There are two kinds of usage, two liters of water is used, one liter is boiled, and then taken at different temperatures (modern usage: decocted twice in water, taken at a warm temperature).
Explain the dizziness syndrome of this prescription for supporting drinks. When water is drunk from the heart, the clear yang does not rise, and the turbid yin rises, causing dizziness. Dizziness is different from the general leader's dizziness, rash, fingers like a cover, and god is not refreshing; Daze, refers to dizziness and confusion, and can't see clearly. It's that the leader's dizziness is indescribable, or he's in a fog, or he's wearing an iron hoop and a helmet. In addition, symptoms such as fat tongue, watery tongue coating and heavy pulse can be seen. Alisma orientalis decoction has only two flavors, but it is powerful and has the courage of a thousand troops. Alisma orientalis is beneficial to water without damaging yin, which makes water and drink permeate downward and clear yang rise; Atractylodes macrocephala fills the soil and strengthens the spleen to make water, so that the source of water drinking can be eradicated. This prescription is not only used to treat dizziness, but also can be used as appropriate when drinking water stops, clearing yang does not rise, and clearing the orifices and losing nutrition.
Liu Duzhou medical record: Zhu Moumou, male, 5 years old, from Qianjiang County, Hubei Province. The leader is dizzy and groggy all day, as if in a cloud. My eyes are lazy, my hands are trembling, and I can't hold a pen to write. Repeated treatment with traditional Chinese and western medicine, the disease did not improve, and it was quite bitter. Depending on the abnormal hypertrophy of the tongue, the fur is white and smooth, but the roots are slightly greasy, and the pulse strings are soft. Shu "Golden Chamber" Alisma Decoction: Alisma orientale 24 grams, Atractylodes macrocephala 12 grams. After taking the first decoction, no reaction was seen. The patient said to his family: this prescription has only two flavors. I have long considered it invalid, and it really works now. Unexpectedly, after the second frying, the cup was not covered for a long time, and I suddenly felt that my whole body splashed and sweated on my chest and back, and I wiped my sweat with my hands and felt my head clear and my body felt light. After taking 3 doses, I sweated a little, and the disease of long-term sleepiness healed. (Selected Clinical Cases of Liu Duzhou 1996: 84)
Note: According to Neijing, "Yang-qi, essence, nourishing the mind, softness, nourishing the tendons." There is a drink under the heart, and the yang is suppressed, so the leader is dizzy and lazy to open his eyes; If the yang is not sufficient, your hands will tremble. Abnormal fat tongue is a diagnosis of deficiency of heart and spleen, and water and drink are soaked in the body. When the water suddenly seeps into the water and worships the rustic atmosphere of Zhongzhou, Alisma Decoction is used to get straight to the point, so that the drink can get rid of yang, and the medicine is powerful and powerful, and its effect is quick.
Rao Yunzhong's medical record: Zhao Moumou, male j 57 years old, was admitted to the hospital on September 28th, 1985. The patient consciously rotates around and himself, and has recurrent attacks for 7 days, accompanied by heavy head, tinnitus, chest tightness, nausea, vomiting, and sometimes horizontal nystagmus. The tongue is reddish, the coating is white and thick, and the pulse is smooth. Glycerol test+,diagnosed as Meniere's sign. 7g of Alisma orientalis and 3g of Atractylodes macrocephala. All the symptoms disappeared after 2 doses. If the effect is not better, three more doses will be added to consolidate the discharge. Later, the powder was used: 24 grams of Alisma orientale and 8 grams of Atractylodes macrocephala, ground into fine powder, 5 grams each time, twice a day. Follow-up has not recurred so far. (Zhejiang journal of traditional chinese medicine 1991; (3): 11
Note: According to Rao's experience, large doses of Alisma Decoction are commonly used to treat Meniere's syndrome, and 42 cases were treated with * * *, and 36 cases were cured, 5 cases were improved and 1 case was ineffective. If vomiting is severe, 15 grams of Rhizoma Pinelliae can be added.
Zhao Qing's medical record: Sha Moumou, female, aged 19, educated youth. The patient went to the countryside in 1974. During working in Xinzheng rural area, he washed his hair with cold water after sweating many times, resulting in a headache that could not be cured for a long time. He returned to Zheng for treatment in September 1976. Chief complaint: I have been weak since childhood, and my appetite has not improved during my trip to the countryside. However, through physical labor, my physical strength seems to have increased, and I am still thin and pale, with weak limbs, pale tongue and white fur, weak pulse and headache. The syndrome is headache caused by spleen deficiency and dampness stagnation. The vegetarian body suffers from spleen deficiency and external dampness. I want to use divergent products to stop the pain, but the dampness still exists, and the spleen deficiency is not good. How can the dampness be removed and the pain be stopped? Therefore, the method should strengthen the spleen and eliminate dampness, and it is planned to treat it with Alisma orientalis decoction, Sichuan Qiang and Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. The symptoms are simple and do not need to be flavored to prevent it from reaching the stomach. Punishment: 15 grams of Alisma orientale, 15 grams of Atractylodes macrocephala, 9 grams of Ligusticum wallichii, 3 grams of Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch, decocted in water. Second diagnosis: the headache has been reduced, and he was asked to take 3 more doses. Recover from illness (Henan Traditional Chinese Medicine 1982; < 2): 25)
Note: Sweat is caused by cold, and water is endogenous, which inhibits yang collaterals and leads to endless headache. If it is used repeatedly and diverges, the wind will remove the dampness, and its disease will be difficult to heal. Alisma Decoction is used to ooze water and dampness, worship the soil and strengthen the spleen, so as to avoid future troubles.
