What are dangerous goods?

Question 1: What is the definition of "dangerous goods" According to the Classification and Commodity NameNo. of Dangerous Goods (GB6944.2005), "dangerous goods" is defined as explosive, flammable, toxic, infectious, corrosive and radioactive, which is easy to cause personal injury, property loss and environmental pollution in the process of transportation, storage, production, management, use and disposal, and needs special treatment. Specifically, the definition of "dangerous goods" is subject to those listed in the National Dangerous Goods List (GBl2268). The List of Dangerous Goods is a mandatory national standard and must be implemented. Furthermore, what is "dangerous goods" is determined by national standards, not by any department or individual. In other words, under normal circumstances, what is "dangerous goods" is unique and unquestionable.

Question 2: What are dangerous goods and what are their dangerous characteristics? Dangerous goods refer to goods with spontaneous combustion, flammability, explosion, corrosion, poison and radioactivity, which can be implemented with reference to the transport rules of dangerous goods promulgated by the Ministry of Communications. The concept of dangerous goods refers to goods with spontaneous combustion, flammability, explosiveness, corrosiveness, toxicity and radioactivity.

Question 3: What goods are dangerous goods? According to the Classification and Commodity Name Number of Dangerous Goods (GB 6944), all goods that are explosive, flammable, toxic, corrosive and radioactive, and need special protection during transportation, loading, unloading, storage and storage are dangerous goods. Dangerous goods are divided into nine categories:

1 explosives (explosives)

Category 2 compressed gas and liquefied gas.

Class 3 flammable liquid (flammable liquid II ids)

Category 4: flammable solids, spontaneous combustion substances and flammable substances when wet (flammable solids are easily scooped up by a spoonful, and flammable gas substances are released when wet).

Category 5 oxidants and organic peroxides.

Category 6 Poisons and Infectious Substances.

Class 7 radioactive substances (radioactive substances)

Grade 8 corrosive agent.

All kinds of dangerous substances (Category 9)

Various types can be divided into several items.

In addition, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China and the National Standardization Administration of China issued a new version of the List of Dangerous Goods (GB 12268-2005) in 2005.

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Question 5: What is the quantity of dangerous goods? The first digit of the number indicates what kind of dangerous goods it belongs to; The second digit indicates which of these commodities; The third to fifth places are the product name serial number, and the serial number 00 1-500 is a kind of dangerous goods; 50 1-999 is Class II dangerous goods.

Serial number, category, item, dangerous goods number, commodity name, alias, English name, English alias, CAS number, UN number 1, explosives, substances and articles with overall explosion risk,118, barium azide [dry or moisture content 72%] ...

, name, alias, UNNo 1 explosion. 1, substances and articles with overall explosion risk 1 1027, barium azide [dry or moisture content 72%] 1 1027,

Compressed gas or liquefied gas

Flammable solids, natural objects or flammable objects when wet.

Oxidants and organic peroxides

Toxic and infectious substances

Radioactive material

erosive

many-sided

Question 7: What does a class of dangerous goods contain? Classification of dangerous goods and product name number (GB6944-2005)

1 explosive

This kind of articles refers to the articles that can undergo violent chemical reaction under the external action (such as heating and impact), produce a lot of gas and heat instantly, make the surrounding pressure rise sharply and explode, and cause damage to the surrounding environment. It also includes fireworks that do not have the overall explosion risk, but have the risk of burning, throwing and small explosion, or only produce one or more functions such as heat, light, sound and smoke.

This kind of goods are divided into five categories according to their danger.

Item 1 Substances and articles with collective explosion risk.

Item 2: Substances and articles that are in danger of ejection but not in danger of collective explosion.

Item 3: Substances and articles with fire hazard, slight explosion hazard or slight ejection hazard, or both, but generally without explosion hazard.

Item 4: Substances and articles without major hazards. The goods in this item are less dangerous. If they are ignited or ignited, their dangerous effects are mostly confined to the inside of the package, but there is no great danger to the outside of the package.

The goods in item 5, extremely insensitive explosive substances, are relatively stable in nature and will not explode in the fire test.

1 explosive

1 Item: Substances and articles with overall explosion risk, such as:

Note 1) is the name of the numbered product.

1 100 1 electric detonator for blasting engineering 0030

Item 2. Substances and articles with ejection risk but no overall explosion risk, such as:

Notes on the number product name

1200 1 ammunition shell detonator detonator 0364

Item 3: Substances and articles with danger of burning, small explosion or small jet, or both, but without overall explosion danger.

Notes on the number product name

1300 1 fast burning fuse 0 10 1

Item 4: Explosive substances and articles without great danger, such as:

Description of the numbered product name.

1400 1 blasting electric detonator 0255,0456

Item 5 Very insensitive explosive substances, such as:

Description of the numbered product name.

1500 1 B explosive 033 1

Question 8: What are the categories of dangerous goods and articles transported by road?

1 is explosives, including 1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 respectively.

The second category is gas, which is category II 1, category II 2 and category II 3 respectively;

The third category is flammable liquids;

The fourth category: floating combustible solids, substances liable to spontaneous combustion, and substances that give off combustible gas when meeting water, which are 1, 2, 3 respectively;

The fifth category is oxidizing substances and organic peroxides, which are five categories 1 and two categories;

The sixth category is toxic substances and infectious substances, which are six categories 1 and two categories;

Category 7 is radioactive substances;

Class 8 is corrosive substances;

Category 9 is all kinds of dangerous substances and articles.

For the specific scope of each category, please refer to Classification and Commodity Name Number of Dangerous Goods (GB69244-2005).

Question 9: How to classify dangerous goods according to their main hazards and transportation requirements? 1. Number according to classification and commodity name. Dangerous goods (GB 6944-86) are divided into nine categories: class 1 explosive, class 2 compressed gas and liquefied gas, class 3 flammable liquid, class 4 flammable solid, spontaneous combustion goods and inflammable goods when wet, class 5 oxidant and organic peroxide, class 6 toxic and infectious goods, class 7 radioactive goods and class 8 corrosive goods. 2. In the process of transportation, dangerous goods are divided into three types of packaging according to their degree of danger: one type of packaging: goods are dangerous and require high packaging strength. Second-class packaging: the goods are moderately dangerous and require high packaging strength. Class III packaging: the goods are not dangerous, and the requirements for packaging strength are general. It is clearly stipulated in the General Technical Conditions for the Transport and Packaging of Dangerous Goods (GB 12463-90) and the Classification Principles for the Transport and Packaging of Dangerous Goods (GB/T 15098-94).

Question 10: What are the meanings of dangerous chemicals CN and UN? Dangerous goods number: also known as dangerous goods number and CN number (DG is dangerous goods), which is the dangerous goods number in GB 12268-20 12 List of Dangerous Goods. The number of dangerous goods in the List of Dangerous Chemicals 20 12 is the same. This number consists of five digits * * *. 1 digit indicates the classification of dangerous goods according to this international classification, the second digit indicates the classification of dangerous goods according to this international subtitle, and the third to fifth digits indicate the serial number of dangerous goods. According to this international classification, dangerous goods are divided into 9 categories and 23 items. UN number: UN number (the number of the United Nations Committee of Experts on the Transport of Dangerous Goods), also known as the transport number of dangerous goods. encrinite

Quantity of dangerous substances determined by the United Nations Committee of Experts on the Transport of Dangerous Goods. UN stands for United Nations. The UN number is registered in the UN Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods.