What are the main laws and regulations on AIDS prevention and control in China?

The main laws and regulations include:

Law of the People's Republic of China on the Exit of Chinese People and Foreigners (the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), 1985), Law of the People's Republic of China on Frontier Health and Quarantine (the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), 1986), Measures for the Implementation of the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases (1991) Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases (adopted in the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) in 1989 and revised in the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) in 24), Regulations of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of AIDS (26), Regulations on the Prevention and Control of AIDS, etc.

Relevant ministries and commissions have also promulgated some regulatory documents on AIDS prevention and control, such as Several Provisions on AIDS Monitoring and Management (approved by the State Council in 1987; In 1988, the Ministry of Health, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Ministry of Public Security, the State Education Commission, the National Tourism Administration, the Civil Aviation Administration of China, and the State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs issued), Opinions on Strengthening the Prevention and Control of AIDS (Ministry of Health, 1995), and Opinions on the Management of HIV-infected Persons and AIDS Patients (Ministry of Health, 1999).

Extended information:

Chapter V Safeguards of the Regulations on the Prevention and Control of AIDS

Article 48

People's governments at or above the county level shall incorporate AIDS prevention and control into their national economic and social development plans, strengthen and improve the construction of AIDS prevention, detection, control, treatment and rescue service networks, and establish and improve AIDS prevention and control services.

people's governments at all levels shall, according to the needs of AIDS prevention and control work, include AIDS prevention and control funds in the fiscal budget at the corresponding level.

Article 49

The local people's governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the funds needed for AIDS prevention, control and supervision according to the responsibilities of the governments at the corresponding levels.

The health authorities in the State Council, together with other relevant departments in the State Council, have determined the national AIDS prevention and control-related publicity, training, monitoring, testing, epidemiological investigation, medical treatment, emergency response, supervision and inspection according to the epidemic trend of AIDS. The central government grants subsidies to major AIDS prevention and control projects implemented in areas with severe AIDS epidemic and poverty-stricken areas.

the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government determine the projects related to AIDS prevention and control according to the needs of AIDS prevention and control work in their respective administrative areas and the epidemic trend of AIDS, and guarantee the implementation funds of the projects.

Article 5

People's governments at or above the county level shall reserve anti-HIV drugs, testing reagents and other materials according to the needs of AIDS prevention and control work and the epidemic trend of AIDS.

Article 51

Local people's governments at various levels shall formulate supporting measures to provide necessary financial support and convenient conditions for relevant organizations and individuals to carry out AIDS prevention and control activities. Relevant organizations and individuals participate in AIDS prevention and public welfare undertakings and enjoy tax concessions according to law.

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