Model essay on future career planning of builders (1) 1. foreword
Shakespeare once said: Life is a work. Whoever has an ideal in life and a plan to realize it will have a good plot and ending, and who can write brilliantly and dramatically. ? Stop and watch, electronics and networks are overwhelming, knowledge and information are developing rapidly, the wave of science and technology is endless, the competition for talents is becoming increasingly fierce, and all kinds of people are competing to appear. I can't help sighing that the world is changing so fast. What role should I play in the society where opportunities and challenges are coming one after another in the future? Without the accumulation of water, it is difficult to become a big river. Without dribs and drabs of accumulation, it is difficult to become a climate. Without hard work, where will there be sweet and pleasant success? Without diligent study, where can we achieve impressive results? Only by giving, can you gain. The future is in your own hands.
Second, self-analysis.
As the old saying goes:? Gold is not enough, no one is perfect. ? Everyone has his own advantages and disadvantages, and there are no perfect people in the world. If you want to do a good job in career planning, you must first recognize yourself, including personality, hobbies, words and deeds, and so on. Only in this way can we foster strengths and avoid weaknesses and face life better.
I am a freshman in woodworking engineering. After entering the university for a semester, professional knowledge began to have a certain understanding. The first semester has passed CET-4, and I'm trying to get CET-6. Strong interpersonal communication skills, affinity, strong learning ability and competitive consciousness. After Holland's vocational interest test, I belong to research type, social type and traditional type (ISC). My specific situation is: research-oriented, like theoretical thinking or prefer mathematical statistics, have great enthusiasm for solving abstract problems. Have high mathematics and scientific research ability, like to work independently and like to solve problems; I like to deal with ideas, not people or things. Strong logic, curiosity, intelligence, carefulness, independence, serenity and frugality. Sociable, talkative, willing to get along with others, helping others, with humanitarian tendency and strong sense of responsibility. Helpful, responsible, enthusiastic and good at cooperation. Be regular, careful and persistent. Concerned about social status and social evaluation, usually willing to do general work in large institutions.
Analysis of Three Occupational Conditions
1. School environment analysis
Training objective: To cultivate applied and compound senior civil engineering technical and management talents with profound basic theoretical knowledge and professional knowledge of civil engineering, and the ability of planning, design, research, construction, education, management and investment development departments of housing construction, municipal engineering and underground construction to engage in technical or management work, and obtain basic training for engineers.
2. Social environment analysis
With the development of China's real estate industry, the demand for engineers and technicians in civil construction industry is increasing. In the talent market of many cities, the demand for talents in housing and civil engineering construction has jumped to the first place. With the economic development and road network transformation, urban infrastructure construction is deepening, and the demand for civil engineering technicians will continue to rise at present and in the future. Therefore, civil engineering technicians have always had good employment prospects. Civil engineering ranks fourth among the top ten popular employment majors, but the employment situation is still very grim.
3. Professional analysis
There are many employment directions for civil engineering majors, which can be roughly divided into four types. (1) engineering technology direction (2) design, planning and budget direction (3) quality supervision and engineering supervision direction (4) civil servants, teaching and postgraduate entrance examination direction. The eastern provinces and cities have absorbed more than 50% of the country's college graduates, while the western region has less than 20%.
Expert analysis: With the continuous improvement of China's qualification certification system, engineers in civil engineering industry not only need to be proficient in professional knowledge and technology, but also need to obtain necessary qualification certificates. Relevant professional qualifications of engineering and technical personnel mainly include national first-class and second-class registered architects, national registered civil engineers and national first-class and second-class registered structural engineers. It should be noted that these professional qualifications require a certain number of years of relevant work experience before they can apply. Therefore, graduates majoring in civil engineering should pay attention to the update of knowledge structure and apply for the exam as soon as possible to obtain relevant professional qualifications even if they take up their jobs. College students who want to engage in engineering and technical work can choose the construction site, building materials, subgrade, pavement and small bridges and culverts in civil engineering and road and bridge sections.
4. Career goal orientation and its decomposition and combination
1. Career goals, budget direction
2. Representative positions: budgeter, budget engineer, etc.
3. Representative industries: real estate development enterprises, functional departments of transportation or municipal engineering organs, engineering cost consulting institutions, etc.
4. Employment prospects: In recent years, the demand for engineering designers from various survey and design institutes has been increasing. As a new profession, urban planning needs more modern design and planning talents with the deepening of urban construction. With the rise of consulting industry, consulting service personnel in construction industry, such as engineering budget and final accounts, have also become the new target of civil engineering industry.
