The basic people's court refers to the court. Grassroots people's courts include: county people's courts and municipal people's courts, autonomous county people's courts and municipal people's courts. The basic people's court consists of a president, vice presidents and judges, and consists of a criminal court, a civil court and an economic court, with a president and a vice president. The basic people's court may establish a number of people's courts according to the region, population and cases. Basic people's courts try criminal and civil cases of first instance, except as otherwise provided by laws and decrees. In addition to hearing cases, it also handles civil disputes and minor criminal cases that do not need to be heard in court, and guides the work of the people's mediation Committee. Procedural decisions made by the people's court on legal affairs, such as whether to file a case, are called rulings; The substantive decision to hear a case is called a judgment. In handling cases, the people's courts adopt a collegial system, which is collegial by the judges and people's jurors who try the cases. The people's courts set up judicial committees and practice democratic centralism. The task of the Judicial Committee is to sum up the trial experience and discuss major or difficult cases and other issues related to the trial work. Members of the judicial committee of the people's court shall be appointed and removed by the chairman of the people's congress at the corresponding level. If the president of the people's court finds that the legally effective judgment or ruling of the people's court is wrong in ascertaining the facts or applying the law, he must submit it to the judicial Committee for handling. The president of the people's court is elected by the local people's congresses at various levels, and the vice-presidents, presidents, vice-presidents and judges are appointed and removed by the standing committees of the local people's congresses at various levels. When the local people's congresses at various levels are not in session, if the Standing Committee of the people's congress at the corresponding level considers it necessary to replace the president of the people's court, it shall report to the people's court at a higher level for approval. Assistant judges shall be appointed and removed by the people's court at the same level. The people's courts also have clerks, executors, forensic doctors and judicial police. Courts at all levels should accept the leadership of the political and legal committees of local party committees at the same level. Grassroots people's courts include: county people's courts and municipal people's courts, autonomous county people's courts and municipal people's courts. The basic people's courts are composed of presidents, vice presidents and judges, and set up criminal courts, civil courts and economic courts. If your situation is complicated, the website also provides online consultation service for lawyers, and you are welcome to have legal consultation.
Legal basis:
Article 18 of the Civil Procedure Law stipulates that the Intermediate People's Court shall have jurisdiction over the following civil cases of first instance: (1) Major foreign-related cases; (two) cases that have a significant impact in the region; (3) Cases determined by the Supreme People's Court to be under the jurisdiction of the Intermediate People's Court.