Timpani 1
The timpani is called "timpani" in English, and the word comes from Italian. The timpani is made of a brass or brass bell (like a basin) with a layer of calfskin or plastic skin tightly stretched on it. The leather surface is fixed with a wooden ring, and then covered with a metal ring. The tightness can be adjusted with several screws, and the player can adjust the pitch of the timpani. Timpani is usually played by two or more people, using two wooden drum sticks wrapped in felt in front. The common basic ways of playing are solo and rolling.
2, drum set
Drum sets originated in America. It is a combination percussion instrument mainly composed of drums, played by one person and originally accompanied by jazz. The word "jazz" does not refer to the British royal family, but the name of an early American black musician. His full name is Sir Bo Brown. It usually consists of a pedal bass drum, a small drum, two or more drums, one or two hanging cymbals, a rhythm cymbal and a pedal cymbal.
3. Triangle iron
Triangle iron is a percussion instrument, which is made of thin steel bars bent into triangles. Knocking with a metal bar has a crisp and pleasant pronunciation and strong penetrating power, which is suitable for simple rhythm knocking, and the metal bar can also be placed in a triangular iron ring to play a "rolling" effect. Triangle iron is a Turkish military musical instrument, which was later introduced to Europe.
18th century, adopted by symphony orchestra. The triangle used by the orchestra usually has three side lengths: 15, 20 and 25 cm, with different pronunciations. The pitch timbre of different parts of the striking triangle is slightly different, with the lowest sound at the bottom and the higher sound at the upper isosceles. When playing vibrato, the two sides of the corner are struck repeatedly and quickly, or the three sides in the triangle are struck in circles.
4. Slate piano
The piano was patented in Paris, France, and officially owned this instrument. The original pronunciation used a series of tuning forks, also known as the steel fork piano. 1886 was officially named Pianput. Actually, Pianput's soundbar and speakers are all made of aluminum. ?
It belongs to percussion instruments and is used as percussion instruments for orchestras and wind bands. Percussion instruments used in European orchestras. Shaped like a small reed organ, the sound source is a metal strip. When playing, the hammer connected to the keyboard strikes a series of adjusted steel bars. A loudspeaker is attached under each steel bar to amplify the volume and make the timbre clear and pure. Use a pedal-controlled damper to control the length of sound.
5. Clock arrangement
Paizhong, also known as "tube clock", consists of some steel pipes or copper pipes with different lengths. Hanging on a high shelf, the player plays with one or two mallets, and the whole set of bells is cast according to the natural scale of each note.
It is a percussion instrument. Hang a metal tube on an iron frame and beat it with a mallet to make a melody. The arrangement of metal pipes is similar to that of piano keyboards. The timbre is mysterious, like a church bell. In the concert, the player hangs the required bells according to the music score. The middle note in the platoon is solemn and loud, with a long aftertaste, which sounds as if the pitch is uncertain.
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