Five, the actual career goals of the specific action plan
In the near future, we should study hard to lay the foundation for finding a job in the future, and at the same time, we should exercise ourselves more to become a strong peer. Freshman, pass CET-4, understand college life and make a good life plan. Communicate with other teachers and brothers and sisters, especially senior graduates, and ask about the employment situation. Freshmen should not take part in school activities more, so as to improve their communicative competence. When I was a sophomore, I should have passed Band 6. Familiar with professional knowledge. Try to join the student union, cultivate leadership and organizational skills, and enhance teamwork spirit. Summer vacation or spare time can go to the construction unit to work and accumulate as much experience as possible. Courses are mainly specialized courses, and they should be thoroughly studied.
In the third year of college, I tried to join the party. Focus on improving their working ability, communication ability, practical ability and environmental adaptability, and at the same time exercise their ability to solve problems independently and creativity; Try to experience part-time jobs as much as possible and accumulate work experience.
In the fourth year of college, the goal should be to lock in the job application and successful employment, actively participate in recruitment activities, and test their accumulation and preparation in practice. Actively use the conditions provided by the school, strengthen job hunting skills, conduct mock interviews and other training, and make full preparations as much as possible.
Medium-term plan:: Budget officer? Budget engineer? Senior consultant.
Try to choose some related units and jobs, such as real estate appraisal and project budget. Constantly learn and enrich your practical experience, and strive to turn all the knowledge in the previous textbooks into practical work applications. We should strengthen all aspects of self-cultivation, strive to improve our professional knowledge and enhance our competitiveness. Skillfully handle your own work, strive for work performance in a prominent position among peers at the same level, and be familiar with enterprise operation mechanism and corporate culture. Obtain the qualification of registered cost engineer or budget engineer, and strive to be a senior consultant. We should also work hard to make money and accumulate funds for further study abroad. It would be better if you could get the opportunity to go abroad at public expense.
Adjustment and evaluation of intransitive verbs
And adjust. Understand the changes of the situation in time, through the analysis of the actual situation and the degree of realization of the goal, do a good job in evaluating, revising and adjusting the career goals, re-formulate the career goals suitable for their own development, and ensure the feasibility, so as to complete the realization of the career goals. Under normal circumstances, I will make an evaluation plan once a year, make a specific plan for the first year, revise it month by month, subdivide the specific plan by year, month and week, and make a summary. Actively revise and check the strategy and plan to ensure the effective implementation of the objectives. Under special circumstances, such as changing jobs or changing careers, I will evaluate and make corresponding adjustments at any time. I will shorten the planning cycle appropriately to ensure that everything is planned.
Seven. Concluding remarks
Without the accumulation of water, it is difficult to become a big river. Without dribs and drabs of accumulation, it is difficult to become a climate. Without hard work, where will there be sweet and pleasant success? Without diligent study, where can we achieve impressive results? Only by giving, can you gain. The future is in your own hands. A book wrote: A person who can't change his fate by his own ability is unfortunate and pitiful, because these people have not taken their fate into their own hands, but have become slaves to it. How many years are there in a person's life and how many things are worth remembering and commemorating. Now, as a college student, it is better to seize the time to learn more knowledge to enrich themselves in the days of killing time day by day. A person's college time may only come once in his life. If you don't grasp it well, you will regret it later. People will be motivated only if they have goals, but any goals that have not been achieved will be empty.
However, the reality is unknown and changeable, and the set target plan may encounter problems at any time, which requires a clear head. If a person wants to succeed, he must show courage, work hard, struggle and struggle. Success, don't believe in tears; You must work hard on your own in the future! The process of achieving the goal requires hard work and unremitting pursuit. Don't flinch because of setbacks, and don't be devastated because of failure. We must have the spirit of repeated defeats and battles, and we must have the courage to repeatedly defeat; Success will eventually belong to you. Now that you have chosen, you must stick to it. Opportunity does not believe in tears, decadence, illusion, only those who love hard work!
Now that my goal is established, let my plan act!
Model essay on future career planning of builders (2) 1. Analysis on Employment Prospect of Civil Engineering Specialty
With the continuous warming of urban construction and highway construction, the employment situation of civil engineering specialty has been rising continuously in recent years. It is not difficult for most graduates to find jobs. However, the employment prospect of civil engineering specialty is closely related to the national policy and the direction of economic development. In recent years, the industry salary level shows a trend that management is higher than technology, and technology turns to management, which has become an inevitable bottleneck in the career of many civil engineering graduates. How to do it in college? Money? How to get ready and find a suitable career development direction?
