2. Title: Try to be concise, eye-catching and highlight the theme. Try to avoid using abbreviations. Generally speaking, Chinese style should be within 25 Chinese characters. Chinese and English titles should be consistent.
3. Signature of the author and the correspondent: the names of the authors are arranged in order under the heading, and the order should be determined at the time of submission, and cannot be changed during the arrangement; The author's unit is listed in the lower left of the title page in the order of postal code, province, city and county, full name of the unit and specific department. Authors should be: ① people who participate in topic selection and design, or in material analysis and interpretation; (2) Drafting or revising the main points or other main contents of the paper; (3) Be able to revise the editorial department's revised opinions, make an academic defense, and finally agree with the publisher of this article. All the above three items are necessary. If there are foreign authors among the authors, their consent should be obtained and a confirmation letter should be attached. The person in charge of completing the research in the paper should be marked as the correspondent and indicate the email address.
4. When reporting experiments with human subjects, the author should explain whether the procedures followed conform to the ethical standards formulated by the Committee (unit, region or country) in charge of human experiments and get the approval of the Committee, and whether the informed consent of the subjects is obtained.
5. Abstract: Papers should be accompanied by Chinese and English abstracts, written in the third person, all of which are about 500 words. Abstract must include four parts: purpose, method, result (list main data) and conclusion, and each part has a corresponding title. The English abstract should include the title of the article and the names of all the authors in the article (in Chinese pinyin, the surname is used before the first name, and a word is added in the middle, and the surname and first name are not abbreviated, such as Ping. The writing of foreign authors' names follows international practice), unit name, city and postal code, followed by the names of various countries; The author should list the first three places (separated by ","), and add "equal" or "et al" to more than three places; If the author does not belong to the same company, add the company serial number to the upper right corner of the author's name and add the corresponding serial number before the company name. If the first author has been transferred from the original unit, or the first author is an advanced student or graduate student of this unit, the name and postal code of his current unit should be added in brackets.
6. Keywords: The paper should be indexed with 2 ~ 5 Chinese and English keywords respectively after the Chinese and English abstracts. This paper attempts to arrange the words listed in the latest edition of Index Medicus edited by the National Library of Medicine. If there are no corresponding words in the latest version of MeSH, the solutions are as follows: ① You can choose several directly related subject words to combine; You can choose the most direct upper subject words according to the tree structure table; (2) When necessary, you can use the usual free words to tie for the last. Abbreviations in keywords should be restored to full names according to the grid table. For example, "HbsAg" should be indexed as "HBsAg". Use ";" Between keywords. Separate, each English keyword is capitalized.
7. Medical terms and drug names: medical terms shall be subject to the medical terms and related subject terms approved and published by the National Natural Science Terminology Examination Committee published by 1989 Post-Science Publishing House, and the unpublished English-Chinese medical terms compiled by People's Health Publishing House shall prevail. Chinese drug names should use the names in the Pharmacopoeia of People's Republic of China (PRC) published by Chemical Industry Press 1995 or the Generic Names of Drugs in China compiled by the Pharmacopoeia Committee of the Ministry of Health, while English drug names should use international generic drug names, not trade names. If there is no unified translation in English, you can translate it yourself, and indicate the original name in brackets when quoting for the first time. Noun terms should be full names and not abbreviated at will. If the noun used is too long and needs to be quoted in Chinese for many times, the initial letter should be indicated in brackets after the full name when quoting for the first time.
8. Chart: The table is arranged with the text, and the title and notes of the chart are also arranged with the text, leaving appropriate spaces. Each picture (form) should have the title of both Chinese and English pictures (forms). Explanatory text should be placed in the notes below the figure (table), and all non-public abbreviations used in the figure (table) should be indicated in the notes. This magazine uses a three-line watch (top line, top line and bottom line). In the case of total or statistical processing lines (such as values, values, etc.). ), add a dividing line on this line; The data in the table requires the same number of significant digits of the same indicator, which is generally determined according to the standard deviation 1/3. Line drawing should be inked with white paper, and the height-width ratio is about 5: 7. Computer graphics should provide laser printed patterns and floppy disks. Photos should have good clarity and contrast, and the serial number, direction and author's name should be indicated on the back. Please put them in the bag, don't paste them. Pathological photos should indicate the dyeing method and magnification, and the symbols to be marked (including arrows) should be marked on another piece of paper, not directly written on the photos. The picture cannot be damaged. Where a portrait of a person is published, it shall obtain the written consent of the person or cover up the part where it can be identified. A photo of the gross specimen, with a ruler in it.
9. Unit of measurement: Use its name and symbol correctly according to the provisions of People's Republic of China (PRC) national standard (GB 3 100 ~ 3 102-93) on quantity and unit. Please refer to the book Application of Legal Units of Measurement in Medicine edited by the Editorial and Publishing Department of Chinese Medical Association at 199 1. Please note that company name and company symbol cannot be mixed; When the diagonal in the combined unit symbol exceeds 1, it should be expressed in the form of negative power (such as "mg? kg- 1？ D- 1 "can't be expressed in mg/kg/d or mg/kg? d- 1).
