2. History of Chinese legal system: It is not only one of the basic courses for law majors in Chinese universities, but also an important part of the current legal theory law in China. Mainly study the development of the legal system.
3. The research objects of constitutional science mainly include the following aspects: constitutional science 1, the theory of constitution, the emergence and development of constitution, the implementation of constitution, the state, nature and form, the organization of state power and its fundamental system, and the basic rights and obligations of citizens.
4. Administrative Law and Administrative Procedure Law: Expound the basic concepts, basic principles and main systems of administrative law and administrative procedure law.
5. Civil law is a science that studies the civil legal system, civil legal phenomena and the law of social development reflected by civil law. Learning the basic principles of civil law and mastering the scientific spirit and rich knowledge system of civil law are of great theoretical value and practical significance for correctly formulating civil legislation, guiding judicial practice, improving people's ideological level of rule of law, and promoting economic development and social civilization and progress.
6. Commercial law, as a law, is a brand-new legislative field in China, which has always been highly valued by the legislative department; As a law, commercial law is a brand-new research field in China. It can play its due role in cultivating modern legal talents, popularizing and disseminating modern commercial law, establishing China's socialist market economy legal system as soon as possible, and realizing the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education and sustainable development.
7. Intellectual property law refers to the general name of legal norms regulating social relations arising from activities such as the ownership, exercise, management and protection of intellectual property rights. The comprehensive and technical characteristics of intellectual property law are very obvious. In intellectual property law, there are both private law norms and public law norms There are both substantive norms and procedural norms. However, as far as the ownership of legal departments is concerned, intellectual property law still belongs to civil law and is a special law of civil law. Most of the basic principles, systems and legal norms of civil law are applicable to intellectual property rights. The norms of public law and procedural law in intellectual property law serve to confirm and protect the private rights of intellectual property rights and do not dominate.
8. Economic law is a legal discipline that studies economic law and its development law. Economic law not only studies economic law, but also studies its development law. Study the present situation of economic law and the historical development of economic law; We should study not only static economic law, but also dynamic economic law.
9。 Criminal jurisprudence is a science that studies crimes, criminal responsibilities and penalties stipulated in criminal law. It belongs to the category of departmental law and is one of the most important disciplines in departmental law.
10. The Civil Procedure Law is the legal norms regulating civil litigation, which refers to the sum of legal norms formulated or recognized by the state to regulate the activities of courts, parties and other participants in litigation. There are narrow sense and broad sense. The narrow sense of the civil procedure law, also known as the formal sense of the civil procedure law, refers to the special laws or codes on civil litigation promulgated by the state, that is, the Civil Procedure Law of People's Republic of China (PRC). The broad sense of the Civil Procedure Law, also known as the substantive meaning of the Civil Procedure Law, refers to the provisions of the Constitution and other substantive and procedural laws on civil litigation, as well as the provisions issued by the Supreme People's Court to guide civil litigation.
1 1。 International law refers to the sum of legal rules applicable between sovereign States and other entities with international personality. International law is also called public international law to distinguish it from private international law or conflict of laws, which deals with differences between domestic laws of different countries. International law is also very different from domestic law. Domestic law is the internal law of a country, which regulates the behavior of individuals and other legal entities within its jurisdiction.
12 private international law: in the case of differences between civil law and commercial law in the world, which country's law should be applied to solve the relationship between civil law and commercial law with foreign factors. Because foreign-related factors are also called international factors, civil law and commercial law are traditionally called private law in the west, hence the name private international law. Because civil law in a broad sense can include commercial law, the difference between civil law and commercial law in various countries, and the legal terminology is called civil law conflict or civil law conflict, or legal conflict or legal conflict, this departmental law has long been called conflict of laws or conflict of laws. 1834, American jurist J. Storey coined the term private international law as a synonym for conflict of laws. Subsequently, German and French as well as Italian and Spanish created corresponding words. In China and Japan, it is called private international law. Because private international law is the law applicable to the civil laws of various countries, it is also called the applicable law.
13: international economic law refers to the adjustment between countries; Between international organizations; Between countries and international organizations; The relationship between the state and private individuals in other countries; The general name of the legal norms of mutual economic relations between international organizations and private individuals and between private individuals of different nationalities. It is formed and developed with the increasing trade and economic exchanges between countries and the increasing state intervention in trade and economic activities. As early as the end of the Middle Ages, major European commercial cities had some rules on international business transactions. After the Second World War, a large number of legal rules and systems related to international economic relations appeared in the form of treaties between countries. As a discipline, international economic law developed gradually after the Second World War.