Is the right of discovery an intellectual property right?

the right of discovery is the right of the discoverer to receive honors and material rewards after evaluation for major scientific discoveries. The right of discovery is a civil right, including personal rights and property rights. So is the right of discovery an intellectual property right? After reading the following contents arranged for you, it will definitely help you. First, is the right of discovery an intellectual property right? In order to protect the legitimate rights and interests of civil subjects, clarify the tort liability, prevent and control the infringement, and promote social harmony and stability, this Law is formulated, including personal and property rights such as the right to life, health, name, reputation, honor, portrait, privacy, marital autonomy, guardianship, usufructuary right, guarantee right, copyright, patent right, trademark exclusive right, discovery right, equity right and inheritance right. According to Article 2 of the Convention of the World Intellectual Property Organization, "intellectual property" includes the following related rights: 1. Literary, artistic and scientific works; 2. Performing artists' performances and records and radio programs; 3. Inventions in all fields of human activities; 4. Scientific discovery; 5. Industrial product design; 6. Trademarks, service marks and business names and signs; 7. Stop unfair competition; 8. All other rights arising from intellectual creative activities in the fields of industry, science, literature and art..

second, the main characteristics of the right of discovery (1) intellectual property is an intangible property. (2) Intellectual property rights are exclusive. (3) Intellectual property rights have the characteristics of timeliness. (D) Intellectual property rights have regional characteristics. (5) The acquisition of most intellectual property rights requires legal procedures. For example, the acquisition of trademark rights requires registration.

third, the difference between discovery and invention (a) different purposes 1. Discovery explains the world, and discovery has no clear purpose. Discovery is mankind's exploration of the world, revelation and understanding of itself and the world. 2. Invention changes the world and has a clear purpose. It is the process and achievement of applying natural laws to solve unique problems in the technical field and putting forward innovative schemes and measures. (2) Different meanings 1. Discovery is to discover something unknown on the original basis of natural society, which is a process of exploration, rather than re-creation in the process of exploration. 2. Invention is to create something that has never appeared before. The invention is a further improvement on the existing basis, which is different from the former in function. (3) differences in intellectual property protection 1. in the field of intellectual property rights. The right of scientific discovery is not intellectual property. The reason is that scientific discovery is not creative. It is a kind of understanding of the objective existence of natural phenomena, natural laws and the nature of things so far. It is a category of human understanding of the world and belongs to the achievements of human understanding. 2. In the field of intellectual property rights, invention refers to one of the patent types of inventions protected by the Patent Law, and refers to a new technical scheme proposed for products, methods or their improvement. Inventions in the patent field have their specified protected objects or protected objects. (4) Different citations and interpretations 1. Discovery: Modern Lu Xun's "Hot Wind Random Feeling Record 33": "Finding out what is unknown to predecessors is called discovery." 2. Invention: Modern Guo Moruo's My Childhood, the first article 5: "At that time, we were more organized in reading ancient books. While reading Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals, we also read Dong Lai Bo Yi. Both articles are easier to understand and can be invented by each other. " To sum up, the right of discovery is the right that scientists obtain according to law by putting forward unprecedented explanations on natural phenomena, characteristics or laws.