10.No.: GB/T 15835- 1995 Provisions on the Use of Numbers in Publications shall be implemented. The century, year, month, day, hour, counting and measurement of the Gregorian calendar all use Arabic numerals. When there are more than three digits before and after the decimal point, the internationally accepted three-digit segmentation method is adopted, and 1/4 Chinese characters are left between sections. But the ordinal number and year, page number, military serial number, instrument model and standard number are not divided. When expressing the range and deviation of percentage, it should be written as 5% ~ 10% or (10.5 0.6)%. When multiplying the value by the size unit, it should be written as: 4 cm×3 cm×5 cm instead of 4×3×5 cm3.
1 1. Statistical symbols: written according to the relevant provisions of GB3358-82 Statistical Terms and Symbols. Commonly used as follows: ① English lowercase t is used for sample Start④t test; ⑤F test English capitalization; ⑤ 2 Greek is chi-square test; ⑦ The correlation coefficient starts in English.
12. References: mainly refer to new documents in recent 3-5 years. According to GB77 14-87 "Description Rules for References after Text", the description items are numbered in sequence and marked with Arabic numerals in the order in which they appear in the text. Try to avoid quoting abstracts as a reference. The authors in the references, 1 ~ 3, are all listed; More than 3 people are only listed in the top 3; Names are separated by ",",and four names are replaced by "etc" or other corresponding words. Abbreviations should be used for the names of foreign periodicals, and the format in the Medical Index shall prevail; Full name of Chinese periodicals. Each reference must be checked by the author against the citation. References are listed at the end of the article in the order of citation. For example:
1 Wang Xuehao, Li Guoqiang, Li Xiangcheng, et al. Preliminary study on multi-mode strategy of liver transplantation. Chinese Journal of Surgery, 2002,40 (10): 758-61.
3 Zeng Xianjiu. Antibacterial and aseptic technology. See: edited by Huang Jiasi and Wu Jieping. Surgery (1). Beijing: People's Health Publishing House, 1979.8- 1 1.
13. If the topic involved in the paper is a national or ministerial funded project or a key research project at or above the provincial level, a footnote should be placed at the lower left of the topic, such as "Fund Project: xx Fund Support (xxx)", and a copy of the certificate should be attached, which will be published in this journal first.
14. Please attach the recommendation letter of the author's unit to the manuscript, indicating the opinions of the unit on the manuscript, and that there are no two drafts for one manuscript, no confidentiality involved, no signature dispute, etc.
15. Submit the manuscript in duplicate, one for printing and one for copying. Please keep the manuscript by yourself, and the unused manuscript is generally not returned. You need to attach a floppy disk or CD. For the author who contributes by email, please mark "Contribute" in the subject and send a letter of introduction from the company. The manuscript requires clear handwriting and accurate punctuation. Text should be printed in double-spaced. Special language, upper and lower corner symbols, italics, etc. Please explain in the manuscript.
16. Please indicate the title of the manuscript on the front page, the name, education background, technical title and work unit of each author, the name and detailed mailing address, telephone number, fax number and email address of the correspondent responsible for contacting the editorial department, and indicate the number of words, tables and figures in the text.
17. This journal will use the "fast track" to publish major research results in the fastest time. For the papers published by "Fast Track", the author should provide innovative written explanations and novelty retrieval reports.
18. The editorial department will number the manuscript immediately after receiving it, and give a receipt according to the email address. Please indicate the number in future contact. I haven't received the manuscript handling book within 3 months after receiving the receipt from this journal, so the manuscript is still under review. If the author wants to contribute to other magazines, please contact our editorial department first. Don't throw in two manuscripts for one manuscript. Once a manuscript is found to have two manuscripts, it will be rejected immediately. Once a manuscript is found to be dual-purpose, this magazine will publish the repeated statement of this article, and notify it in a series of magazines of the Chinese Medical Association, and reject any contribution from the first author and correspondent of this article within two years.
19. Contribution is your own risk. According to the copyright law, combined with the specific situation of this journal, the editorial department can modify or abridge rhetoric and other words. If there are major changes, please ask the author to consider them. If the revised draft is not sent back within 2 months, it will be automatically rejected. Please indicate the manuscript number on the first page of the revised manuscript.
20. Once the manuscript is accepted and published, the author will personally sign the power of attorney for the use of the paper, and the exclusive right to use it belongs to the Chinese Medical Association. The Chinese Medical Association has the right to accept papers published in electronic journals (CD-ROM version, online version) and paper version. Without the consent of the Chinese Medical Association, no part of the paper may be reproduced elsewhere.
2 1. After the manuscript is confirmed to be published, the page fee shall be paid according to the notice of this journal. The expenses can be paid by the author unit from project funds, scientific research funds or other expenses.