1, journal papers
The general format is as follows:
Author. Name of the paper [J]. Name of periodical, year of publication (issue): page number.
Note: Generally speaking, punctuation marks in references are entered in English. Switch to English after inputting Chinese characters, and then input the corresponding punctuation marks.
Example: Shen. The Rise and Fall and Reconstruction of Village Governance [J]. Strategy and Management, 1998(6): 1-34.
2. Paper category
The general format is as follows:
Author. Name of the paper [D]. City where the graduate school is located: graduate school, year of paper submission: page number.
Example:
A Study of Copyright in fan fiction, Liu Yang [D]. Chongqing: Southwest University of Political Science and Law, 2012:12-15.
3. Books and works
The general format is as follows:
Author. Name of the work [M]. City where the publishing house is located: name of the publishing house, year of publication: page number.
Example: Jin Taijun. Rural Governance and Power Structure [M]. Guangzhou: Guangzhou People's Publishing House, 2008:50.
Extended data
The most important thing is to divide the literature into printing type, miniature type, machine-readable type and audio-visual type according to the carrier.
(1) printing type: it is the most basic way of literature, including lead printing, mimeograph, offset printing, lithograph and other materials. Advantages: you can read directly, which is convenient and fast.
(2) Miniaturization: documents based on photosensitive materials can be divided into microfilm and microfilm. Its advantages are small size and convenient storage, transfer and transportation. But you must use a reader when reading.
(3) Computer readable: It is the latest form of carrier. Mainly through coding and programming, files are converted into symbols and machine language, input into computers, stored on magnetic tapes or disks, and then output by computers when reading. It can store a large amount of information, organize it in any form, and extract the required information from it at a very fast speed. The emergence of e-books belongs to this type.
(4) Audio-visual type: also known as direct sense type or audio-visual type, it is a file recorded on the carrier in the form of sound and image, such as records, audio tapes, video tapes, science and technology movies, slides, etc.
Baidu encyclopedia-literature
Baidu Encyclopedia-Reference Standard Format