1. Consultation;
2. search; You can search online by yourself or entrust our company to search, and the cost depends on different situations;
3. Inventions and utility models shall be submitted with technical disclosure, and designs shall be submitted with pictures or photographs, or samples and models;
After confirming that you can apply for a patent, sign the patent power of attorney, sign the patent application agency contract and pay the agency fee.
To apply for a patent for invention or utility model, technical disclosure must be submitted.
1. Technical disclosure requirements: the content of the invention or utility model shall be clearly and completely stated; Enabling ordinary technicians in the field to implement inventions according to the content; Let the above-mentioned personnel believe that the present invention can really solve the problems that cannot be solved by the prior art. ..
2. The content of technical disclosure.
1) name of invention;
2) belonging to the technical field;
3) Background technology: describe the existing technology that is closest to the applicant's known invention scheme, and objectively comment on its existing problems or shortcomings;
(four) the technical problems that need to be solved in the invention;
5) Clearly and completely describe the technical scheme of the invention and creation; For the invention and creation of mechanical products, the shape, structure, connection relationship, spatial position relationship and working principle of each structural component should be explained in detail; For electrical products, the composition and connection relationship of electrical components should be described; For products with no fixed shape and structure, such as powder or fluid products, chemicals and medicines, the composition and content, manufacturing process conditions and process flow shall be described; For method invention, operation steps, process parameters, etc. It should be explained;
6) Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and beneficial effects of improving performance, reducing cost and the like.
7) Drawings: The utility model must provide drawings, and the parts in the drawings can be marked, but the dimensions and parameters need not be marked.
8) Preferred specific method (which can be compiled together with Part 5): For product invention, product composition, circuit composition or chemical composition, relationship between parts, working process or operation steps shall be described; For method invention, steps, parameters, process conditions, etc. It should be clearly stated, and many specific embodiments can be provided. Before patent application, it is better to search before patent application in order to determine which inventions belong to "prior art". If the content of the application has been recorded in the retrieved patent documents or other public publications, it may affect the authorization prospect of the application. In addition, even if there is no literature, the patent application will be rejected if others can determine that it is common knowledge in this field. Benefits of patent search: A careful understanding of what belongs to the existing technology will help the applicant to judge whether to apply for a patent and write patent application documents. The "background technology" part of the specification should be written with the closest existing technology. For utility model patents, it is usually necessary to provide background drawings, so that examiners and the public can clearly understand the substantial improvements and advantages of the invention. Patent application documents for invention and utility model: request, specification, abstract and patent claim; Inventions can have drawings as required, and utility models must have drawings; An application for invention involving new biomaterials shall submit a preservation certificate and a survival certificate; Where nucleic acid or amino acid sequence is involved, the machine-readable text of the sequence table shall be submitted.
Design: requirements, pictures or photographs; Indicate the products using the design and their categories; Request for color protection, submit color pictures or photos; If necessary, write a brief description of the design; Brief description should indicate design points, omitted views, colors to be protected, etc. Patent Examination The patent application will be notified and accepted after being submitted to the State Information Bureau, and will be examined after paying the full fee. Patent examination is divided into preliminary examination and substantive examination, the latter is only for invention patents. The patent examination process generally lasts 1-3 years, depending on the patent type and invention content. The utility model and design patents are authorized after preliminary examination, while the invention patents that pass the preliminary examination will issue a preliminary examination notice, waiting for substantive examination. When the patent application is under examination, the applicant has no right to prevent others from infringing on his rights. However, after the publication of the invention patent (usually 18 months from the date of patent application), the applicant may ask the infringer to stop the infringement and pay the appropriate royalties, or the infringer may refuse. After the patent is granted, the applicant may pursue the tort liability from the infringer through judicial procedures and demand compensation. The substantive examination of the invention patent shall be conducted in the actual examination department of the patent office. Examiners evaluate the novelty, creativity and practicality of patent applications by searching domestic and foreign patent documents and public publications, and also review whether the writing of patent documents meets the requirements, such as whether it meets the requirements, whether it is single, whether it is fully open, whether it is out of scope, etc. The substantive examination must be carried out after the invention is published. According to the law, the publication is carried out within 18 months from the date of filing. Some applicants are willing to disclose their inventions in advance, so there will be patent applications published within 6- 10 months. Usually, the examiner in the actual trial stage will send at least one notice of examination opinions to the applicant or his agent, and the examination opinions can reflect the possibility of the invention being authorized and the existing defects. Review opinions generally include format errors, novelty problems, creativity problems, full openness problems, oneness problems and so on. The time for examination of patent substance is uncertain, generally 6- 18 months, which depends on the content of the invention, the examiner's understanding of the invention, the examiner's work arrangement and the time for documents to travel back and forth between the examiner and the applicant or his agent. The fee for examining the substance of the invention patent is 2500 yuan/piece. Agree 0| Comment