Xunzi's famous sayings
1. If the age is not cold, it is impossible to know the pines and cypresses; if things are not difficult, it is impossible to know the gentleman.
2. If a villain has not gained something, he will be worried; if he has gained something, he will panic and lose it. Therefore, there is a lifetime of worries but no day's happiness.
3. A good doctor has many patients. ——"Xunzi·Faxing"
4. Those who fight are self-righteous and think others are wrong.
5. If you don’t know, then ask; if you can’t, then learn; even if you can, don’t give in, then it is virtuous. If you hear it but don't see it, even if you know it, you will be wrong; if you see it but don't know it, even though your knowledge is not false; if you know it but don't act it, even if you are diligent, you will be trapped.
6. A gentleman’s education is also for the sake of beautifying his body, while a villain’s education is also for the sake of being like a baby.
7. If you speak correctly, you will know; if you speak silently, you will also know. ——"Xunzi·Fei Twelve Sons"
8. The king should refrain from single-minded desire, and the minister should refrain from patent.
9. Benevolence, justice, etiquette and kindness are to others, just like money and corn are to one's family.
10. Animals have knowledge but no meaning, while humans have energy, life, knowledge, and meaning, so they are the most noble in the world.
11. Those who gain the strength of the people will be rich, those who gain the strength of the people will be strong, and those who gain the reputation of the people will be honored.
12. Evil people are in danger in large numbers. ——"Xunzi·Zhenglun"
13. When you live, you must choose a hometown, and when you travel, you must find friends. ——"Xunzi Encouraging Learning"
14. If you treat your Qi and maintain your health, you will be worthy of Peng Zu; if you cultivate your character and make a name for yourself, you will be worthy of Yao and Shun.
15. If you neglect yourself and forget yourself, you will cause disaster. ——"Xunzi Encouraging Learning"
16. A horse can't take ten steps with one leap; a horse can drive ten times, but the merit lies in perseverance.
17. A gentleman cultivates his heart and is not good at sincerity. ——"Xunzi · Being Strict"
18. Kind words to others are warmer than cloth; hurtful words are deeper than spears and halberds. ——"Xunzi·Honor and Disgrace"
19. Use money in this section. ——"Xunzi·Chengxiang Chapter"——Xunzi
20. Although the road is far away, it can't be accomplished; although the thing is small, it can't be accomplished if it is not done. ——Xunzi
21. Publicity produces light, partiality produces darkness.
22. Ritual means correct conduct; teacher means correct etiquette.
23. If you don’t accumulate steps, you can’t reach a thousand miles; if you don’t accumulate small streams, you can’t become a river.
24. Wine confuses the spirit.
25. When a country is about to prosper, its teachers must be valued and its teachers valued; when its country is about to decline, its teachers must be underestimated and its teachers despised. ——"Xunzi·Duluo"
26. If you don't climb a high mountain, you don't know how high the sky is; if you don't go to a deep stream, you don't know how thick the earth is.
27. Etiquette is the ultimate form of humanity. ——Xunzi's famous sayings
28. The gentleman said: Learning cannot stop itself. Green comes from blue, and green comes from blue. ——"Xunzi Encouraging Learning"
29. The eyes cannot see twice and see clearly, and the ears cannot hear both ears and understand clearly. ——"Xunzi Encouraging Learning"
30. The sage can be accumulated, and the people on the way can become Yu. ——"Xunzi·Evil Nature"
31. If you don’t know, ask, if you can’t, learn. Even if you can, don’t give in, then you will be virtuous. If you hear it but don't see it, even if you know it, you will be wrong; if you see it but don't know it, even though your knowledge is not false; if you know it but don't act it, even if you are diligent, you will be trapped.
32. Water can carry a boat, water can overturn it. "Xunzi·Kingdom"
33. Don't take away when you are angry, don't give when you are happy. ——"Xunzi · Self-cultivation"
34. If you don't climb a high mountain, you don't know how high the sky is; if you don't face a deep stream, you don't know how thick the earth is.