Wood-soil engineering specialty can be divided into two different directions: road, bridge and construction engineering. In my career, the positions of these two directions are not only generally unified, but also specific differences in details. Generally speaking, the main employment directions of civil engineering majors are as follows:
Representative posts: builder, constructor, structural engineer, technical manager, project manager, etc.
Representative industries: construction enterprises, real estate development enterprises, road and bridge construction enterprises, etc.
Employment prospects: Just as we see the high-rise buildings around us constantly rising, the wide and flat roads constantly extending in all directions, the demand for engineering and technical talents in the civil construction industry is also growing. In 20xx, enterprises that entered various talent markets to recruit engineering and technical personnel * * * involved 100 industries. Among them, in the talent market of many cities, the demand for housing and civil engineering construction talents has jumped to the first place. With the deepening of economic development, road network transformation and urban infrastructure construction, the demand for civil engineering technicians will continue to rise at present and in the future. Coupled with the upgrading of roads and bridges and urban infrastructure, as long as the talent market is not over-saturated, it can be said that the employment prospects of woodworking technicians have always been good.
Typical career paths: builder/technician-engineer/foreman, bid leader-technical manager-project manager/chief engineer.
Annual salary reference: builder/technician: .5000 ~ 25000 yuan; The foreman is 25,000 ~ 40,000 yuan; Technical quality management manager 45,000 ~ 70,000 yuan; Project manager: 50,000 ~ 6,543.8+10,000 yuan;
Experts suggest that with the continuous improvement of China's qualification certification system, engineers and technicians in the civil engineering industry not only need to be proficient in professional knowledge and technology, but also need to obtain necessary qualification certificates.
Relevant professional qualifications of engineering and technical personnel mainly include national first-class and second-class registered architects, national registered civil engineers and national first-class and second-class registered structural engineers. It should be noted that these professional qualifications require a certain number of years of relevant work experience before they can apply. Therefore, graduates majoring in civil engineering should pay attention to the update of knowledge structure and apply for relevant professional qualifications as soon as possible even after they take up their jobs. College students who want to engage in engineering and technical work can choose construction site survey, construction materials, geotechnical engineering, subgrade, pavement, and construction and survey of small bridges and culverts in road and bridge sections during their internship.
Second, the design direction, planning and budget
Representative positions: project designer, structural audit, urban planner, budget officer, budget engineer, etc.
Representative industries: engineering survey and design units, real estate development enterprises, functional departments of transportation or municipal engineering organs, engineering cost consulting institutions, etc.
Employment prospects: In recent years, the demand for engineering designers from various survey and design institutes has been increasing. As a new profession, urban planning needs more modern design and planning talents with the deepening of urban construction. With the rise of consulting industry, consulting service personnel in construction industry such as engineering budget and final accounts have also become new employment growth points in civil engineering industry.
Typical practical path: budgeter-budget engineer-senior consultant.
Annual salary reference: budget officer1.5,000 ~ 30,000 yuan; Budget engineer 25,000 ~ 60,000 yuan; Urban planner 40,000 ~ 70,000 yuan; Architect 40,000 ~ 6,543.8+10,000 yuan; More than 250,000 chief architects.
Expert advice: This kind of position requires not only professional knowledge, but also sufficient overall situation and work experience.
Generally speaking, his salary is in direct proportion to his work experience. Taking architects as an example, modern architecture also requires environmental protection and sustainable development, which requires architects to have a solid foundation and rich experience, be good at learning and experience in practice. At present, most architectural design talents in the market require more than 5 years of work experience, have the first-class registered architect qualification, and have served as designers of large-scale residential or architectural projects. This kind of post also needs to obtain the corresponding qualification certificate. For example, a builder needs to pass the professional qualification examination organized by the state to obtain the Certificate of Certified Architect before he can take up his post, and a budget engineer needs to obtain the qualification of certified cost engineer or budget engineer.
In addition, to engage in this kind of occupation, we need to strengthen our self-cultivation, for example, we need to be familiar with computer operation and maintenance, skillfully use CAD to draw various engineering drawings, and use P3 to prepare construction and production plans. Some positions, such as architectural designers, need to have a deep understanding of anthropology, aesthetics, history, and the essence of architecture in different times and countries, and be able to master and forge their own design styles. All these need to accumulate their own cultural details from the student days. During the internship, try to choose some related units and positions, such as real estate appraisal, engineering budget, engineering drawing, etc.
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