At the end of Chongzhen, Ningyang was hungry. Ma Liang built a village in Fengyunkou and led the uprising. He was called the "King of Justice" and gathered four or five hundred people. Later, it joined the peasant army led by Qin Jing and grew to thousands. Based on Caishan, the rich help the poor, and the officials and gentry protect themselves behind closed doors. In the winter night of the fifteenth year of Chongzhen (1642), he led a crowd to Cai Shandong. The squire led the squire to attack Cai Shanzhai and killed him. Han Zhifang stopped him and was beheaded by Han Zhifang on his way back and buried in Fushankou Village.
Guo Xu:
(1919-1941), formerly known as Xu, was born in Nanxu Village, Ningyang County. * * * Local leaders in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's time.
Guo Xu was born in a poor peasant family. 14 years old studied in Gongjiatang Primary School, and 16 years old was admitted to Sanmin Primary School in the county. 1935, "After the December 9th Movement, I joined the Young Students' Anti-Japanese Salvation Corps. 1936, dropped out of school due to family embarrassment.
1938 1, 56 township heads of ningyang gathered in the peninsula well village in the seventh district for a meeting, and party member's secret producer Madang was elected as the county magistrate of the anti-Japanese democratic government in ningyang county. Ma identified a group of progressive youths such as Guo Xu and recruited them to join the anti-Japanese guerrillas. Guo Xucheng, as a commando, raided Ningyang County, killing traitor leaders Zhang Jinghu and Dou Xueya, and more than 70 puppet troops surrendered, which shocked the Japanese puppet troops. In the battle, our great wisdom and courage won the trust of the horse. In March of that year, he was elected to * * * Taixi special training class, and joined China * * * Production Party in the same month. Take the meaning of "Guo Xu" and change its name to Guo Xu. Then I went back to Ningyang to develop the party's strength. In less than 1 month, he developed five progressive youths to join the party organization. And do United front work in Zhu's local armed guerrillas. In July, Guo Xucheng established the first * * * Party branch west of Ningjin Railway, namely * * * Gao Qiao Village Branch. In September, the Yangjiazhuang Party branch in the third district was established, which laid the foundation for the birth of the temporary working committee in Ningyang County. At this time, it was found that Zhu, the commander of the third division of Quzining Guerrilla, was a middle-level officer of the Kuomintang miscellaneous army, but he was a well-behaved man and never disturbed the people, which was very contradictory to the head of the regiment. So, I tried my best to get close to Zhu and do the transformation work. After Zhu's repeated education, he was determined to fight for national liberation. In June165438+1October, Guo Xu introduced him to join the Producer Party of China.
1939 65438+ 10, 200 guerrillas of Zhu were reorganized into Ningyang Independent Camp, the sixth detachment of Shandong Column of the Eighth Route Army, at Geshixing Villa. At this point, Ningyang had the anti-Japanese armed forces directly led by China's * * * production party. In April, Ningyang County Temporary Working Committee was established, with Guo Xu as a member. In June, the Ningyang County Working Committee was established, and he served as the organization minister. In the autumn of the same year, Party branches such as Gao Qiao Central Branch, Gongjiatang Central Branch, Xixian Village, Zhongli, Siwangji and Damozhuang were established. By the end of the year, more than 240 people in party member have been developed and three, seven and eight district committees have been established. It is impossible for him to bring Li Ruifeng and several other members of the * * * Party Group into Nanyi Railway Station to provide reliable information for the Ningyang County Working Committee and ensure the smooth flow of secret traffic lines. Comrade Xu spoke highly of "the Ningyang traffic line can't be delayed and can't be broken"
1940 in March, Guo Xu was appointed secretary of the county working committee. At this time, Ningyang County Independent Battalion was transferred to Lunan with 1 15 Division to perform tasks. The Japanese invaders took the opportunity to strengthen public security, and the Ningyang Working Committee was transferred from Xingshan Mountain Villa to Ningjiazhuang. Yao, the traitor captain under Wang Shaowu, the county magistrate of Ningyang County, was informed of this incident and led a team to surround Ningjiazhuang. Cao Guangsheng, Han Zian, members of the county working committee, and Ning Tingxian, secretary of the Ningjiazhuang Party branch, were arrested, and the situation in Ningyang deteriorated.
1941April 14, Guo Xu returned to Shi Cun, East of Feicheng Tianjia, from the eighth district of Ningyang. The next day, I met the traitor team in Ningyang and fought alone with the bandits. He blasted the enemy's encirclement with a Grenade, rushed out quickly, hid beside the woodpile at the head of Wujiadian village, and killed three or four people with a pistol under the cover of the woodpile. Unfortunately, he was shot in the back leg. In hand-to-hand combat with the enemy, he smashed several enemies with a pistol and bit off one of their ears. In the end, he died heroically because he was outnumbered.