35. If you regulate Qi and maintain your health, you will be worthy of Pengzu; if you cultivate your character and make a name for yourself, you will be worthy of Yao and Shun.
36. If you persevere, the rotten wood will not be broken; if you persevere, the metal and stone can be carved.
37. Those who follow righteousness first are honored, those who are honored first and then righteous are disgraced. Those who are honored are always prosperous, and those who are humiliated are often poor.
38. There is a reason for what he holds and what he says makes sense.
——"Xunzi·Fei Twelve Sons"
39. A gentleman is ashamed but does not practice, and is not ashamed to see dirt; ——"Not the Twelve Sons"
40. The teacher is a person who respects the integrity of his body and values ??his own peace of mind.
41. Those who are dignified but fearful can be teachers.
42. The king is the source of the people. If the source is clear, the flow will be clear; if the source is turbid, the flow will be turbid.
43. When the fields are barren but the barns are full, when the people are empty but the treasuries are full, this is called a country in ruins. ——"Xunzi·Fuguo"
44. If a villain has not gained something, he will not be worried; if he has gained something, he will panic and lose it. Therefore, there is a lifetime of worries but no day's happiness.
45. If you persevere, the rotten wood will not break; if you persevere, the metal and stone can be carved.
46. Soldiers only care about being kind to the people. ——"Xunzi · Discussing the Army"
47. Heaven's behavior is constant, and it will not survive for Yao, nor will it perish for Jie. ——"Xunzi·Tian Lun"
48. If it is not enough to practice, it is said; if it is not enough to believe, it is integrity.
49. Respect means courtesy; modesty means joy; caution means benefit; fighting anger means harm.
50. Although there is a thorn in the spear, it is not as beneficial as being thrifty. ——Xunzi
51. Those who enjoy easy life often live long, while those who worry about danger often die young. ——"Xunzi·Honor and Disgrace"
52. A gentleman respects people's virtues and promotes their beauty, not flattery. ——Xunzi’s famous saying
53. Scholars do not have to be officials, but officials must be scholars.
54. A common man cannot make friends carelessly. Friends, so they have each other. ——"Xunzi·Duluo"
55. The poor at the bottom will lead to the poor at the top, and the rich at the bottom will lead to the rich. "Xunzi·Fuguo"
56. Think about it.
57. Jade is in the mountains and the grass and trees are moist; pearls grow in the abyss but the cliffs are not withered. ——"Xunzi Encouraging Learning"
58. People know it, but if they are not sincere, they cannot transform all peoples.
59. A gentleman who is knowledgeable and considers himself day by day will be wise and act without fault.
60. Heaven can make living things, but it cannot distinguish objects. The earth can carry people, but it cannot govern them. All things in the universe belong to human beings, and they need to be divided among the saints. "Xunzi·Lun on Rites"
61. People have energy, life, knowledge, and meaning, so they are the most noble in the world.
62. When a country is about to prosper, it must value its teachers and respect them; when a country is about to decline, it must despise its teachers and despise them. ——"Xunzi·Duluo"
63. Yes means right, and wrong means wrong. It is called straight.
64. If it is not enough to practice, it is said; if it is not enough to believe, it is honesty.
65. Ritual means correct conduct; teacher means correct etiquette.
66. Heaven does not create people for the sake of kings; Heaven establishes kings for the sake of the people.
67. A gentleman gives words to others, and a common man gives money to others.
68. Although the road is short, it cannot be done if it is not done; although the thing is small, it cannot be accomplished if it is not done. ——Xunzi
69. If you don’t climb a high mountain, you don’t know how high the sky is; if you don’t go to a deep stream, you don’t know how deep the earth is; if you don’t hear the last words of the former kings, you don’t know how great the knowledge is. ——"Encouraging Learning"
70. People are to literature what jade is to contemplation.
71. Those who lead others with good deeds are called teaching.
72. A gentleman is not ashamed to cultivate, and he is not ashamed to see dirt.
73. If people are rude, there will be no life, if things are rude, they will not succeed, and if the country is rude, there will be no peace.
