Studies by western psychologists and educators show that it takes at least 2 1 day for a person to form new habits or correct bad habits and consolidate them, so it is called the 2 1 day effect. Combined with this feature, the school has carried out 2 1 day engineering education, that is, from the first day of freshmen's enrollment, from the first grade, the school has implemented 2 1 day habit education to do a good job in human engineering. The school has made a list of students' behavior habits, such as breaking discipline, paying attention to hygiene, caring for public property, being diligent and frugal, etc. And score each student's performance every day, summarize it once a week, and repeat it; Summarize every 2 1 day, and every student will develop a good behavior habit and correct a bad habit on 2 1 day; For students who can't meet the standard, start again next month. Through repeated 2 1 day engineering education, students gradually corrected their bad behavior habits, gradually acquired good behavior habits, improved their moral quality, and constantly strengthened their sense of social responsibility and public morality. In recent years, there are many good people and deeds in schools. One student left a name for a family member who was seriously ill, and two students dived to save lives. The stories of these students were reported by the local media one after another, and for a time, parents and society had more trust in the management and education of Deqing vocational secondary school.
(B) Ability-oriented, innovative teaching mode, focusing on the cultivation of students' professional skills.
In order to enable students to master the technology and skills needed by enterprises before employment, efforts must be made in practical teaching. According to the actual situation of students in recent years, the school has successively adjusted and formulated the teaching strategies of qualified cultural courses, qualified professional theories, excellent professional skills, low starting point, small steps, diligent practice, repeated practice, teaching for a while and learning for a while, and cultivated students' professional skills through the training mode of combining production with teaching, real knife with real gun and combining work with study.
1. Modularization of theoretical education.
The school adjusts the teaching time and implements the teaching time system of 325, that is, culture accounts for 30% (with a foundation for further study), professional theory courses account for 20%, and hands-on skills courses account for 50%. According to the characteristics of secondary vocational education, follow the principle of moderate theory and skill-oriented, and take the necessity and sufficiency of theoretical knowledge teaching as the principle to implement modular theoretical education.
2. Quantify the practical skills.
Develop school-based teaching materials, compress and supplement the hands-on skills courses of students who have studied in school for three years into two years and four semesters, how many periods per semester, how many periods per month, how many periods per week, how many periods per day, what to do in each class, quantify them one by one, and make tables and send them to professional teachers. When operating, pass one item and tick √. If you don't pass, start the self-study at night and ask everyone to pass until you pass. The purpose is to improve the quality of operation skills and practice internal strength through diligent study and hard practice. After leaving school, he can quickly become a skilled worker, which is well received by employers.
3. Growing up with a real knife and a real gun
The school adopts the training mode of running a school at the front door, setting up a factory at the back door, combining production with education, and using real knives and guns. The school uses advanced manufacturing base and integrates with Deqing Vocational Education Experimental Factory in industrial and commercial registration to carry out workshop work. In addition to teaching at ordinary times, we undertake foreign processing business, so that teachers and students can exercise and grow in real swords and spears.
Since February 2004, the teachers and students of the experimental group of mechanical technology application teaching reform in this school are Hangzhou Li Ande Machinery Co., Ltd., Huzhou Combine Harvester Co., Ltd., State-owned 825 Factory, Hangzhou Wanlong Machinery Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Hongqi Machinery Co., Ltd., Hangzhou Wahaha Very Cola Beverage Co., Ltd., Jiaxing Longsheng Machinery Co., Ltd., Tongxiang Pioneer Machinery Factory, Huzhou Madsuzuki Industrial Co., Ltd., Deqing Feiyun Packaging Co., Ltd., and the products processed by students have good quality and timely delivery.
Similarly, the electronic assembly workshop of the electronic technology application major in the school has gradually matured and can undertake foreign processing work. We produce and process electronic energy-saving lamps, electronic ballasts, inductors and other products for Deqing Daran Electronics Co., Ltd., Hangzhou Minglu Electronic Ballast Factory and Jiashan Xinmeijia Electronic Factory. These products are also exported to Korea, Japan, Egypt and other countries.
