Recently, there are several links in the circle of friends to forward money to treat diseases. I opened it and found that many of them were children with leukemia. Among children, leukemia is still the number one health killer.
High incidence rate
The incidence of childhood leukemia ranks first in childhood malignant tumors, and the high incidence age is from birth to 14 years old, which is one of the main causes of childhood death. In recent five years, the incidence of childhood cancer in China has increased by 18.8%, and leukemia accounts for 40% of the total incidence of childhood cancer, with about 30,000 children suffering from leukemia every year.
recovery rate
Childhood leukemia is mainly acute leukemia, which is mainly divided into acute lymphoblastic leukemia and acute non-lymphocytic leukemia, of which the former accounts for 70%-80% of the incidence. But unfortunately, the little angels suffering from leukemia may not be able to be taken back to heaven. After regular treatment, more than 90% of children can be relieved. After 2-3 years of consolidation treatment, 70%-80% of children's acute lymphoblastic leukemia and 40% of children's acute non-lymphoblastic leukemia can be cured.
Cost of treatment
According to the data of "Report on the Effectiveness and Demand Trend of Children's Leukemia Relief" issued by China Children's Critical Illness Relief Alliance, the medical expenses of most children with leukemia range from 654.38 million yuan to 300,000 yuan, and the medical expenses of 20% children are more than 300,000 yuan. If bone marrow transplantation is involved, the cost is higher, with a maximum of 6.5438+0.8 million yuan.
Such a terrible disease, why do you always look for children? What are the pathogenic factors around us?
As a parent, you may not know that a pen that children usually use is likely to let leukemia find children!
This girl was poisoned by benzene, and the culprit turned out to be ... not summer vacation. Recently, Ms. Yang watched her children do their holiday homework seriously, and specially bought some new ballpoint pens with them to let them do more exercises.
When choosing a ballpoint pen, my daughter chose a few scented ones. At that time, Ms. Yang didn't think there was any problem, thinking that children like to look good and smell good.
After returning home, the child was doing homework in the room. Ms. Yang came in and smelled a pungent smell. I didn't know it was the smell of the ballpoint pen I bought for my children until I got closer. Ms. Yang felt that the taste was not good by experience, so she advised her children not to use it again, but the children just didn't want to. No way, Ms. Yang had to compromise.
After a while, the children often complained of nausea and even reduced their appetite. Ms. Yang thought that the child had gastrointestinal discomfort and gave her some gastrointestinal drugs. After the symptoms eased, she didn't take it to heart.
Soon, my daughter suddenly fainted while doing her homework at home. After being sent to the hospital, Ms. Yang was told that the child turned out to be chronic benzene poisoning.
The doctor's reminder made Ms. Yang suddenly think of those scented ballpoint pens that children are using. In order to solve the doubts in her heart, Ms. Yang told her that the child used a scented ballpoint pen.
The doctor understood after listening. He told Ms. Yang that many children admitted to the hospital with benzene poisoning were inhaled by some scented stationery and the essence of inferior chemical spices, which contained benzene and formaldehyde. Long-term use of this scented stationery will cause chronic benzene poisoning in children, damage hematopoiesis and immune function, and may even lead to leukemia.
Benzene poisoning, once so terrible, is a colorless, sweet and fragrant transparent liquid at room temperature, which is the basic raw material of petrochemical industry. However, benzene is also highly toxic and belongs to strong harmful substances!
Doctors in hospital dermatology and hematology said:
Benzene can cause harm to children's skin and upper respiratory tract. If exposed for a long time, it will cause dry skin, desquamation and even allergic eczema.
Inhaling a certain concentration of benzene for a long time will cause chronic benzene poisoning, ranging from dizziness, headache, nausea and general weakness, just like Ms. Yang's daughter.
If it is serious, it will cause nerve damage, leading to convulsions and convulsions;
It can also cause blood diseases, lead to leukopenia and thrombocytopenia, and even cause leukemia!
When a few bad stationery manufacturers make ballpoint pens, in order to make the refills smoother and not smudged, benzene is added to achieve this goal! The pungent smell of ballpoint pens is basically emitted by inferior chemical spices.
As far as testing by relevant institutions is concerned, inferior ballpoint pens are more likely to contain benzene, while gel pens are much better.
Therefore, when parents choose pens for their children, try to use pens and gel pens first.
Book covers are also the "hardest hit area" containing benzene. After the new semester is issued, I will buy some beautiful plastic book covers to protect my textbooks. Colored plastic book covers printed with various cartoon patterns are very popular with children.
However, a father who has been engaged in product testing for many years, with years of work experience, is keenly aware that there must be a big problem with this kind of plastic Bao Shu film commonly used by children.
He bought the covers of many kinds of books at random in the market and sent them to the authoritative organization for testing. The test results surprised everyone:
The samples sent for inspection have all been recruited, and they all contain polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and plasticizers (phthalates) to varying degrees! These are all very harmful deformed substances!
The father then called several manufacturers and asked if they could buy environmentally friendly and non-toxic book covers. As a result, the bosses hung up after hearing each other's intentions.
Therefore, after the children send out new textbooks, parents are advised to find some paper, do manual homework with their children in Bao Shu, and draw pictures on it after wrapping, which not only exercises the children's hands-on ability, but also enhances the parent-child relationship.
The following stationery, also can't careless homework.
In order to make the paper look whiter and more beautiful, some paper-making enterprises will add fluorescent brighteners in the paper-making process.
Although some experts believe that the amount of fluorescent agent that meets the standard is harmless, others hold different attitudes. They think that fluorescent whitening agent is a chemical that is difficult to decompose. If it is exposed for a long time, it will accumulate in the body and have adverse effects on liver, kidney and blood.
Therefore, for the sake of children's health, when choosing exercise books for children, it is still necessary to give priority to paper with soft and yellow colors, because paper that is too white and too bright is more likely to contain fluorescent agents.
Aromatic rubber
Brightly colored and fragrant erasers are similar to "scented ballpoint pens", and there may be cases where toxic substances volatilize. So, just buy an ordinary eraser for your child.
correction fluid
As soon as I opened the lid of the correction fluid, a pungent smell came to my nose. In fact, as early as 20 14, the "3 15 Party" warned parents to use correction fluid with caution.
The correction fluid contains lead, benzene, barium and other chemicals harmful to human body. If inhaled or in contact with the skin, it may cause chronic poisoning and cause damage to liver, kidney, nerve and blood.
Therefore, for correction fluid, adults should use it with caution, and children had better not use it.
Finally, there is another stationery that needs parents' attention, and that is pencils.
The refill of pencil is mainly composed of graphite, which is non-toxic; The raw material of wooden poles is wood, and there is basically no problem.
But most pencils are painted with colorful patterns, and paints and pigments will contain harmful substances such as heavy metals.
If children have the bad habit of biting pencils, they will accidentally eat harmful substances into their mouths.
Therefore, the bad habit of biting pencils must be corrected, and pencils should also be bought in regular shopping malls.
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