Expected results refer to the research results you expected before starting the project. For example, if you are researching equipment, it may be a piece of equipment, and if you are researching technology, it may be a new process, formula, etc.; the expression of results can be It is an academic paper, a patent, a piece of equipment, a set of process flow, etc. There is a ready-made format when applying for a project, and you can just apply it.