Thermal storage wall heating is the patent of Frenchman Felix Trumbo
As for the structure, it is very professional, so search it online.
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Thank you Nanjing Afu and I will repost it here:
In modern society, people are interested in comfortable buildings The pursuit of thermal environment is getting higher and higher, which leads to the increasing energy consumption of building heating and air conditioning. In developed countries, building energy consumption accounts for 30%-40% of the country's total energy consumption, which has a certain restrictive effect on economic development.
The United States is the country with the largest energy consumption in the world. Congress has successively passed "Construction Regulations for Solar Heating and Cooling Houses" and "Energy-Saving House Construction Regulations" to encourage the use of new energy. Economically, effective measures have also been taken, not only investing a lot of money in solar energy utilization research, but also passing a preferential tax reduction method for solar system buyers through Congress. Therefore, the development of solar buildings in the United States is extremely rapid. Whether it is research and design optimization of solar buildings, product development and application of materials, building component structures, or real estate development that truly forms commercial operations, the United States is in a leading position in the world, and is A complete solar building industrialization system has been formed in China.
In the United States, the Passive Solar House Design Manual was compiled and published by the Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory in New Mexico in the early 1980s. In addition, the United States has also published many practical passive solar house architectural atlases, which not only introduce successful design examples, but also provide detailed explanations of the principles and construction of solar houses. The issuance of these reference books and the establishment of some model demonstration houses have played a very good role in promoting the acceptance of solar houses by the American public. The more famous model buildings include: the Kelb House in Princeton, New Jersey; the Bell House in Corrals, New Mexico; the Santa Fe Solar House in Santa Fe, New Mexico; and the Atascadero House in California. ’s Atascadero House, and the Davis House in Corrals, New Mexico. These buildings use fireplaces or electric radiators as auxiliary heat sources, but the solar heating rate is above 75%, and some have reached 100%, such as the Atascadero residence.
As early as the 1940s, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the United States began to research heating and air-conditioning systems using solar collectors as heat sources, and successively built the No. W experimental solar room. These experimental solar houses were the earliest active solar houses. After the 1970s, other active solar house demonstration buildings were built, such as the Thomason Solar House in the suburbs of Washington and the Love Solar House in Denver, Colorado. The successful operation of these solar houses shows that solar heating and air-conditioning systems are technically feasible. However, due to the large investment, the popularity is not as high as that of passive solar houses. It was not until the 1990s that the scope of application was expanded due to the development of more efficient solar collectors, absorption refrigerators, and heat pump units.
Japan is also at the forefront of the world in the research and application of active solar rooms. In 1974, Japan's Ministry of International Trade and Industry formulated the "Sunshine Plan" and built several typical solar heating and air-conditioning test buildings according to this plan, such as the Yazaki Experimental Solar House. Moreover, solar heating and air-conditioning buildings in Japan have been developing steadily over the years and have been applied to large buildings.
In addition, developed countries such as France, Germany, Australia, and the United Kingdom also have quite advanced solar building application technologies. The famous thermal wall heating method is the Frenchman Félix. Trumbo's patent, France's Audelo solar house is the first model house that transforms this heating theory into practical application. St. George's County Secondary School in Wallasey, near Liverpool, England, is one of the largest and earliest examples of direct benefit solar rooms. Although the UK does not have abundant solar resources, the conventional heating system installed at the secondary school has never been used.
Finally, it is worth mentioning that in recent years, "zero energy houses" have developed to a considerable level in developed countries, that is, all the energy consumption required by the building is completely provided by solar photoelectric conversion devices, which is truly a To be clean and pollution-free, it represents the development trend of solar energy buildings in the 21st century. Since the governments of many countries (such as the United States and Germany) have formulated plans for solar energy to account for more than 20% of the country's total energy consumption, it is believed that this kind of "zero energy house" will have very good development prospects.