come from Mi Heng. That's right. However, did the author make it up at will? Don't be afraid. Why did Chu Xu release the cattle and horses instead of Guo Jia? Why is Xun You guarding the tomb instead of Zhang Liao? Next, try to explain it to you with the materials in the chronicle.
First of all, "Yu Xun can let mourners ask questions." This sentence can be said to come directly from the records in the history books, but the meaning is slightly different. It is mentioned in Historical Records that "mourning in my face" is just a mockery of Mi Heng, because he looks and is suitable for doing it, but it didn't actually happen. However, "bereavement" is something that almost everyone will experience, not Yu Xun's patent. Why did the author change it like this? May come from this:
Xun You quoted a famous person at the end of the Han Dynasty as saying, "... he wrote a letter and sent someone to meet his uncle's funeral, juxtaposing the bodies and burying them next to the double tombs."
Second, "Xun, you can keep the tomb."
Biography of Xun You ... After Tan's death, he asked to keep Tan's tomb. When I was thirteen years old, I became suspicious and said that my uncle Qu said, "This official colors is very unusual. I almost got raped! "Questioning QuYu is a murderer and a fugitive ..."
Now that you know other people's tricks, he can't keep this tomb, so he has to ask others for wisdom and wronged you!
Third, "Cheng closes the door".
Cheng Yuchuan said, "When Yuan Shao was crossing the south of Liyang, Yu had 700 soldiers guarding Juancheng. When Mao heard this, he told Yu that he wanted to benefit 2,000 soldiers, but Yu refused ... Mao followed. Shao Wenbing is few, so he won't go. "
Sure enough, close the door and let it go, showing weakness.
Besides, he later said, "Yu said," if I know enough, I can retire. "However, from the appearance to the soldiers, he stayed behind closed doors."
Fourth, "Guo Jia can make Bai Ci read Fu".
Guo Jiachuan quoted Wei Shuzai's Mao Biao: ... So, the army invited Guo Jia to drink ... Every time there was a big discussion, the speech was full of enthusiasm ... "
As Cao Cao's favorite counselor, Guo Jia only needs to talk about it.
Five, "Chu Xu can be a cow and a horse".
Xu Chuchuan said, "... cows are easy to be eaten by thieves. Thieves come to get cows and cows have to be returned. Chu went out of the array and went against the bull's tail with one hand and walked hundreds of steps ...... "
It turns out that Xu Da's guards are associated with animals in this way.
Sixth, "Lu Qian can sharpen a knife and cast a sword."
The Legend of Wang Jin: At the beginning, Lu Qian had a sabre, and he thought he would be admitted to the three fairs, so he could take it. Devotion means auspiciousness: "If it's not that person, it's a knife or injury. Qing has the amount of public assistance, so it is the same. " Auspicious words are fixed, and strong words are closed. When Xianglin arrived, he presented a knife and said, "You will prosper in the future, which is enough to call this knife."
Seven, "Man Chong can make alcohol consumption worse".
Man Chong quoted the world as saying, "The tomb shows that his pet is over the age of drinking, so he can't live in the house ... When his pet arrives, he will drink a stone until it is clean ..."
Eight, "the ban can make the negative version build a wall."
Yu Jinchuan: "... the ban has come. Let's camp first, pay tribute to Mao from time to time ... We may cut the moat and camp, but it's only nine Niu Yi hairs ..."
Nine, "Cao Zixiao called it' asking for money'".
The son of Cao (Ren) here is filial and afraid of Cao (Hong)' s mistakes. Cao Hongchuan: "At first, Hong was rich and stingy ..."
In addition, there are Zhang Liao, Le Jin, Li Dian, Huang Xu and others, and there is no evidence in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms for the time being.
Compared with the earlier Romance of the Three Kingdoms, this passage is basically the same except that Cheng Yu and Guo Jia were scolded a little less. These two figures were later added by the busybodies themselves. Judging from his writing style, it can also be inferred that it was not written by the same person. The other seven people gave a special example from their biographies to satirize. The irony of Cheng Yu and Guo Jia is the conclusion of his life.
Of course, the four people's groundless satire may not be the original author's language, but was later added by busybodies like Guo Jia and Cheng Yu. But since this busybody can find the hidden mystery in Mi Heng's scolding, he has also done some textual research. However, it is unreasonable to add only two people and not delete these unfounded four people. I believe these four people should have their own factual records at that time, but now we may have lost sight of them. But we can also imagine from this sentence: Zhang Liao may personally beat the drums and ring the golden bell in one or several battles; Huang Xu and Zhang Fei are colleagues. ......