Shanghai Silicate Institute closely focuses on the "Pioneer" plan of Chinese Academy of Sciences and the construction of Shanghai Science and Technology Innovation Center, focusing on the "three major outputs" in key application fields such as advanced manufacturing, energy, information, environment and health, and national defense industry. A series of influential research achievements have been made in basic and forward-looking research, high-tech research, key technologies of industrialization and transformation of achievements, which have made important contributions to national security, national economic construction and social progress. Over the years, nearly 1200 scientific and technological achievements have been achieved, and 423 scientific and technological awards have been won by the state, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai and other provinces and ministerial levels, including 30 national invention awards, 9 national natural science awards and 6 national scientific and technological progress awards. Over the years, 3,602 patents have been applied, and the patent 194 1 piece has been approved (by the end of 20 19).
Since its independent establishment, Shanghai Silicate Research Institute has gathered and brought up a large number of scientists who have made great contributions to the scientific and technological undertakings in New China, including a large number of new generation of leading scientific and technological talents such as China Academy of Sciences, China Academy of Sciences, China Academy of Engineering, Zhou Ren, Yan Dongsheng, Ding Chuanxian, Jiang, Shi Jianlin and Dong. Shanghai Silicate Institute is the first batch of doctoral and master's degree awarding units in China, and has established the first batch of postdoctoral mobile stations, which is the key training base for doctoral students of Chinese Academy of Sciences. Since the knowledge innovation project, postgraduate education has been greatly developed, the comprehensive quality training and evaluation system has been continuously improved, the joint training mechanism at home and abroad has been further promoted, and the training plan for postgraduate scientific research achievements has been established. The quality of postgraduate education has been steadily improved, which has sent a large number of high-quality innovative and entrepreneurial talents to the country.
The discipline direction of Shanghai Silicate Research Institute is advanced inorganic materials science and engineering, and its main research fields cover performance testing and characterization of high-performance structural ceramics, functional ceramics, transparent ceramics, ceramic-based composites, artificial crystals, inorganic coatings, energy materials, biomaterials, ancient ceramics and advanced inorganic materials. It is the most comprehensive research institute in this field in China. Journal of Inorganic Materials, sponsored and published, has entered the core academic journals for many years and was selected as "Academic Journals with International Influence in China". NPJ Computational Materials (NPJ- Computational Materials Science), published in cooperation with Nature Publishing Group, is the first natural partner journal in China, and has been included by SCI, DOAJ, Scopus, etc. In 2065438+2009, the impact factor was 9.200, ranking first in the field of computational materials and 293 international journals on materials science-synthesis.
Shanghai Silicate Research Institute is the first batch of postgraduate enrollment units in China. Before the Cultural Revolution, it enrolled 28 graduate students. At present, about 3 100 graduate students have been enrolled. He has: two first-class disciplines of materials science and engineering, chemistry and full-time professional degrees of materials and chemical engineering, with in-service tutors 152, including 80 doctoral tutors and 484 graduate students, including 278 doctoral students. The college plans to recruit 80 graduate students and 70 doctoral students every year.
Main research areas:
1. Basic research: taking high-performance structural materials, functional materials, artificial crystals, special glasses, inorganic coatings, biomaterials, mesoporous materials and nano-materials as the main research objects, and combining the basic theories and research methods of chemistry, physics, electronics and biology, a series of forward-looking, original and pioneering explorations are carried out in the design and calculation science, preparation science and application research of advanced inorganic materials.
2. Energy technology: Focusing on the key materials and technologies of energy conversion, energy storage and energy saving, we focused on sodium-sulfur battery energy storage technology, solar power generation technology, solid oxide fuel cell technology, thermoelectric conversion technology and energy-efficient metal halide lamps, and achieved a series of innovative research results.
3. Environmental protection: research, development and industrialization of nano-mesoporous catalytic materials, nano-photocatalytic materials, building energy-saving glass materials, and honeycomb ceramics technology for tail gas emission purification will be carried out, and hot issues such as new material research and technology research and development related to energy conservation and emission reduction will be solved.
4. Human health: research and development of nano biomaterials, bioactive materials and tissue engineering scaffold materials, bioactive coating technology, medical implant materials and medical optical fiber materials will be carried out to provide scientific basis for the formation of new, efficient and safe biomedical materials and new medical technologies with independent intellectual property rights in China.
5. Information function: research on high-performance ceramics such as capacitor ceramics, piezoelectric ceramics, ferroelectric ceramics, transparent ceramics, pyroelectric ceramics, semiconductor ceramics, electrostrictive ceramics, fast ion conductor ceramics, cordierite ceramics, superconducting ceramics and microwave dielectric ceramics. Combined with the high-performance functional ceramics and components facing the development of emerging industries and market demand, relevant applied basic research, key complete technology development, engineering research and demonstration production are carried out.
6. Aerospace: research on various protective coatings, functional coatings, wave-transparent materials, large-size optical elements and ceramic-based composite materials, and experimental research on space crystal growth are carried out to meet the urgent needs of China's aerospace industry.
7. Ancient ceramics: It pioneered the study of ancient ceramics by modern scientific and technological means in China, and has always maintained an international leading position in this research field. In February 2008, with the approval of National Cultural Heritage Administration, the key research base of National Cultural Heritage Administration ancient ceramics was established in Shanghai Silicate Research Institute. The base integrates research resources, formulates testing standards for ancient ceramics, and solves major scientific and technological problems in the fields of ancient ceramics research and silicate cultural heritage protection.
8. Material analysis and characterization: mainly engaged in the characterization and detection of inorganic materials and the research of new technologies and methods. It has successively passed the national metrology certification, CNAS laboratory accreditation and ISO900 1 quality certification.
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