1. The main academic idea of diagnosis and treatment of chronic liver disease: advocate paying attention to the diagnosis of liver disease and formulating quantitative grading standards for sublingual collaterals in patients with liver cirrhosis and blood stasis syndrome. Seek the root of the disease, strengthen the body resistance and eliminate pathogenic factors, attach importance to nonalcoholic fatty liver, restore the function of zang-fu organs to strengthen the body resistance, regulate qi and eliminate phlegm, promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, clear away heat and toxic substances and eliminate pathogenic factors, grasp the transformation of disease pathogenesis, and treat chronic viral hepatitis by stages. Pay attention to the whole, advocate peace and moderate temperature, treat liver cirrhosis from spleen in the early stage, harmonize liver and spleen in the middle stage and replenish liver and kidney in the later stage. Attach importance to the application of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of critical illness. Make good use of internal diseases and external treatment, medical diet guidance, and physical and mental harmony. The number of clinical days per week is 5.5 days, with an average of 70 outpatient visits per day and annual outpatient visits 13800.
2. Advantages, characteristics and innovations of diagnosis and treatment of key diseases: ① It is the first to clarify that "phlegm and dampness stagnation, blood stasis blocking collaterals and liver failure" are the main pathogenesis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, establish the basic treatment principle of "resolving phlegm and dampness, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis", and develop the hospital preparation Xiaozhi Hugan Capsule. (2) Innovatively formulate CT diagnostic criteria for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, patients' diet and exercise prescriptions, and formulate TCM diagnosis and treatment plans, which have been popularized and applied in 54 key hospitals of liver diseases nationwide. ③ Incorporate the syndrome differentiation and treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease "liver addiction" into the textbook "Internal Medicine of Traditional Chinese Medicine" in the 12th Five-Year Plan of Chinese medicine colleges. ④ According to the theory of "chronic kidney disease" and "Yang deficiency is easy to treat, but Yin deficiency is difficult to adjust" in TCM, it is considered that the pathogenesis of liver cirrhosis is liver depression and qi stagnation, damp-heat epidemic, phlegm-dampness overflowing, liver collateral obstruction, qi stagnation and blood stasis. ⑤ Early treatment of liver cirrhosis is promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, dredging collaterals and resolving phlegm; In the middle stage of liver cirrhosis, the treatment is to promote blood circulation, dredge collaterals, soften hard mass and disperse nodules; In the late stage of liver cirrhosis, the treatment mainly focuses on invigorating qi and spleen, promoting diuresis and dredging collaterals. ⑥ In view of intractable ascites due to liver cirrhosis, it is suggested that yin deficiency is an important pathogenesis of abdominal distension, and "yin deficiency abdominal distension" is the main syndrome type in the middle and late stage of liver cirrhosis. ⑦ According to the academic thought of "treating different diseases at the same time", the individualized treatment of viral hepatitis is carried out in stages and grades. ⑧ Pay equal attention to "strengthening the body resistance" and "eliminating pathogenic factors" in treatment, and determine the treatment plan according to different syndromes and stages, and gradually form the clinical diagnosis and treatment norms of chronic viral hepatitis.
3. Academic status and influence: ① At present, he concurrently serves as the vice chairman of six national societies, including the Hepatology Branch of Chinese Medical Association, and presides over 12 national academic conferences and 14 national continuing education projects. (2) Drafting opinions on diagnosis and treatment of cholecystitis, guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of drug-induced liver damage, diagnosis and treatment scheme of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, diagnosis and treatment scheme of drug-induced liver damage and clinical pathway of drug-induced liver damage. (3) Published 59 academic papers 16 major and participating works 1 6, including 7 national planning textbooks and 2 invention patents, won 7 second prizes and 3 third prizes1at provincial and ministerial levels, and successively presided over 9 national projects, 8 provincial and ministerial projects and 6 other projects. ④ Two academic heirs, two doctoral students and 63 master students have been trained successively, among which nine master students obtained doctoral degrees, six obtained excellent graduates from Henan Province, and 14 obtained national postgraduate scholarships. ⑤ The graded diagnosis and treatment mode of medical association was developed, and a specialist alliance was established with the units inside and outside Shaanxi Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine 10 1, and a stable cooperative relationship was maintained with 24 universities and hospitals such as Beijing You 'an Hospital.
4. Leading development ability of disciplines (specialties): Through 20 years' efforts, disciplines have grown to 4 wards with 200 beds, initially forming a national regional TCM liver disease diagnosis and treatment center with complete facilities and functions. The leading department has developed into a liver disease specialist with high academic influence and deep mass base among domestic counterparts, and now it is a national key clinical (Chinese medicine) specialist, a key specialist and key discipline in state administration of traditional chinese medicine, a diagnosis and treatment center of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine for liver diseases in Henan Province, the first famous department of Chinese medicine in Henan Province and a key specialist of Chinese medicine in Henan Province, and has initially formed a national regional diagnosis and treatment center for liver diseases in traditional Chinese medicine. The team of TCM internal medicine led by him is an excellent course in Henan Province, a key university in Henan Province and an excellent TCM teaching team in Henan Province.
5. Popularization and application of diagnosis and treatment scheme: The popularization and application of key specialist diagnosis and treatment schemes, academic conference reports, textbooks of internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine, medical associations and regional diagnosis and treatment centers have played a strong leading and demonstration role in the development of liver diseases in China. The diagnosis and treatment scheme of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease was included in the "TCM diagnosis and treatment scheme of 95 diseases in 22 specialties" of state administration of traditional chinese medicine Key Specialty Cooperation Group on 20 10, and it was popularized and applied in the Key Specialty Cooperation Group as a * * * knowledge plan. The naming of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease "Liver and Spleen" has been included in the textbook "Internal Medicine of Traditional Chinese Medicine" in the 12th Five-Year Plan of the Ministry of Health. The TCM diagnosis and treatment plan of liver cirrhosis and chronic viral hepatitis formulated by the organization department was read out and popularized at the annual meeting of spleen and stomach diseases in Henan Province, and was popularized and applied in hospitals of medical associations and specialist alliance units. * * * Drafted Opinions on Diagnosis and Treatment of Cholecystitis in Traditional Chinese Medicine was read and popularized at the national academic conference.