Paragraph 2 of Article 32 of the Anti-Drug Law stipulates: "Public security organs shall register drug addicts. Administrative detention of drug abuse will leave a criminal record and will be preserved for a long time.
Article 33 of the Anti-Drug Law stipulates: "The period of community drug rehabilitation is three years. Community drug addicts are supervised by the police station and assisted by the community. During the supervision period, "drug addicts who accept community drug rehabilitation shall abide by laws and regulations, consciously fulfill the community drug rehabilitation agreement, and receive regular testing according to the requirements of the public security organs. "
(Article 35) "The police station will conduct spot checks on drug addicts regularly and irregularly, and the staff of the community correction office will often help with the inspection. When drug addicts go out to use their ID cards, they will also be tested by the local public security organs and be under all-round supervision.
After the expiration of three years of supervision, drug addicts who have not been found taking or injecting drugs may be released from dynamic supervision.
Extended data:
Post-suction treatment
Once drug addicts are found, family members, relatives, leaders and colleagues should help them understand the harm and seriousness of drug abuse, let them see that the abyss in front of drug addicts is death, and thus awaken their rationality and conscience. Different concrete measures can be taken according to different situations. ?
Some people are willing to take risks out of "curiosity", "fun" or don't believe in the magic of drugs. Those fools must be warned not to despise the temptation of drugs, to pull back from the brink and not to cross the line. People who are troubled by psychological factors and want to seek temporary euphoria by taking drugs to get rid of their troubles must understand that this unwise practice of quenching thirst by drinking poison and digging up flesh to mend sores will bring extremely serious consequences. The only way is psychological counseling to solve psychological problems.
Drug addicts themselves must make up their minds to give up drugs immediately and receive necessary treatment and rehabilitation measures. Their families should be sent to a regular drug rehabilitation institution recognized and approved by the health administrative department as soon as possible, and do not believe in unscientific propaganda such as "the secret recipe for drug rehabilitation handed down from seven generations", "eradicating drug addiction within a few days" and "curing mental addiction". The public security department may force drug addicts who refuse to turn over a new leaf, repeatedly take drugs or violate the law and discipline to give up drugs.
There are many reasons for relapse, including psychological factors, physiological factors and social factors. Among them, strong addiction, killing boring time, relieving upset and smoking the last time 1 time are the main psychological factors leading to relapse.
Long-term withdrawal syndrome left over from drug abstinence makes drug addicts feel uncomfortable, such as insomnia and fatigue, which are all physiological factors leading to relapse. The main social factors that cause relapse are drug environment, temptation and persuasion of drug friends. The relapse rate of heroin addicts is high, and the effect of various psychotherapy interventions is limited. Therefore, different intervention strategies should be adopted according to the clinical characteristics of addicts to improve the effectiveness of intervention.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-drug abuse