What materials do I need to apply for a patent?

1. To apply for a patent for invention, the application documents shall include: the request for a patent for invention, the abstract, the appended drawings of the abstract (if applicable), the specification, the claims and the appended drawings of the specification (if applicable) in duplicate.

For an application for a patent for invention involving amino acid or nucleotide sequence, the specification shall include a sequence list, which shall be submitted as a separate part of the specification, and the page number shall be written continuously with the specification. At the same time, a CD or floppy disk with an ordered list that meets the requirements of China National Intellectual Property Administration shall be submitted.

2. To apply for a patent for utility model, the application documents shall include: the request for a patent for utility model, the abstract, the appended drawings of the abstract (if applicable), the specification, the claims and the appended drawings of the specification in duplicate.

3. To apply for a patent for design, the application documents shall include: a request for a patent for design, pictures or photographs (color pictures or photographs shall be submitted if color protection is required) and a brief description of the design in duplicate. If pictures are submitted, two copies shall be pictures; If photos are submitted, two copies are photos, and pictures or photos shall not be mixed.

To apply for a patent, in addition to submitting the necessary application documents, you must also pay the fees according to the regulations. Patent applications must be handled in the form of written or electronic applications. But it is easy to lose mail or send it for too long, which is out of control. So now most of them apply in the form of electronic application, which is convenient and fast.

Extended data:

Principle of patent application

According to the basic principle of patent law, only one patent right can be granted to the same invention. When two or more people file patent applications for the same invention-creation, there are two principles: one is the principle of invention priority, and the other is the principle of application priority.

The principle of prior invention means that if two or more people apply for a patent for the same invention-creation, the patent right shall be granted to the person who completed the invention-creation first, regardless of the time when he filed the patent application. However, when adopting this principle, we often encounter many practical difficulties in determining who is the first inventor. Therefore, only a few countries in the world such as the United States, Canada and the Philippines have adopted this principle.

The principle of first application means that when two or more people apply for the same invention separately, the time when they make the invention is taken as the standard, that is, the patent right is granted to the first applicant, which is the practice adopted by most countries in China and the world.

Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia-Patent Application