Ethnic medicines have made important contributions to the prosperity and development of ethnic areas. Ethnic medicine workers have discovered, compiled, compiled and published a number of ethnic medicine works, such as "Yunnan Ethnic Medicine Directory", "Guangxi Ethnic Medicine Directory" "Compendium of Ethnic Medicines", "Records of Korean Ethnic Medicinal Materials", etc. "Chinese Ethnomedicine Chronicles" is a historical summary of the research and development of ethnic medicines in my country. Since the 1970s, Yunnan has developed 20 new drugs from ethnic medicines. Among them, the famous "Dai Jisong" is a muscle relaxant developed from the Dai medicine "Yahunu"; "Muzha" is a muscle relaxant from Jingpo Ethnic medicines, which have the effect of treating insomnia and headaches, have isolated tofucin from it and developed and produced "Shenshuai Guosin Tablets"; the Miao people use Dengzhan Asarum to treat paralysis, and its main component is pyroconic acid, which has the ability to dilate blood vessels. , increase blood flow and reduce peripheral vascular resistance, "Dengzhan Xixin Injection" has been produced; "Qingye gallbladder tablets" are made from the Hani medicine Qingye gallbladder to treat hepatitis, and "Qingye gallbladder tablets" are made from the Hani medicine "Mo "Kunmingshan Haitang Tablets" produced by "Azaine" can be used to treat rheumatoid and lupus erythematosus; "Yanbaicai Tablets" were developed from the Naxi nationality's "Aisumeng"; and "Snow Gallbladder" was produced using the Jingpo nationality's medicinal snow gallbladder. Plain film" etc. These new drugs have been included in the "Yunnan Provincial Drug Standards" (1974 edition). In addition, Yi medicines such as Aesculus aesculata, Rehmannia glutinosa, Naijiangcao, Artemisia lucidum, Green stiltweed, Spodoptera root, Manshanxiang and Tieguan powder have also been included in the provincial drug standards.
The development of ethnic medicines involves a wide range of ethnic groups and regions, and the products are diverse. "Tangchong Nabo" in Tibetan medicine is a specialty of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The extracted anisodamine and anisodine have the function of improving microcirculation and can be used to treat various shocks, dizziness and other diseases; use the Tibetan medicine flower anchor extract "Qi Gan Ning" and "Yi He Ning" were made; the patent medicines "Dida Pills", "Zang Yin Chen Sugar-coated Tablets" and "Zang Yin Chen Capsules" were produced using Tibetan Yin Chen and others; and "Tanggu Terian Daphne" and musk were used as raw materials to produce " Qinghai Musk Cream", "Zushima Injection", etc. Other new Tibetan patent medicines include "Yuning Tablets", "Jingbai Tablets", "Liuxiang Dujuan Aerosol", etc. The main Mongolian medicines include "Golden Lotus Tablets", "Naru Injection", etc. The Uyghur medicine Snow Lotus is used to produce "Fengshiling" capsules and injections, "Guli Cream", etc. The "Bamboo Red Bacteria Ointment" prepared from the Naxi medicine "Ma San Duan" and "Bamboo Red Bacteria Ointment" can treat white lesions of the vulva, soften scars, pimples, etc. Huangcein extracted from Yao medicine Scutellaria baicalensis is effective in treating gynecological inflammation, surgical infection, bacillary dysentery, gastroenteritis, respiratory tract and urinary tract infections. Injections and tablets have been developed. During this census, many medicinal products with potential for development and utilization were found in ethnic minority areas from local resources: Uyghur medicines include alihong, Artemisia vulgaris, Vernonia anthelmintic, lipwort, bitter bean, chicory, heart grass, water lily, etc.; Tibetan medicines The medicines include Tibetan gentian, thick-stemmed gentian, Tibetan Lithospermum, Lithospermum tenuifolia, Aba angelica, bamboo root, jellyfish snow lotus, pearl ginseng, etc.; Mongolian medicines include sea buckthorn, fragrant blue orchid, Hanshui stone, etc.; the Wa ethnic group The medicines include Qingyang Ginseng, etc.; Naxi and Miao medicines are worth gold, etc. Many of the ethnic medicines are exotic and have long been dependent on imports. Through this resource survey, we discovered a number of species that also have domestic resources. According to reports, 40 varieties of imported Tibetan medicines have found domestic resources, such as Terminalia chebula, Phyllanthus emblica, Ganzi, Syzygium chinensis, Fengtengzi, Datuoye Yunshi, Yangjiaoao, etc.