What are the representatives of Ziyang sculpture in Sichuan?

China grottoes where Buddhism and Taoism blend. Located in Anyue County, Ziyang, Sichuan Province, it is distributed in 32 towns and villages in 4 districts of the county, and there are 45 well-preserved places, mainly including reclining Buddha Temple, Qianfo Village, Jue Yuan Cave, Pilu Cave, Huayan Cave, Mingshan Temple and Xuanmiao Temple. Cliff statue 105, about 65438+ ten thousand statues. Judging from the existing inscriptions, the peak of sculpture was mainly from the prosperous Tang Dynasty to the end of the Northern Song Dynasty for nearly 400 years. The content of stone carvings is mainly Buddhist statues, with a small amount of Taoist statues and descriptions of social real life.

The reclining Buddha Temple is located in the reclining Buddha ditch in Bamiao Township, 25 kilometers north of the county seat. There are large and small caves 139 and statues 1600. The reclining Buddha is a statue of Sakyamuni, with a total length of 23 meters, a head length of 3 meters and a shoulder width of 3. 1 meter. The left side is located on a cliff about 10 meters above the ground. Head east feet west, slender figure, thin clothes fit, serene expression. Behind him, there are carved pictures, more than 20 disciples, bodhisattvas, gods and kings, statues of Lux and so on. Their faces and expressions are different. The Buddha sat with his back to the audience, and gently pressed the middle finger and forefinger of his right hand on the Buddha's left wrist to feel the pulse. From behind it, it conveys a look of concern and expectation. In front of the Buddha's feet stood a naked, muscular lux, raising his right fist and opening his left hand and five fingers as a guard. Its powerful movements are in sharp contrast with the quiet and restrained form of the pulse disciple, and the layout of the chessboard is broken because of the rigidity of the Buddha's composition. This treatment is unique. The word "true source" is engraved on the upper right of the Buddha head. Accordingly, this image was carved in Zhenyuan (785 ~ 805) in the Tang Dynasty. More than 20 kinds of Buddhist scriptures, with more than 400,000 words, were carved by Tang Kaiyuan (7 13 ~ 74 1) and are important cultural relics for studying Buddhist classics and calligraphy art.

Jue Yuan Cave is located on Yunju Mountain 1 km east of the county seat. There were 103 niches (caves) and 1933 statues in the Tang and Song Dynasties. Song dynasty is the most exquisite three saints in western sculpture. The three statues were carved in three niches. Amida Buddha in the middle, avalokitesvara Bodhisattva on the left and Great Trend Bodhisattva on the right. The three statues are full in face, serene in expression, well-proportioned and smooth in knife work, representing the level of stone carving in Song Dynasty. According to the inscription beside the Guanyin statue, these statues were completed in Song Dynasty, (1099) and the first year of Daguan (1 107).

Pilu Cave is located in Tazi Mountain, Shiyang Town, 25 kilometers southeast of the county seat. There are 446 cliff statues. According to the inscription in the Wanli period of Ming Dynasty (1573 ~ 1620), the statues here were carved by Tianfu (936 ~ 944) in the Jin Dynasty after the Five Dynasties, and later generations built them one after another, belonging to Sichuan Buddhism in the Five Dynasties and the Northern Song Dynasty.

There is a picture of Liu Benzun's ten exercises in the statue, with many figures and vivid shapes. The statue of Kannonji Guanyin in Pilu Cave is about 3 meters high, wearing a crown, bare chest and abdomen, decorated with garlands, with his right hand sitting on his right knee, leaning slightly to the left, his eyes drooping, and his expression is leisurely and charming, commonly known as romantic Guanyin.

On the basis of this culture, a company appeared! Sichuan Ziyang Gutang Shi Sheng Sculpture Engineering Co., Ltd. is a company specializing in sculpture engineering construction and technology promotion. The company is located in Ziyang, the famous hometown of sculpture, with a world-class cultural heritage of more than 2,000 years. The company has a strong technical construction force, including 3 senior engineering designers, 8 famous sculptors, 36 sculptors and more than 0/00 sculptors. The company consists of more than a dozen departments, including technical department and engineering department. The carving technology developed by the technical department won the national patent in 2003, and the engineering department participated in many national-level major projects, such as the restoration project of ancient buildings in Emei Mountain and the construction of Luodai ancient town, with an investment of 200 million yuan for seven years. The carving works are exported at home and abroad. At present, the company has been recognized as a "key cultivating enterprise" by Sichuan SME Development Center, as a "designated production enterprise of tourism products" by ziyang Tourism Bureau, and won many honors such as "Honesty Unit" reported by consumers on 3. 15.

Facing the future, the company will adhere to the business philosophy of complementing each other's advantages and enjoying profits, and operate "Sculpture in the Prosperous Tang Dynasty" as a long-term business that can be inherited. Realize mutually beneficial cooperation among society, companies and individuals. Join hands with partners to create brilliant career.

The above is an overview of Ziyang sculpture! Take the points and leave!