Who does the new social stratum mainly refer to?

The new social stratum mainly includes four groups: managers and technicians of private enterprises and foreign-funded enterprises (those who are employed by private enterprises and foreign-funded enterprises and master the core technology and management expertise of enterprises) and employees of social organizations (including lawyers, accountants, appraisers, tax agents, patent agents and other social professionals who provide knowledge-based products and services). As well as employees of social organizations, foundations and private non-enterprise units), freelancers (those who do not work for any economic organizations, institutions or government departments, rely on their knowledge, skills and expertise to provide certain services to the society and get paid within the scope permitted by national laws, regulations and policies), and new media practitioners (those who engage in investment and financing, technology research and development, and content production on behalf of specific institutions with new media as a platform or object).

Characteristics of new social stratum: high income

In terms of personal income, the average income of the new social stratum in the past year reached 166403 yuan, which was much higher than the average social income of 75 184 yuan and 2.2 1 times. On the level of family income, the average total family income of the new social stratum in the past year reached 288,826 yuan, which was10.96 times of the social average income.

In Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, the income of the new social strata shows great differences.

From the perspective of total household income, the income of the new social class in Shanghai is the highest, reaching 369 1, 3 1 yuan; Beijing followed closely, with 259,978 yuan; Guangzhou is the least, 20 1772 yuan. In terms of wage income, it also shows similar characteristics.

In terms of operational income and property income, Guangzhou ranked first, reaching 38,447 yuan. According to the report, "this may be related to Guangzhou's strong non-public economy, strong business atmosphere and more people engaged in commercial activities and property activities."

The characteristics of the new social stratum: strong consumption ability

Judging from the consumption level and consumption ability, the data shows that the average total household expenditure of the new social stratum in Beishangguang reached 1.3 1.459 yuan in the past year, which is 1.7 1 times the social average.

From the perspective of each item of expenditure, the food expenditure of the new social class is 35,433 yuan, slightly higher than the social average of 25,832 yuan; Expenditure on garment accessories 14720 yuan, 92.8% higher than the social average. The medical expenditure was 6778 yuan, 38.9% higher than the average level. The expenditure on education and housing is obviously higher than the social average, which is 1.68 times and 1.40 times respectively, indicating that the new social stratum has stronger consumption capacity and greater consumption potential than other social strata.

Three characteristics of the new social stratum: frequent job changes and fast pace of life.

The employment stability of the new social stratum is relatively low, and the job changes very frequently. According to the survey of China Academy of Social Sciences, 53% of the people in the three places said that they had changed jobs before, which was 37% higher than the social average. 1 1% and 7% said they had changed jobs two or three times; From the perspective of future career planning, many interviewees expressed their intention to find a new job or start a business within two years.