(2) Permission is generally a discretionary act, and concession is a discretionary act;
(3) When there is a competitive application due to the limited number of licenses or franchises, the principle of applying first is adopted for licenses, while the principle of selecting the best is adopted for franchising;
(4) the supervision of administrative organs is different, and administrative organs generally do not interfere with the exercise of the license right of the counterpart. However, after obtaining the concession, the counterpart needs to continuously provide good and stable services to citizens under the supervision of the administrative authorities. If it is necessary to suspend or stop business, it must obtain the consent of the competent authorities in advance;
(5) The intensity of legal protection is different. The protection of matters that have obtained administrative license is stronger than those that have obtained franchise, and the administrative organ can recover the franchise according to the public interest and is not restricted by due process.