The newly established Beijing Intellectual Property Court is located at Changhua Road 18, Haidian District, Beijing. It consists of four trial courts, technical investigation rooms and judicial police teams, two judicial auxiliary institutions and 1 comprehensive administrative institutions. Centralized jurisdiction over intellectual property civil and administrative cases originally under the jurisdiction of Beijing Intermediate People's Court. Set up an intellectual property court. The first is the need to promote the implementation of the national innovation-driven development strategy; Second, it is necessary to strengthen the judicial protection of intellectual property rights; The third is the need to improve the level of intellectual property examination and approval. According to the needs of trial work, the trial level of intellectual property courts in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou is the same as that of local intermediate people's courts. After the establishment of the Intellectual Property Court, it mainly tried all kinds of civil and administrative cases of intellectual property rights such as patents, new plant varieties, layout design of integrated circuits and technical secrets, taking into account other civil and administrative cases of intellectual property rights. Compared with other high courts, the intellectual property high court has a greater degree of independence. It has a special chief judge, judicial conference and administrative staff to solve judicial and administrative problems through the judicial conference of the Intellectual Property High Court, which is independent of the Tokyo High Court. The High Court of Intellectual Property is a court specialized in handling intellectual property cases, which was established according to the specific provisions of the Organic Law of the Court. Unlike other high courts, the Intellectual Property High Court handles all intellectual property cases, including those under the exclusive jurisdiction of the Tokyo High Court, as well as cases of infringement of copyright or commercial interests due to unfair competition. At the same time, the Intellectual Property High Court was granted specific powers to handle judicial and administrative affairs. The Intellectual Property High Court is supervised by the Supreme Court in judicial administration. In accordance with the spirit of the reform of the central judicial system, the Beijing Intellectual Property Court highlights the main position of the presiding judge and the collegial panel, and strives to "let the judge try and be responsible for it". Among them, the presiding judge implements the post system. The first batch of 22 judges were selected, and 4 presidents were appointed. According to the principles of fairness, justice and openness, through the assessment and selection organized by the Judges Selection Committee, 18 was selected from the experienced outstanding intellectual property judges in the third-level courts in Beijing. The average age is 40.2 years, of which 965,438+0% are graduate students or above, and the average years of working in intellectual property trials are 65,438+08 years. In addition, the intellectual property court will also set up 15 judicial administrators and 5 1 judicial assistants. Judicial assistants have specially set up judges' assistants and technical investigators, who are responsible for assisting judges in legal research, drafting legal documents and providing professional technical advice for judges to decide cases. The first president of Beijing Intellectual Property Court was Su Chi, the first president of Beijing Intermediate People's Court, the first intellectual property court in China 20 years ago.
Legal basis: Article 15 of the Organic Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) People's Courts includes military courts, maritime courts, intellectual property courts and financial courts. The establishment, organization, functions and powers of special people's courts and the appointment and removal of judges shall be stipulated by the NPC Standing Committee.
Article 123 of the Civil Code of People's Republic of China (PRC) * * * Civil subjects enjoy intellectual property rights according to law. Intellectual property rights are the exclusive rights enjoyed by the obligee to the following objects according to law: (1) works; (2) Inventions, utility models and designs; (3) Trademarks; (4) Geographical indications; (5) Business secrets; (6) Layout design of integrated circuits; (7) New plant varieties; (8) Other objects prescribed by law.