Yang Guo psychological consultation Shi alliance

The concept of psychological counseling can be divided into broad sense and narrow sense. Broadly speaking, it includes various methods or means of clinical intervention. The narrow concept mainly refers to non-standardized clinical intervention measures. In other words, the broad concept of "psychological counseling" includes two clinical technical means: "narrow psychological counseling" and "psychotherapy". Different scholars at home and abroad have different views on the operational definition of psychological counseling. Rogers, a humanistic psychologist, believes that psychological counseling is a process of providing psychological help and trying to change the behavior and attitude of individuals through continuous direct contact. Ma Jianqing in our country believes that psychological counseling is a process of maintaining and improving physical and mental health, promoting personality development and potential development by solving the psychological problems of visitors (including developmental psychological problems and barrier psychological problems) by using the theories and methods of psychological science. We believe that we should absorb the reasonable core of different opinions and define it according to a high degree of abstraction and generalization: psychological counseling is a process in which psychological counselors help visitors solve psychological problems.