1, June 5th, World Environment Day, World Environment Day, reflects people's understanding and attitude towards environmental issues all over the world, and expresses human yearning and pursuit for a beautiful environment. It is one of the main media for the United Nations to promote global environmental awareness, raise the government's attention to environmental issues and take action.
2. June 8th is World Ocean Day, which was designated by the United Nations at the 63rd session of the General Assembly. In his speech, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon pointed out that human activities are making the marine world pay a terrible price, and individuals and groups have the obligation to protect the marine environment and carefully manage marine resources.
3. June 17 is the World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought. Since June 1995, June 17 has been designated as the World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought, in order to further raise people's awareness of the importance of combating desertification and arouse people's sense of responsibility and urgency.
June 25th is National Land Day. In order to thoroughly publicize and implement the land management law and unswervingly implement the basic national policy of "cherishing and rationally utilizing land and effectively protecting cultivated land", June 25th is designated as National Land Day every year.
5. September of 16 is the International Day for the Protection of the Ozone Layer, and1October 23rd 1995 65438+ The United Nations General Assembly adopted a resolution to determine September of every year as the International Day for the Protection of the Ozone Layer from June of 1995.
Extended data:
The main contents of environmental protection:
The methods and means of environmental protection include engineering technology, administration, law, economy, publicity and education, etc. Its contents mainly include:
(1) Prevention and control of environmental pollution caused by production and living activities, including prevention and control of "three wastes" (waste water, waste gas and waste residue), dust and radioactive substances discharged by industrial production, noise, vibration, odor and electromagnetic microwave radiation, harmful gases, liquids and noises generated by transportation activities, and pollutants discharged by ships at sea.
(2) Preventing environmental damage caused by construction and development activities, including preventing environmental pollution and damage caused by large-scale water conservancy projects, railways, highway trunk lines, large-scale ports and docks, airports and large-scale industrial projects, and preventing environmental damage and impact caused by reclaiming land from lakes, developing offshore oil fields, coastal zones and marshlands, and developing forests and mineral resources.
(3) Protecting the natural environment with special value, including effectively protecting rare species and their living environment, historical sites of special natural development, geological phenomena, landforms and landscapes, etc.
Scope of environmental protection:
Including protecting the earth, protecting the space universe and maintaining the living environment. Land (topography, landforms, etc. ), atmosphere, water, biology (human beings, forests, plants, animals, etc. ), sunlight, nature and artificial external world as a whole. Natural and cultural heritage.
Governance and protection of the earth
The reason why the earth's environmental protection puts governance ahead and protection behind is that the land has been polluted, so it is necessary to emphasize governance and protection at the same time. Strengthen the management of polluted land (land, mountains and continental shelf) and restore its source.
References:? Environmental Protection-Baidu Encyclopedia