Safety and health knowledge
Safety and health knowledge. Anti-theft: 1 What are the common means of theft in student apartments? (1) shoplifting, that is, stealing property when dormitory personnel leave or are not paying attention; (2) Take the opportunity to enter, that is, there is no one indoors, the door is unlocked or the door key is stolen, and the thief breaks into the house; (3) Breaking the door and locking it, this thief is bold and turned over on the spot. The crime targets are mainly cash and high-value portable items, and there are also theft targets that have been targeted for a long time, so seize the opportunity to start; (4) Breaking the window and entering the room, thieves often climb into the dormitory along the pipeline at night or in the early morning, and steal valuables or cash in their pockets while the students are asleep; (5) Stealing keys, premeditated theft, mostly occurs in students themselves, which is caused by improper key keeping or easy borrowing; (6) In the dormitory, outsiders enter the student dormitory on the grounds of finding someone to sell themselves, and steal when no one is around. 2. Which student dormitories are easy to be stolen? (1) The professional courses in the same dormitory are mixed, and they move frequently, which is easy to be used by thieves; (2) The dormitory system is lax, the apartment management is lax, and thieves are easy to steal; (3) Lack of vigilance and indifference. Some students see strangers scurrying about in the dormitory, lacking vigilance, regardless of whether they ask or not; (4) Living habits are too casual, leaving the door unlocked when entering and leaving the dormitory, and taking outsiders into the dormitory at will; 3. When is the dormitory easy to be stolen? (1) At the beginning of school, students bring more cash, and many people come to the dormitory, especially the new students, who don't know each other in the dormitory, and their awareness of prevention is indifferent, which is prone to theft; (2) Before the winter and summer vacations, students are busy reviewing exams and neglected to take precautions; (3) When students are in class, there are few people in the apartment, and thieves seize the opportunity and are bold; (4) Summer is a season of frequent thefts. Students' dormitory doors and windows are not closed, valuables are rarely carried with them, and thieves are easy to get. 4. How do students keep their cash and valuables? (1) Students should not store a lot of cash in the dormitory. Cash should be kept in the bank. The ATM on campus can be used at any time. The bank card should keep the password well, and the passbook and ID card should be stored separately. (2) When valuables are not in use, they should be locked in drawers or cabinets to avoid being stolen or stolen; (3) Don't lend the bedroom key to outsiders or throw it around; (4) Develop good living habits, close the door after entering and leaving the dormitory, lock the door, and close the sliding doors and windows; (5) Care for each other, remind and take care of each other, don't bring strangers to the dormitory, and don't ask people you don't know; (6) For your valuables, it is best to make some special marks consciously. Even if it is stolen, it is more likely to be recovered; (7) Students who live on the first floor should keep their underwear away from the window when sleeping to prevent being "hooked away"; (8) Don't put valuables in the dormitory on holidays, and close the door to sleep in summer. 5. What should I do if I find suspicious people in the student apartment? (1) When you find a suspicious person in a student apartment or dormitory, you should take the initiative to ask, be friendly, but ask carefully; (2) People who are confused and nervous will be further questioned and asked to see the documents; (3) The visitor has many doubts after being asked, but refuses to tell his true identity, or carries items that may be stolen goods and tools for committing crimes. , measures should be taken to delay the time, and immediately notify the apartment manager or call the college security department for review; (4) Several problems that should be paid attention to. First, the attitude should always be pleasant; Second, it is impossible to search suspicious persons; Third, if the suspicious person is a thief, it is necessary to prevent sudden attack or escape; The fourth is to call as many students as possible. 6. What should I do if I meet a thief? (1) Stay alert, keep a cool head, and be anxious but not chaotic; (2) blocking his retreat with positive pressure evil, shouting loudly to deter him, and shouting loudly to classmates to catch thieves; (3) improvise and pay attention to safety. When reinforcements don't arrive, you should keep your distance, put them in sight, handle them well and prevent them from hurting people; (4) If there are more than two thieves and the number of students is not enough, concentrate on catching one of them; (5) In case the thief is not caught, it is necessary to remember the characteristics of the thief, such as age, gender, height, posture, appearance, clothing, accent and other obvious characteristics, so as to provide clues for the public security organs to solve the case. 7. What should I do if I find my bedroom stolen? (1) immediately report to the college security office or the public security organ; (2) Protect the scene, and don't let students enter the stolen room for the time being; (3) Report the loss to the bank immediately when the passbook or bank card is found stolen; (4) actively provide information to the college security cadres or public security organs, reflect clues, and assist in solving crimes. The questions raised by investigators should be true and accurate, and strive for comprehensive and active cooperation. Second, prevent being deceived 1, which students are easy to be deceived? (1) Simple thinking, lack of social life experience and insufficient understanding of social complexity; (2) Being negligent in prevention and emotional, especially freshmen, do not understand the relationship between school and society, and have not yet formed the concept of prevention, which objectively gives fraudsters an opportunity; (3) make demands on others and act rashly; (4) greedy for money, a few students are greedy for money and are used by fraudsters; (5) Some students can't resist the temptation to believe the swindlers' rhetoric, recruitment, part-time jobs, etc. (6) Bank card fraud is common, but some students still fall for it. It's really sloppy that a fake SMS can make students transfer money on ATM machines. 2. What are the common fraud cases on campus? (1) bank card fraud, defrauding students' bank cards, peeping at passwords, and operating withdrawals on ATM machines; There are also short messages to create false reasons and transfer cash; (2) selling fake and shoddy products; (3) False recruitment, after paying a certain margin, there is no news. (4) Deceiving parents of students, falsely claiming that students have had car accidents or other accidents, pretending to be teachers or hospitals, and asking parents to remit money; (5) During the internship, I did not inspect the unit, blindly applied for a job or found a job, and was deceived by an informal company; (6) Buy various cards, offer any discount, participate in some activities and enjoy VIP on campus. In the end, it was not cashed. Third, food hygiene 1, do not drink raw water, drink more boiled water. Boiled water is the best drink, and some drinks contain preservatives, pigments and so on. Regular drinking is not good for your health; 2. Develop good hygiene habits to prevent the spread of intestinal parasitic diseases; 3. Wash raw vegetables and fruits before eating to avoid pesticide poisoning; 4. When choosing food, pay attention to the production date and shelf life of the food, and check the quality: whether there is mildew; Whether there are bubbles in the vacuum packaging bag (bubbles will deteriorate); 5. Try to eat less or not eat leftovers. If you eat leftovers, you must heat them thoroughly to prevent bacterial food poisoning; 6, do not eat raw food without health care, such as sashimi, raw water chestnut; 7. Do not eat street food without health protection; 8. Eat less fried, smoked and barbecued foods, and improper production will produce toxic carcinogens; 9. Food brought from home should be eaten in time. Resolutely dump it after deterioration and mildew; 10. If you have the following symptoms after eating, go to the college clinic for observation and treatment in time: (1) dizziness, headache and fever; (2) abdominal pain; (3) Diarrhea (diarrhea); (4) vomiting, etc. If the situation is serious, you can call 120 directly. (Student Affairs Office)