74. Accumulate soil to form a mountain, multiply it and become high; accumulate water and form a sea, accumulate it and become deep. Therefore, it is the accumulation of saints. ——Xunzi
75. Respect means courtesy; modesty means joy; caution means benefit; fighting anger means harm.
76. Chaos will bring danger to the country, but governance will bring security to the country. ——"Xunzi·Wang Ba"
77. No sound is too small but not heard, no action is invisible but not invisible. "Xunzi Encouraging Learning"
78. The master is unjust and the ministers are unfaithful.
79. A gentleman’s studies are for the sake of beautifying his body; a villain’s studies are for the sake of a baby. ——"Encouragement to Learn"
80. There is no end to learning.
81. If the mouth can speak, but the body can do it, it is a national treasure; if the mouth cannot speak, but the body can do it, it is a national weapon;... Those who govern the country respect its treasure and love its weapon.
82. A horse can’t take ten steps with one leap; a horse can ride ten steps, but it’s hard to give up the merit.
83. If the age is not cold, there is no way to know the pines and cypresses; if things are not difficult, there is no way to know the gentleman.
84. People know that they care about life and happiness but abandon etiquette and justice. This is like cutting their necks in order to live longer. ——Xunzi
85. When the soil accumulates into mountains, wind and rain will flourish; when water accumulates into abyss, dragons will emerge. Accumulate good deeds and become virtuous, and the gods will be satisfied and the holy heart will be ready. ——"Xunzi Encouraging Learning"
86. If you don't accumulate steps, you can't reach a thousand miles; if you don't accumulate small streams, you can't become a river.
87. A gentleman is a person who is determined and dedicated.
88. If the mouth can speak, but the body can do it, it is a national treasure; if the mouth cannot speak, but the body can do it, it is a national weapon; ... Those who govern the country respect its treasures and love its weapons.
89. Those who work hard will take the lead, and those who enjoy leisure will be able to let go. ——"Xunzi · Self-cultivation"
90. When the soil accumulates, the mountains become the wind and rain; when the water accumulates, the abyss becomes the abyss, and the dragons emerge. Accumulate good deeds and become virtuous, and the gods will be satisfied and the holy heart will be ready. ——"Xunzi Encouraging Learning"
91. The fluffy hemp grows straight without support; the white sand is in nirvana, and it is black with it. ——"Xunzi·Encouragement to Learning"
92. The etiquette is broken and short, with more than enough damage but not enough benefit. It expresses love and respect and cultivates the beauty of righteousness.
93. Although the lady has a beautiful nature and a discerning heart, she will definitely seek out virtuous teachers and choose good friends. ——Xunzi’s famous saying
94. Heaven does not create people for the sake of the king; Heaven establishes the king for the sake of the people.
95. A good scholar will do his best, but a good doer will find it difficult.
96. The elders and younger ones are in order. ——"Xunzi Gentleman Chapter"
97. Anyone who is not my teacher is my teacher; anyone who is my teacher is my friend; anyone who flatters me is my thief. ——"Xunzi · Self-cultivation"
98. Anyone who is not me is my teacher; anyone who is me is my friend; anyone who flatters me is my thief. ——"Xunzi · Self-cultivation"
99. The sky is not a tool for human beings, so it is cold, and winter stops; the earth is not a tool for human beings, so it is far away. He dropped out of Guangzhou; a gentleman does not want to be a humble Hungarian, so he quits his career. ——"Xunzi·Tian Lun"
100. If you don't know the warning, you will surely do it later. If you hate it, you will go through it without regret, and the slanderous husband will make more progress. ——"Xunzi·Chengxiang"
101. If you speak correctly, you will know; if you speak silently, you will also know. ——"Xunzi·Fei Twelve Sons"
102. If a scholar has jealous friends, then virtuous ministers will not be friends; if the king has jealous ministers, then virtuous ministers will not come.
