Innovation is the source of scientific and technological development and the driving force of national development. China has always attached great importance to the power of innovation. Recently, it was learned from the National Defense Science and Technology Bureau that in order to improve the overall efficiency of the national defense science and technology innovation system, enhance the independent innovation capability of national defense science and technology, and accelerate the construction of an advanced national defense science and technology industrial system with China characteristics, the National Defense Science and Technology Bureau recently issued the Opinions on Accelerating the Collaborative Innovation of National Defense Science and Technology Industry and its implementation plan, which made comprehensive arrangements for building a collaborative and efficient national defense scientific research system, strengthening basic research and key technology research, improving the collaborative innovation mechanism of national defense science and technology, and creating a good collaborative innovation environment.
Xu dazhe, director of the national defense science and technology bureau, said that promoting the collaborative innovation of national defense science and technology is a practical measure to thoroughly implement the spirit of the national science and technology innovation conference, fully implement the innovation-driven development strategy and the development strategy of integration of defense and civilian technologies, and plays an important role in deepening the reform of the national defense science, technology and industry system and improving the national defense industry system. By 22, the national defense science and technology industry will basically establish a scientific and technological innovation system with integration of defense and civilian technologies characteristics that meets the requirements of the innovation-driven development strategy, truly become a national scientific and technological innovation highland and a highland for high-end innovative talents, and better perform the glorious duty of "supporting the construction of the national defense army, promoting scientific and technological progress, and serving economic and social development".
the opinions put forward that a complete, efficient, open and integrated national defense scientific research system will be built in accordance with the requirements of establishing a "small core, large cooperation, specialization and openness" weapon and equipment scientific research and production system, so as to promote all kinds of innovative subjects to do their respective duties, cooperate and stimulate innovation vitality. Plan to set up several national laboratories in the field of national defense, and continuously optimize the layout of key national defense science and technology laboratories and key national defense discipline laboratories. Create a number of national defense science and technology industry innovation centers. Support universities affiliated to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and universities established by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology to carry out the construction of "double first-class", especially first-class disciplines. Establish key technologies of defense Innovation Strategic Alliance, and build a platform and mechanism for technology research and development, patent enjoyment and achievement transformation and promotion.
In terms of basic research and key technology research, the Opinions clearly state that we will follow the law of scientific and technological innovation, focus on the weak links of scientific and technological innovation activities, strengthen overall deployment and systematic research, and promote the balanced development and orderly connection of all links in the innovation chain. We will fully implement the national defense science, technology and industry strong foundation project, focus on the deep-seated basic problems that have long restricted the development of national defense science, technology and industry and the construction of weapons and equipment, focus on the fields of basic technology and high-end equipment, key materials, military industry standard measurement and quality, strengthen the integrated design and collaborative research of scientific research, conditions, talents and policies, and focus on breaking through a number of key technologies with urgent needs and serious constraints and long-term development.
in order to give full play to the guiding role of policies and systems and the fundamental role of the market, and promote the openness and enjoyment of scientific and technological resources such as knowledge achievements, equipment and facilities, the Opinions has made specific arrangements for improving the collaborative innovation mechanism of national defense science and technology, and will promptly establish a mechanism for planning convergence and information sharing, a mechanism for demand docking and achievement transformation, a mechanism for training military special talents and applying basic research and innovation, a mechanism for supporting the first action plan, and a mechanism for coordinating the development of measurement standards. At the same time, it will give full play to the advantages of scientific research strength and scientific and technological resources of the people, and support private enterprises to participate in or independently undertake military scientific research tasks; Formulate measures for the administration of the open access to national defense science and technology resources, issue a list of open directory project, and establish a long-term mechanism for the open access to national defense science and technology innovation platform and scientific research equipment and facilities.
The person in charge of the relevant departments of the National Defense Science and Technology Bureau said that during the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period, especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the national defense science and technology industry adhered to independent innovation as the main line, and deepened reform as the driving force, and constantly improved its scientific and technological innovation capability, and achieved the docking of the Tiangong, the lunar exploration of Chang 'e, the entry of the aircraft carrier, the deep diving of the Dragon, the first flight of the Universiade and Hualong. By the end of 215, there were 5 winners of the highest national science and technology award and more than 13 academicians of the two academies in the field of national defense science, technology and industry. During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, the national defense science, technology and industry system won more than 1 national science and technology awards, including 6 national special prizes for scientific and technological progress and the first prize for national technological invention, accounting for 25% of the national awards at the same level in the same period.
It is reported that in the past two years, the collaborative innovation mechanism of national defense science and technology has been continuously improved, and a number of reform measures have been implemented. Add national defense science and technology innovation team award and promote the reform of national defense science and technology award. Strengthen the opening of scientific and technological innovation resources, and promote the opening of more than 8 major military test facilities and large scientific research instruments to the whole industry in the first batch. Cooperate with the Ministry of Education and local governments to build universities with national defense characteristics, strengthen the construction of disciplines with national defense characteristics, and expand the training of innovative talents in national defense science and technology. At present, a national defense science and technology innovation base system has been formed, including key national defense science and technology laboratories, key national defense discipline laboratories and national defense science and technology industry innovation centers.
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