What is the performance of tangible assets based on contracts in Industry-University-Research cooperation?

In the cooperation of Industry-University-Research, tangible assets based on contracts are linked by three ways: talent training, patent transfer and technology transfer.

I. Industry-University-Research Cooperation

Industry-University-Research cooperation generally refers to the cooperation among universities, scientific research institutions and industries. Its meaning can be divided into broad and narrow sense.

1. "Industry-University-Research cooperation" in a broad sense refers to the organic combination of education and productive labor, and the organic combination of scientific research in personnel training, scientific and technological development and production activities.

2. Narrow cooperation in Industry-University-Research only refers to cooperation and exchanges among universities, enterprises and research institutes based on the principles of complementary advantages, mutual benefit and common development.

2. Achievement transfer mode: By signing a technology transfer contract, scientific research institutes transfer four patents, patent application rights, patent licensing rights, technical secrets and other scientific and technological achievements of new technologies, new products and new processes to enterprises for compensation, helping enterprises to put technology into production and form production capacity.

Third, talent training mode: that is, universities, scientific research institutions and enterprises cooperate to train talents.

For example, in colleges and universities, specialized customized classes such as software, e-commerce and electronics named after enterprises are set up, student practice bases are set up in scientific research institutes, and postdoctoral innovative practice bases are set up in enterprises.

4. Technology development: all parties in Industry-University-Research cooperate with certain input factors.

First, cooperative development, where enterprises invest capital and manpower, and universities or research institutes invest manpower and equipment to jointly conduct scientific research on a certain project; The second is entrusted development, in which enterprises entrust the required technology to universities and scientific research units for research and development in the form of projects.