103. Determine the rank based on virtue, and award officials based on ability. ——Xunzi's famous sayings
104. If the sky is not a tool for man, it will stop in the winter; ——"Xunzi·Lun of Heaven"
105. The fluffy hemp grows straight without support; the white sand grows black in nirvana. ——"Xunzi Encouraging Learning"
106. Although the road is far away, it is impossible to reach it. Although the matter is small, it will not be accomplished if it is not done. ——"Xunzi · Self-cultivation"
107. When you see something desirable, you don't care about what is hateful. When you see something beneficial, you don't care about what is harmful. Therefore, if you move, you will be trapped, and if you act, you will be humiliated. This is the danger of partial injury.
108. A gentleman respects those who are in himself, but does not admire those who are in heaven. This is how the sun advances.
109. If you know something but don’t do it, you will be trapped even if you are brave. ——A collection of Xunzi's famous sayings from "Xunzi·Confucianism"
1. The gentleman said: Learning cannot be overtaken. Green is derived from blue, and green is from blue; ice is derived from water, and is cold from water. The wood is straight and the rope is in the middle. It is shaped like a wheel and its curves are regular. Although there is violence (pù), those who no longer stand up are the ones who make it happen.
Therefore, if wood is supported by a rope, it will be straight; if metal is sharpened, it will be beneficial; if a gentleman is knowledgeable and examines himself every day, he will know how to act without making mistakes. Therefore, if you don't climb a high mountain, you don't know how high the sky is; if you don't go to a deep stream, you don't know how thick the earth is; if you don't listen to the last words of the past kings, you don't know how great knowledge is. The sons of Qian, Yue, Yi, and Raccoon were born with the same voice, grew up and had different customs, and they were taught to do so. The poem says: "Sigh, gentlemen, there is no eternal rest. It is good for me to sit down and think about it all day long. It is not as good as what I have learned in just a moment. It is not as good as climbing high to see what I learned in a moment. When I stoop and look at it, it is not as good as climbing high to gain insights. Climb high." When you move, your arms are not lengthened, but you can see far away; when you shout with the wind, your sound is not accelerated, but when you hear it, it is loud. , and cut off the rivers. The nature of a gentleman is not different, and he is good at pretending to things. ---- "Encouraging Learning"
2. He who is not me is my teacher; I am my friend; those who flatter me are my thieves.
3. People are evil by nature, and those who are good are hypocrites - "Xunzi's Evil Nature"
4. Earthworms have no sharp claws and teeth, and no strong muscles and bones. They eat earth and drink from the underworld. They only have one intention. ----"Encouraging Learning"
5. It is possible to make a sound but only to survive if you think about it. Yicheng is not a king. He can be called a king. Yichen thinks of the king of the capital and thinks that he can be a king. Therefore, in ancient times, the people who built a country through the ranks and later generations did not become a king by honoring the princes and soldiers. They were promoted to official positions and were awarded titles and salaries. , It is not because of respecting the great foreign soldiers that I became famous. ----"Xunzi·Dulue"
6. I have been thinking about it all day long, and it is not as good as what I learned in a moment. ----"Xunzi" ·Encouragement to Learning"
7. The beginning is the end, and the end is the beginning. If there is a loop, there is no reason.
8. Human nature is evil, and the good ones are hypocritical.
9. Heaven does not create the people for the sake of the king; Heaven establishes the king for the sake of the people
10. The eyes of human children are not inherently evil, but the good nature of humans can lead to hypocrisy.
11. The poem says: "The gentleman who laments, I like to rest in peace forever. Is there any chance that the post of Emperor Jing will come? It would be a good idea to make things right. It is better to listen to the seeds than the seeds with energy, and it is the blessing of the queen. "There is nothing better than having Qi, and nothing is greater than transforming the way. Nothing is better than me, and I am prone to misfortune. ----"Xunzi·Encourage to Fade Seeds"
12. "The way to satisfy the world lies in Mingfen" -- -- "Rich Country"
13. Those who are first righteous and conquer the heart of the mountain will be prosperous, and those who are the first to conquer the mountains will be disgraced.
