strictly speaking, the W-type engine belongs to the V-type engine, but the cylinders on both sides of the V-type engine are subdivided into two groups, which look like "W" from the side, hence the name. Volkswagen W12 engine is actually made up of two VR6 engines with small included angle. Its biggest advantage is compact structure and easy layout, which is beneficial to the optimization of engine compartment space, but its disadvantage is that the structure is too complicated.