Technological invention refers to the new technological achievements triggered by natural laws and successfully used to transform the objective world. Generally, it is a new technology related to production, such as providing a new, advanced and effective new technology in a certain technical field of the national economy. The above products include all kinds of instruments, equipment, instruments, tool parts and new biological varieties; The process includes various technical methods in various fields; Materials include new raw materials obtained through various technical methods; System refers to the technical synthesis of products, processes and materials. Scientific discovery and scientific theory do not belong to the scope of the national technological invention award, but the application of scientific discovery achievements in production, life and other practices and the embodiment of new discoveries in processes and products can also be recommended as technological invention awards. For example, a newly discovered chemical substance exists objectively, but if it is developed into a new drug or transformed into a technological invention, it is in line with the scope of the technological invention award. Techniques that only rely on personal experience and skills and others can't reproduce according to the provided scheme are not within the scope of the technical invention award, such as various personal stunts.
National Technological Invention Award-winning conditions (1) have not been invented or made public by predecessors; (2) advanced and creative; (three) after the implementation, it has created remarkable economic or social benefits.
Candidate condition
(1) involves many fields of science and technology in research methods, applied scientific principles and knowledge, and requires the cooperation of scientific and technological workers in many fields to carry out research and development and make many creative inventions. (2) Each candidate should independently complete at least one invention point in an invention. People who are only engaged in organization, management, coordination and auxiliary work cannot be listed as candidates, and candidates are arranged according to their contribution.
National Technological Invention Award-Award Level The evaluation of the National Technological Invention Award comprehensively evaluates the technological inventions made by the candidates from the aspects of difficulty and complexity, novelty of technological ideas, technological innovation, advancement of major technical and economic indicators, promotion of technological progress, popularization and application, economic or social benefits and development and application prospects, and determines the award level accordingly. The basic evaluation criteria are as follows: (1) is a major technological invention initiated at home and abroad, with unique technological ideas and major technological innovations. Its technical and economic indicators have reached the leading level of similar technologies, which has promoted the technological progress in related fields and produced remarkable economic or social benefits, and can be rated as the first prize. (2) It is a major technological invention initiated at home and abroad, or it already exists at home and abroad but has not been made public. It has novel technical ideas and great technological innovation. Its technical and economic indicators have reached the advanced level of similar technologies, which has promoted the technical progress in this field and produced obvious economic or social benefits, and can be rated as the second prize.
References:
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