14. How does one know? How does one know? When one is empty and quiet, it is called great Qingming. p>
15. Don’t be tempted by praise, don’t be afraid of slander - "Xunzi·Fei Twelve Sons"
16. Don’t do it, get it without asking, this is called your vocation . The heart is empty in the middle to control the five senses. This is called the king of heaven. ----"Xunzi-Tian Lun"
17. A gentleman is poor but has a broad ambition, is rich and has a respectful body, and is calm and energetic. Not lazy, tired but not withered in appearance, not able to take away anger, not able to give out joy. ----"Cultivation of the Self"
18. Water and fire have energy but no life, vegetation has life but no knowledge, and animals have knowledge. But without righteousness, people have energy, life, knowledge, and righteousness, so they are the most noble in the world.
19. The breeze is coming, and the waves are not popular: Recite Ming. When I walk around the world, I will write poems, and when I sing, I will write poems... The white dew will cross the sky, and when the light comes, it will be like a passing meeting. ..... There is a guest who plays the flute, and he can't listen to the song, just like the peace meeting. Dancing in the secluded gully, one would hide in the dragon, weeping in the solitary boat, one would gather with the concubine... When the new year comes, many elephants will break through Jingzhou, and go down to Denngling. The elephants will not be able to go with the current, and they will go home. The queens of thousands of countries will meet. Son, the flags cover the sky, the wine comes to Deng, and the poems are written horizontally. If you pass by, you will be recognized as a hero. If you don’t go, you will feel like you have passed by. How can you be safe now? However, there will be many other places in the Western Year. A drop in the vast ocean will make me sad for a moment, and I will be so envious that Deng Hui will be so poor.
Holding the flying fairy to travel, holding the Ming Xiao walking around the world, it will not go away like it is too long... When the small walking around the world is covered, the small walking away from its world will not go away like it will be like watching the meeting, then it will go away like it will be like passing through the meeting. In fact, it will be the end of the year. There has been so many different places that cannot be separated for a moment; from now on, if you don’t feel like you have passed by, you will be able to do everything. If you don’t feel like you have passed by, your heart will go away like envy. Huh?
20. If good is in the body, it will be good for oneself; if bad is in the body, it will be bad for oneself. ----"Cultivation of the Moral"
21. The etiquette is short and long, with more than enough damage and insufficient benefit. There are many foreign words with laughter and love and respect. In the old days, the foreign doctrines of the people have grown up and become righteous. Beautiful in many ways.
22. In the beginning, human nature is evil
23. When you are born in a deep palace, the sky will rise in the middle of the year, and when you grow up to a woman, in the year of the sky, the sky will start.
24. If you can’t learn, learn; if you don’t know, ask. ----"Not the Twelve Sons"
25. Riding on the other side of the mountain in hope of returning to the pass. Not seeing the return pass, I burst into tears. Now that I have seen the return of the pass, I want to benefit my mother-in-law and say... I have made a vow and will not think about the opposite. On the contrary, if you don’t think about it, that’s enough!
26. If you cultivate your will, you will be arrogant and rich, and if you are moral and righteous, you will become a handsome man.
