How to distinguish utility model patents from invention patents?

1, the definition of patent law is different: invention: technical scheme with high degree of innovation, significant improvement or significant technical significance; Utility model: For products with certain structure and construction, the improvement should only have corresponding functional effects.

2. The application process is different: the invention review is strict, and preliminary review and substantive review are needed. The utility model can only pass the preliminary examination.

3. Different protection periods: the invention is valid for 20 years, and the utility model is 10 years.

4, reflected in the patent number is also different: at present, China's patent law stipulates that the first four digits of the patent number are the year number. The fifth place can only be 1, 2, 3, 8, 9. Where 1 refers to invention and 2 refers to utility model. The last digit is the serial number, and the last digit of the decimal is the check digit.