However, the school training workshop is not satisfied with this. In addition to processing materials, teachers and students also attach great importance to teaching research and product development. In 2007, the school's ant pest control project also won the national technology invention patent.
While undertaking foreign business, the school has reached long-term cooperation intentions with many enterprises, which has also attracted more enterprises to directly carry out order-based training in the school, so that students can have three years of practical work experience while completing their studies, and truly realize the seamless connection between graduates and jobs. Schools make use of the brand advantages of top-quality specialty, establish corresponding school-run industries, realize characteristic vocational education with industry leading specialty and specialty promoting development, create a better school-running atmosphere for schools, and truly realize win-win for schools, students and enterprises.
In 2009, the school conducted the third teaching reform experiment, established a clothing research and development center, and launched a market-oriented operation mode combining production, teaching, research and marketing of clothing specialty.
4, mature in the work-study program
Deqing Vocational Secondary School is one of the 100 national schools approved by the Ministry of Education, and one of the three pilot schools in Zhejiang Province to implement the combination of work and study. Since the end of 2006, the school has tried out the teaching practice of combining work with study for related majors, mainly using students' holidays and spare time to arrange students to work and study in enterprises.
According to the analysis of the employment situation in the labor market, the school will contact relevant enterprises in time. When the factory needs labor, the school will provide personnel to work and study in time. Work-study programs generally last no more than three months per semester, and students study at school for the other two months. Students work and study in the enterprise for three months, and the enterprise provides students with tuition for one semester 1600 yuan, and at the same time gives them a monthly living allowance of 300-500 yuan. (such as cooperation with Huzhou Wande Electrician Group Company, etc. After graduation, students are given priority to be employed as employees of the company.
In addition, the school's cooking and catering service majors also use their spare time to work and study during winter and summer vacations, weekends and every day, and the hotel is responsible for picking up and dropping off. Huzhou Zhebei Hotel, Huzhou International Hotel, Deqing Moganshan Hotel, Dexing South Hotel and other hotels work and study part-time, so that students can learn knowledge that is not in textbooks and get strict business management training. Each student can also get the salary of about 700 yuan every month (accommodation is provided by the hotel), which has been strongly supported and praised by parents.
Through the above-mentioned teaching practice of combining work with study, students' professional skills have not only been greatly improved, but also gradually matured from proficiency, so that they can find jobs and take up jobs after graduation.
Through the combination of production and teaching, work and study, students have high professional skills, quick adaptation to the professional environment, strong professional self-confidence and strong continuous learning ability. The school provides a strong guarantee for the economic construction of Deqing County to train high-quality skilled talents. In recent years, the employment rate of students is 65,438+0,000%, of which the employment rate of professional counterparts is over 90%. Enterprises in Shanghai, Hangzhou, Xiaoshan, Ningbo, Huzhou, Deqing and surrounding cities are in great demand. Some students have higher professional level and better internal skills, and the recruitment is very attractive. Enterprises without a monthly salary of 1000-2000 will not go. Students have already found a good husband's family before graduation.
In the future, the number of students in Deqing vocational secondary school will be basically stable at about 4,500, that is, the number of freshmen will be10.5 million every year, and the number of talents will be10.5 million every year. In order to quickly adapt to the requirements of enterprises for skilled talents, the school will focus on building excellent brand majors and striving for demonstration majors, building advanced manufacturing bases, improving the efficiency of combining production with teaching in the three major teaching reform experiments of machinery, electronics and clothing, and striving for provincial demonstration bases of modern service industry and national reform demonstration schools. Deqing Vocational Secondary School in the future is a high-standard, high-demand and modern demonstration vocational education center, and has become an aircraft carrier and demonstration of vocational education centers in Zhejiang Province and even the whole country.