27. Human beings cannot live without groups.
28. The virtue of a gentleman is as clear as a metaphor.
29. Although the road is short, it cannot be done if it is not done; although the thing is small, it cannot be accomplished if it is not done. ----"Self-cultivation"
30. When a gentleman cultivates his heart, he must be good at sincerity. The most classic Xunzi's famous sayings
1. Those who are kind to the sun are strong, and those who are kind to the time are dominant --- - "Xunzi Strengthens a Country"
2. When soil accumulates to form mountains, wind and rain will flourish; when water accumulates to form abyss, dragons will emerge; when good deeds accumulate, virtue will be achieved, and the gods will be satisfied with themselves, and the holy heart will be prepared. Therefore, if you don't accumulate steps, you won't be able to reach a thousand miles; if you don't accumulate small streams, you won't be able to become a river or sea. A horse can't take ten steps with one leap; a horse can ride ten times, but it's hard to give up. If you persevere, the rotten wood will not be broken; if you persevere, the metal and stone can be carved. The chariot has no sharp claws and teeth, nor strong muscles and bones. It eats earth and drinks from the underworld. It has the same intention. Eight crabs kneel down with two pincers, which is not the hole of a snake or a dragon. If there is nothing to rely on, it means you are impatient. Therefore, those who have no deep ambitions will not have clear enlightenment; those who have no shameful things will not have great achievements. Those who follow the road will not come, and those who serve the two kings will not tolerate it. The eyes cannot see both ways and the ears cannot hear both ways. The snake has no legs and can fly, while the rat has five skills. The poem says: "The corpse dove is in the mulberry tree, and its sons are seven. A gentleman is a gentleman, and his manners are one. His manners are one, and his heart is like a knot." Therefore, a gentleman is tied to one. In the past, when the gourd played the harp, the floating fish came out to listen; when Boya played the harp, the six horses raised their heads. Therefore, even if the sound is not small, it will not be heard, and if the action is not hidden, it will not be visible. ----"Xunzi"
3. Riding on the other side of the wall to hope that the pass will be restored. Not seeing the return pass, I burst into tears. Now that I have seen the return of the customs, I want to benefit my mother-in-law and say... I have made a vow and will not think about the opposite. On the contrary, if you don’t think about it, that’s enough!
4. A gentleman is a person who is determined and dedicated. (It means that a gentleman is a person who has a firm will and can put it into practice) ----"Xunzi·Cultivation of the Self"
5. I have been thinking about this all day long, so it is better to call it a moment. What you do in a big way is worthy of being a great scholar; I have tried to defeat you in this way, it is better to climb up to the water to be worthy of being a great scholar... Those who pretend to be teachers will not attack even one direction, but this will cause them to attack all in thousands of directions. Yes; those who make fake boats cannot learn from foreign countries. This is the Tang River in our country. A gentleman's birth is not different, he is good and fake in things... When the earth is accumulated, the wind and rain will rise. Accumulated learning from foreign sources will lead to a deep learning, and a dragon will be born. Accumulate good deeds and become virtuous. When we are here, we will be enlightened and contented, and our holy heart will be ready... Therefore, if we do not accumulate small steps, we will not be able to go in thousands of directions; if we do not accumulate small streams, we will not be able to achieve the Tang Dynasty... Qi Ji Yi A leap can't just be a step, a servant can only be driven, and the merit lies in perseverance. The carvings made by the carpenters are so big that the rotten wood will not break; the carvings made by the men can be carved into the stones of the ground.
6. However, there are reasons for holding on to it and the truth of what it says is enough to deceive the ignorant.
7. The ancients would think that going is like passing a meeting, and going is like passing a river, grass, trees, insects, fish, birds and beasts. , because of its pursuit, it will be as if it is too deep to get to it, but it is not there... If there are many years, it is like hitting the barbarians to get closer, then there will be more tourists; if it is dangerous, there will be fewer people to hit them.
Don't think about it, think about it as majestic, strange, or strange. People who are not good at it will see it. The best thing is to hit it in a dangerous way. Don't go over like it, and people will think it is rare. Therefore, those who are not ambitious can't hit it. Also... I think that all the queens of the country are self-sufficient and I will beat them up. I can ridicule others and I will regret it if I don't do it. Even if I try my best to do it, I won't do it and I will beat them up if I can't. It's fine. This is regrettable, who can ridicule the society for this... Yu Yufu's monument, my heart is as sad as the old book will not survive for many years, and the son recognizes it as a mistake, but recognizes it as a fallacy, and cannot pass it down. There is no name for it, but it will be like a victorious path! Therefore, those who follow the country must not think deeply and think carefully about what to do.
8. Don’t talk to people who want to go overseas to have fun when they come out of a well. ----"Zheng Lun"
9. A gentleman will fight against others for the sake of the day. If you don't know yourself, then you will know that there is a person for him to say that the internal energy has come and the things have passed. .
