Xinqiao hospital
Open classification: famous medical hospitals
The Second Affiliated Hospital of the Third Military Medical University, known as "Garden Hospital", is called xinqiao hospital.
This hospital, the same age as the Republic of China, was established under the cordial care of the leaders of the Southwest Military Region, He Long, Yu and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation. Over the past half century, with the progress of China, xinqiao hospital has gradually developed from a hospital with extremely poor medical equipment into a modern comprehensive hospital with abundant talents, excellent equipment, leading science and education and first-class medical care, which integrates medicine, teaching and research. It has gone through a difficult course and written a brilliant chapter.
Teaching is the center, medical treatment is the foundation, scientific research is the forerunner and level is the symbol, which has become the knowledge of hospital development. Doctors always adhere to the concept of "winning by quality, winning by characteristics", take the road of cultivating talents with characteristic projects, bringing disciplines with characteristics and promoting the development of hospitals, make great efforts to strengthen the construction of discipline characteristics, train talents, and make great strides in improving scientific, standardized and institutionalized management, so that hospitals have formed characteristics and advantages in medical research, medical teaching, clinical medical care and other fields, and created their own dominant brands.
At present, the hospital has senior technical personnel 149, doctors and masters 162, doctors and masters tutors/7/kloc-0, and trained 558 doctoral and master students. There are young and middle-aged experts 1 person who have made outstanding contributions at the national level, the first batch of scientific and technological "Bole Award" winners of the whole army 1 person, the scientific and technological silver star of the whole army 1 person, 25 experts who enjoy special allowances from the state government, and a group of first-class talents with high quality and strong innovation ability.
It has 1 130 beds and 37 clinical and medical departments. There are national key disciplines, national base of clinical pharmacology, Institute of Respiratory Medicine of the whole army, Cancer Center of the whole army, Chongqing Institute of Human Disease Genes, and national second-class experimental animal center. There are key disciplines in Chongqing, key laboratories in Chongqing and key laboratories in the whole army; It has a clinical postdoctoral mobile station and 3 1 doctoral and master's programs authorized disciplines. In recent years, hospitals have increased capital investment, introduced and updated equipment, and promoted the introduction of new medical technologies and projects. Now it has nearly 1 000 large and medium-sized medical equipment with international advanced level, with a total equipment value of 2. 600 million yuan, so that the level of auxiliary examination and disease diagnosis and treatment technology to a higher level, for the development of hospitals with high-tech wings.
Scientific research is an inexhaustible source of hospital development and maintaining a high level. The rapid transformation of clinical research into productivity research mode not only brought direct economic benefits to the hospital, but also promoted the continuous improvement of the overall level of the hospital. In recent years, * * * has won the scientific research project 109 at or above the provincial level, with 97 1 funded. 890,000 yuan, won the second and third prizes of national scientific and technological progress and other high-level scientific and technological achievement awards 100, published 2,822 academic papers and 22 academic monographs, ranking ninth among the papers of the National Natural Science Foundation and the top nine among the national medical institutions.
Xinqiao hospital is famous for its numerous famous doctors, distinctive features and comprehensive strength. The hospital has made full use of these three advantages, based on its own technological advantages, created conditions, organized multidisciplinary cooperation, and carried out a number of high standards, high starting point, wide market and wide application, which has a strong driving effect on discipline and hospital construction and a wide radiation effect on hospital connotation construction.
Respiratory disease is a national key discipline, and its overall level is in the leading position in the country. The Institute of Respiratory Medicine of the PLA is a key open laboratory of the PLA. The laboratory building covers an area of 2,050 square meters and has instruments and equipment worth more than 6 million yuan, such as capillary electrophoresis instrument, chromosome analyzer and lung function instrument. Under the leadership of Qian Guisheng, academic judge of the State Council and director of respiratory medicine of the whole army, the research on the regulation mechanism of systemic inflammatory reaction, the pathogenesis of ARDS and clinical diagnosis reached the international advanced level, which significantly reduced the mortality rate of war-injured ARDS and won the second prize of national scientific and technological progress; He put forward the triple acid-base imbalance theory and applied it in clinic, which significantly improved the treatment level of critically ill patients such as respiratory failure and reached the leading level in China. Professor Qian Guisheng was also awarded a national-level young and middle-aged expert with outstanding contributions and the first batch of scientific and technological silver stars of the army; The diagnosis and treatment of bronchial asthma, cor pulmonale and lung cancer are at the leading level in China. From 65438 to 0999, Chongqing Institute of Human Disease Genes was established to clone human disease-related genes focusing on lung cancer and asthma, which was the first seed planted by xinqiao hospital and Chongqing in the fertile soil of China Human Genome Project.
Cardiovascular medicine is a national key discipline, and it is the first to carry out percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty and coronary stent implantation in southwest China. The scale and difficulty of coronary interventional therapy are at the advanced level in the same industry in China. Intracardiac electrophysiological mapping and radiofrequency catheter ablation have gone deep into the extremely difficult ablation of ventricular tachycardia and atrial flutter; Button transcatheter closure of congenital heart disease, repair of atrial septal defect and implantation of cardioverter defibrillation pacemaker (ICD) are several domestic units to carry out this operation. At present, there are more than 1 1,000 cases of cardiac intervention every year, with a total of 5,000 cases, reaching the advanced level of general hospitals.
Nephrology Center is one of the first four hospitals in China to carry out kidney transplantation, and has completed more than 500 cases of kidney transplantation 1.500. The clinical research of kidney transplantation in high-risk patients won the second prize of Chongqing scientific and technological achievements. With the cooperation of many departments in the hospital, 4 cases of pancreaticoduodenal kidney transplantation were carried out, and only pancreas transplantation 1 case. The first patient with simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation has lived a healthy life for nearly 1 year, ranking first in the whole army, third in the country, and advanced in technology in the world. At present, the center has independently recorded 20 cases of kidney transplantation every day, and can carry out hemodialysis 30 times a day, with a total of 250,000 dialysis treatments.
