There is only one way to transfer a patent, that is, to give the patent right under your name to others. After the transfer, the transferee has the patent right, and you have nothing to do with the patent.
There are three kinds of patent license: exclusive license, exclusive license and general license. Patent license means: the patent right is still yours, but the right to use it is given to others in whole or in part. For example, the exclusive license and the right to use are all given to the licensee, and no one can use it except the licensee, including the patentee himself; Exclusive license, you and the licensee can use the patent, but you can't license the right to use it to others; General license, you can use it, the licensee can use it, and you can sublicense the right to use the patent to a second, third or more individuals.