10. There are unlucky years for people: the young ones go to their husbands and don’t want to think about the younger ones; the scoundrels go to their husbands and don’t want to think about the little ones; the unworthy ones go to their husbands and don’t want to think about the little ones; the unworthy ones go to their husbands If you don't want to think about Xiao Xian, it's unknown how long a person can live. People will be poor in some years: if they want to be above, they cannot love those who are below, and if they want to be below, they will be better than those above them. This is why people who can do one thing in every place must be poor; You must be poor; knowing the big is shallow, just thinking that a good boy will go to Youxiang County, a human race will go to Fumoli, a benevolent person cannot push it, and the mountain and its structure cannot be clearly understood. This is how a person will be poor every year when he is able to live in a certain place. If a person has this kind of age and a strong character, if he thinks that he is above, he will be in danger, and if he is below, he will be destroyed.
11. When a tree is bound by a rope, things will form the world, and if the weather tempers it, it will be like this. A gentleman will reflect on himself, and then he will know the truth. It's better for me to win. Therefore, if you don’t board the Four Smiles, the people will be together, you won’t know how to fight. If you don’t go to the deep stream, you won’t know what’s going to happen. If you don’t hear the last words of Xianou’s seeds, you won’t know how to send seeds. If you plant the seeds of the Four Smiling People, the seeds will not grow big. The seeds of Qian, Yue, Yi, and raccoon dogs are born with the same laughter, but they grow with different customs, and the seeds are taught to laugh at the people's will. ----"Xunzi·Encouragement to Plant Seeds"
12. The beauty is graceful and graceful, and one can be distinguished by one's wind.
13. Those who know themselves do not blame others, and those who know their fate do not blame God. Those who blame others are poor, and those who blame God have no aspirations. Wouldn't it be foolish to lose oneself and turn against others? ----"Xunzi·Honor and Disgrace"
14. A gentleman is poor but has a broad ambition, is rich but has a respectful body, is peaceful but his blood is not lazy, is poor and tired but his appearance is not withered, is angry but cannot take away, and is happy but cannot give. . ----"Cultivation of the Self"
15. Drinking can mess with one's spirit
16. People know that they care about happiness and peace of life but abandon etiquette and justice. To find out, it is like cutting one's neck in order to live longer.
17. A famous person is not expensive but a biography ---- "Xunzi. Not an important person"
18. If the age is not cold, there is no way to know the pines and cypresses; if things are not difficult, there is no way to know a gentleman. ----"Xunzi"
19. Shallowness is not enough for sounding, stupidity is not enough for wisdom; a turtle in a well is not enough for talking about the joy of the East China Sea. ----"Xunzi. "Truthful Theory"
20. The gentleman said: Learning cannot be stopped. Green is derived from blue, and green is from blue; ice is derived from water, and is cold from water. The wood is straight and the rope is in the middle. It is shaped like a wheel and its curves are regular. Although there is violence, those who no longer stand up are the ones who make it happen. Therefore, if wood is supported by a rope, it will be straight; if metal is sharpened, it will be beneficial; if a gentleman is knowledgeable and examines himself every day, he will know how to act without making mistakes. Therefore, if you don't climb a high mountain, you don't know how high the sky is; if you don't go to a deep stream, you don't know how thick the earth is; if you don't listen to the last words of the past kings, you don't know how great knowledge is. The sons of Qian, Yue, Yi, and Raccoon were born with the same voice, grew up and had different customs, and they were taught to do so. If I think about it all day long, it is not as good as what I have learned in just a moment; if I stoop and look at it, it is not as good as climbing up to gain insights. When you climb high and move, your arms are not lengthened, but you can see far away; when you call along the wind, your sound is not faster, but you can hear it clearly. A fake horse can travel thousands of miles without benefiting from its feet; a fake boat can run a thousand miles without benefiting from the water. A gentleman's life is not different, he is good at things and fake things. ---- "Encouraging Learning"