Cardiovascular surgery is one of the potential disciplines in hospitals. General practitioners are young and promising, with an average age of 28. Professor Shouyingbin, who is 6 years old and has been the dean for four years, is only 37 years old. 1997 Open heart surgery with beating heart under mild hypothermia cardiopulmonary bypass was carried out, which effectively improved the myocardial protection during the operation and increased the safety of the operation. The patients admitted also covered the whole country 12 provinces, cities and autonomous regions from Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan provinces. The three techniques of small incision operation for infants with congenital heart disease with beating heart pioneered in China are in a leading position in the level, quantity and scope of disease treatment. The success of congenital heart disease operation with complete transposition of aorta three days after birth, repair of congenital giant diaphragmatic hernia with left lung atrophy 12 hours after birth, and separation of conjoined newborns indicates that the diagnosis, treatment, anesthesia and nursing technology of newborns in our hospital have reached the national advanced level.
Orthopedics is characterized by spine surgery and bone and joint surgery. It is the first in China to carry out anterior cervical fusion with memory alloy expansion nail internal fixation and endplate preservation. It has treated more than 500 cases of cervical spondylosis and cervical trauma, effectively solved the problems of spinal cord decompression and cervical fusion, and is at the leading level in China. The memory expansion nail won the national invention patent, and the 12 National Invention Expo won the gold medal. Treatment of hip joint trauma, polio sequelae, elderly congenital dislocation of hip joint 10000 cases, the basic and clinical research of hip joint surgery won the second prize of military medical achievements. New technologies such as imported total hip replacement, total knee replacement, anterior KANADA, posterior Harrington rod and pedicle screw internal fixation were developed, which effectively improved the clinical treatment level.
The cancer center of the whole army has more than 20 sets of large-scale equipment such as linear accelerator, analog positioning machine, remote internal irradiation therapeutic instrument and microwave cancer therapeutic instrument. With a value of 30 million yuan, it forms a comprehensive treatment branch focusing on radiotherapy, chemotherapy, hyperthermia, electrochemical therapy and laser therapy, and implements comprehensive treatment for cancer patients. More than 50 kinds of malignant tumor cases and more than 20 thousand tumor patients have been treated, and its high dose rate interstitial and intracavitary brachytherapy is at the leading level in China. Breakthrough progress has been made in intracavitary radiotherapy for lung cancer, atelectasis, targeted treatment for lung cancer, limb salvage treatment for malignant bone tumors, and breast-conserving treatment for early and middle stage breast cancer. , improve the survival rate and quality of life of patients. It has reached a consortium with the Institute of Radiation-Burn Combined Injury and the Department of Hematology, forming a pattern of mutual promotion of basic research and clinic, simultaneous diagnosis and treatment of solid tumors and non-solid tumors, and the comprehensive strength of the tumor center has also reached a new level.
Neurosurgery is the first in China to transplant brain tissue for Parkinson's disease, and the basic research is synchronized with the international. More than 300 cases of neurofunctional diseases and intracranial tumors were treated by X- knife, and the number of diseases and diseases ranked first in China. It has formed a specialized disease treatment center featuring cerebrovascular diseases, epilepsy surgery, stereotactic neurosurgery and skull base tumors. Combined oral and maxillofacial surgery to remove the maxillofacial tumor invading the middle skull base, combined with otolaryngology and ophthalmology to remove the huge Ewing's tumor invading the nasal cavity, sinus, orbit, skull base and frontal lobe, marked a new breakthrough in skull base surgery.
The neurophysiological research and treatment of neurology department is at the leading level in China, and the treatment and research of cerebral ischemia is at the advanced level in China. Physiotherapy department, supplemented by various treatment methods, treats neck, shoulder, back and leg pain, and the effective rate is 965,438+0%. The third generation infrared thermography diagnostic instrument was developed, and the technical basis and clinical application research of medical infrared thermography was funded by the State Planning Commission for 2 million yuan.
The emergency department is equipped with 1 1,000,000 yuan of rescue monitoring equipment, and has opened a "green channel for first aid" to ensure that emergency patients are treated in time and effectively, and the integration of rescue, operation and monitoring has been implemented, successfully treating a large number of emergency patients, with a rescue escape rate of over 90%, ranking the advanced level in southwest China; Its emergency medical team can be assembled within 2 minutes after receiving the call for help, and can attack quickly and treat efficiently.
The development and accumulation of a series of new technologies, such as autologous bone marrow transplantation, right atrial inferior vena cava bypass surgery for Bukavu syndrome, multiplane transesophageal ultrasound, controlled cecum instead of bladder and appendectomy, targeted therapy for lung cancer and liver cancer, have greatly enhanced the comprehensive treatment ability of large organs in xinqiao hospital.
How do modern hospitals adapt to the development of socialist market economy? Facing the challenges and opportunities brought by the reform of medical insurance system, a group of hospital party committee members put forward the working idea of "adhering to one center (teaching), highlighting two key points (talent and discipline construction) and realizing three breakthroughs (high-tech development, comprehensive diagnosis and treatment level of difficult diseases and discipline characteristic construction)", which is based on total quality management and driven by reform and innovation.
Xinqiao hospital has drawn a brand-new blueprint for the development of 2 1 century. The newly-built cardiovascular center building was completed and put into use at the dawn of the new century, so that this hospital with famous doctors can better dedicate the long-term accumulated strong technical force to the people in the hopeful 2 1 century.