Minors are the future of the motherland, and the psychological and behavioral correction of juvenile offenders is a systematic project, which is related to the long-term stability of the country and the cultivation of future successors. It is the responsibility of the whole society to help juvenile offenders confess their sins and repent, turn over a new leaf, prevent them from committing crimes again, and prepare them for returning to society and becoming self-reliant workers.
The Dongcheng District People's Court of Beijing and the Dongcheng District Judicial Bureau jointly established the "Dongcheng District Minors Hand in Hand Care Base", which is composed of judges of the Dongcheng District People's Court's juvenile case trial court, community judicial assistants under the jurisdiction of the Dongcheng District Judicial Bureau, legal leaders of both units, and psychological counseling experts from the Sunshine Psychological Correction Service Center of the Dongcheng District Judicial Bureau. The work carrier is the website, that is, the website of the care base for minors hand in hand, (/), "two lines", that is, the hotline for minors' legal rights protection (84023 192) and the hotline for sunshine correction service (84228058), and the "four teams", that is, the judges of the juvenile case trial court, the consultants of the sunshine psychological correction service center, the community judicial assistants and the legal person in charge, give probation. The object of community correction is the probation juvenile offenders whose household registration is in Dongcheng District and the probation juvenile offenders whose habitual residence is in Dongcheng District.
Two, "Dongcheng District Minors Care Base Hand in Hand" working procedures:
After probation, juvenile offenders shall sign a letter of guarantee with their legal representatives to ensure that they participate in community correction and accept the supervision and help of the community and judges; After the juvenile offender is declared suspended, the judge shall, within three days after the judgment is determined, serve criminal judgment, the crime closing form, the notice of execution and the notice of acceptance of community correction on the Judicial Bureau, and the Judicial Bureau shall transfer it to the community where the juvenile offender is suspended for community correction; Judicial assistants shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of community correction, supervise and help juvenile offenders who receive community correction. The case-handling judge of the juvenile case trial court regularly calls, writes letters, sends emails or visits juvenile offenders every month to understand their performance, and records the investigation in the files of pretrial probation offenders in combination with the evaluation of community judicial assistants. The judicial assistant communicates with the competent judge at any time and informs the competent judge of the performance of the suspended juvenile offender. For juvenile offenders who do not perform well during the probation period, community corrections personnel have the right to put forward suggestions to change the execution mode; After the expiration of probation, the presiding judge shall announce the expiration of probation to juvenile offenders and the community. "Minors Hand in Hand Care Base" psychological counseling workflow: After accepting juvenile criminal cases, the case-handling judge should inform Sunshine Psychological Correction Service Center of Justice Bureau three days before the trial, and he will assign psychological counselors to participate in the trial before the trial, so as to provide psychological counseling to juvenile offenders, understand their real motives for committing crimes and participate in their psychological correction; After the probation is announced, cooperate with community judicial assistants to correct the behavior of juvenile probation offenders. Provide psychological counseling for children of single-parent families for minor parties in civil cases. The legal publicity target of "Minors Hand in Hand Care Base" is minors, their parents and teachers in the whole region. Its working procedure: Based on the website of "Holding Hands and Caring Base" established by Dongcheng District People's Court, legal education on crime prevention and self-protection is given to the majority of minors through the legal hotline of the court and the legal publicity work of the legal leaders of the two units.
Third, the basic results:
1. "hotline for legal rights protection for minors" 1999 has been receiving legal advice from minors, parents, schools and society all the year round since its opening in July. At present, we have answered more than 600 calls. We have established a record file of the hotline for rights protection, and registered the contents of the hotline one by one, so that everything is recorded and everything is echoed. Not only did you answer legal questions through the rights hotline, but you also solved some practical problems for minors through the hotline. For example, at the beginning of 2006, we solved the problem of returning to school for Zhang, a junior one student in Fengtai District School, by answering the hotline. Through the Beijing Municipal Committee, Chaoyang District Committee and Dongcheng District Committee, help the young king of Internet addiction syndrome to solve the problem of quitting Internet addiction; Help parents and grandchildren serving sentences for drug trafficking in No.27 Middle School to solve the problem of custody confirmation and so on.
2. The website of Hand-in-Hand Care Base was supported by the entity of Hand-in-Hand Care Base and launched on April 14, 2005. The website is. The website has columns such as "Legal Garden", "Why Do They Commit Crimes", "Hand in Hand", "Hotline for Rights Protection" and "Questions and Answers on Legal Knowledge".
"Legal Garden": To issue laws, judicial interpretations and regulations closely related to the protection of minors' rights and interests. Why did they commit a crime? Tell the reader with a real short story that one short step makes a lasting regret. "Hand in hand": judges communicate with parents, judges talk with juvenile offenders, and parents talk with their children. "Rights Protection Hotline": release the latest hotline content and answer questions. "Legal knowledge question and answer": Test your legal knowledge. At present, the website has been updated for four periods, and an email will be set up to answer questions raised by minors on a regular basis. However, because it is hung on the extranet of the district government and there is no independent management system, it is impossible to find the number of visits to the website.
3. On June 5, 2006, 5438+065438+ 10/5, the court without trial introduced psychological counselors for the first time in the pre-trial trial of juvenile defendants. Introducing psychological counselors to participate in the pre-trial of juvenile defendants is a work content of "Dongcheng District Minors Hand in Hand Care Base" established by our hospital and the District Judicial Bureau. Psychological counselors' psychological diagnosis and follow-up treatment in advance are of great significance to their early return to society. The introduction of psychological counselors into the pre-trial court was also welcomed by the parents of minor defendants. They are willing to cooperate with the court and psychological counselors to save the children.
Fourth, social repercussions.
The Beijing Judge, China Teenagers, Marriage and Family, People's Daily, Legal Daily, Beijing Evening News, Legal Evening News, Jinghua Times, Beijing Youth Daily, Family Education News, Beijing News and Bao Jing have reported this work in our hospital many times. The content of the website has also attracted the attention of minors, teachers and parents, and some newspapers directly select articles from the website for reprinting. The rights protection hotline has become a "caring hotline" for minors. Through years of unremitting efforts, it has solved many practical problems for minors.