21. The gentleman said: It is better to go than to use.
Green, take it from blue, the husband will be able to sound Qi when it is planted. Green is more blue than blue; Ice, it will sound Qi for you, but it will be used when it is cold. The wood is made into a small middle rope, and 輿 (the left word becomes "car", the original word has been abolished) is used as a wheel, and its music is in accordance with the rules. Although there is violence, those who are no longer able to stand up are the ones who want to compete with others. Therefore, the tree will become small if it is tied by the rope. When you find a child, you should look to the west and be diligent, so that the seeds will grow. A gentleman will know better than using his husband's voice to reflect on himself. Then he will know clearly. I have dealt with the issue of anger. Therefore, if you don’t climb the ground where it can produce sound and Qi, you don’t know that the land where it can produce sound and Qi can be used. If you don’t go to the deep stream, you don’t know how to see and use it in your heart. If you don’t hear Xian Liao Yongran’s last words, you don’t know where to go. It's much better than using a handle. Qian, Yue, Yi, and Raccoon use Ranzi. When the son is born, the son will have the same sound and temperament. Said: "To sigh and vent one's anger is to be a gentleman, and I will rest in peace with eternity. To calm down and vent one's anger is to be a master, so that the best is to become a small child. Just use it and listen to it, and to be harmonious and vent one's anger is Jingfu." Nothing is greater than transformation, and nothing is better than me in dealing with misfortunes. ---- "Advice to walk rather than use"
22. If there is good in the body, it will be good for oneself; if there is unkindness in the body, it will be bad for oneself. ----"Cultivation of the Self"
23. "The nature of human beings today is that they are born to love benefits and follow the way, so they fight for life and refuse to give in and perish; they are born to have diseases and evils, so follow the way. Therefore, the traitor is born with loyalty and trust gone; he is born with the desire of ears and eyes, good voice, and obedience; therefore, he is born with lewdness, with the loss of etiquette, justice, and ethics. If you violate the rules and regulations, you will end up being violent." ---- "Evil Nature"
24. When soil accumulates, wind and rain will flourish. But the gods are contented, and the holy heart is ready. ---- "Encouragement to Learn"
25. If you don't accumulate small steps, you will only end up with thousands of steps when you are born in the west; if you don't accumulate small streams, you will only end up in the great sea when you are born in the west.
26. When a country is going to prosper, it must value its teachers and respect them.
27. Human nature is evil, and the good ones are hypocritical.
28. In the heart, if you lie down, you will dream, if you steal, you will come from this day, and if you make your family recognize you, you will make plans.
29. The gentleman said: You can’t stop learning. Green is derived from blue, and green is from blue; ice is derived from water, and is cold from water. The wood is straight and the rope is in the middle. It is shaped like a wheel and its curves are regular. Although there is violence (pù), those who no longer stand up are the ones who make it happen. Therefore, if wood is supported by a rope, it will be straight; if metal is sharpened, it will be beneficial; if a gentleman is knowledgeable and examines himself every day, he will know how to act without making mistakes. Therefore, if you don't climb a high mountain, you don't know how high the sky is; if you don't go to a deep stream, you don't know how thick the earth is; if you don't listen to the last words of the past kings, you don't know how great knowledge is. The sons of Qian, Yue, Yi, and Raccoon were born with the same voice, grew up and had different customs, and they were taught to do so. The poem says: "Sigh, gentlemen, there is no eternal rest. It is good for me to sit down and think about it all day long. It is not as good as what I have learned in just a moment. It is not as good as climbing high to see what I learned in a moment. When I stoop and look at it, it is not as good as climbing high to gain insights. Climb high." When you move, your arms are not lengthened, but you can see far away; when you shout with the wind, your sound is not accelerated, but when you hear it, it is loud. , and cut off the rivers. The nature of a gentleman is not different, he is good at pretending to things. ---- "Encouraging Learning"
30. The fluffy hemp grows straight without support; the white sand is in nirvana, and it goes with it. Black.----"Encouragement to Learn"