Zhao Qing's medical record: Zhang Moumou, male, 69 years old, a farmer in the suburb of Zheng. First diagnosis on November 12, 1972. Chief complaint: After suffering from edema ten years ago, I often feel flustered and palpitation. If my diet is occasionally uncomfortable, my lower limbs are slightly swollen and my limbs are weak. Western medicine diagnosed "arrhythmia". Looking at it, his face is pale, his tongue is pale and fat, his fur is thin and white, his pulse is slow, he has knots, his heart sound is dull, his heart rate is 8 beats/min, and his rhythm is irregular. Syndrome belongs to spleen deficiency and dampness stagnation, which inhibits palpitation of heart yang. Considering that his family is too burdensome and it is inconvenient to take medicine, he was given Alisma Decoction, which is intended to strengthen the spleen, warm the yang and promote diuresis, and change the powder slowly, without quick effect. Punishment: 12g of Alisma orientalis, 12g of Atractylodes macrocephala, and 45g of Ramulus Cinnamomi, with * * * as fine powder, twice a day, with 7-9g of boiled water delivered each time.
after taking the medicine for 2 days, the patient's symptoms improved, his edema disappeared completely, his heart rate was 78 beats/min, his pulse strength was acceptable, but his tongue was light and he ate less, which indicated that the spleen deficiency had not fully recovered. Therefore, the dosage of Atractylodes macrocephala was increased after the preparation of Alisma Decoction. Punishment: 9 grams of Alisma orientale and 12 grams of Atractylodes macrocephala. Take the medicine as before. After the dose, the heart rhythm will be adjusted, the food intake will increase, and there will be no palpitation and discomfort. Follow-up for years, just like ordinary people. (Henan Traditional Chinese Medicine 1982; (2> : 25)
Note: When water stops the heart, it will inhibit the heart yang and cause palpitation. It is better to drink love after a long illness with powder to slow down the picture.
Wei yilun's medical record: Yan moumou, female, 1 years old, student. I saw a doctor on July 12, 1981. The patient likes to spit for a year. The diagnosis shows that the body and spirit are good, the fur pulse is as usual, and I have nothing to suffer. Ask, day: if you don't spit, your saliva will increase, and there will be no change in five flavors. Tell him to hold back, and he will spit in his mouth for a moment, and it will be clear water. It is easy to treat Alisma orientale decoction in the Golden Chamber by dispersing it. Prescription: 6g of Alisma orientale and 2g of Atractylodes macrocephala, ground into fine powder, taken with boiling water, 1g each time, twice a day. When one dose of medicine is exhausted, the spitting decreases, but I feel dry mouth, and I am afraid that I will have too much osmotic benefit and dryness. I will continue to take it in a reduced amount, and when two doses of medicine are exhausted, I will stop spitting. (Jiangsu journal of traditional chinese medicine 1984; < 4): 8)
Note: Simple aversion to saliva is rarely recorded in ancient prescriptions. According to the five fluids in Neijing, "the kidney is salivary". This is the best drink for the lower jiao, but the spleen does not turn wet. When the disease is related to the spleen and kidney, it should be treated by osmotic diuresis, spleen strengthening and dampness drying. It is the most important to drink Alisma orientalis by infiltrating the lower coke water. "Seeking Truth from Materia Medica" says that it "specializes in bladder and kidney, and ... uses patented water for dehumidification." Atractylodes macrocephala "specializes in spleen" and has the function of "drying dampness and strengthening spleen". The two are combined, infiltrating dampness and strengthening the spleen, and they are dedicated to their strengths, so they are effective.
He Yaopu's medical record: Li, male, 54 years old, a middle school teacher. I saw a doctor on August 18th, 1987. I have often caught a cold repeatedly for many years, and I have taken various cold medicines, which only relieved the symptoms and recurred immediately after stopping the medicine. Often appear headache, stuffy nose, runny nose, bad wind, fever and other cold symptoms, miserable. The diagnosis showed emaciation, shortness of breath, lack of appetite, reddish tongue with thin white fur and weak pulse. It was diagnosed as a weak cold (disharmony between camp and health). 2g of Alisma orientale, 15g of Atractylodes macrocephala, 1g of Achyranthes bidentata, one dose per day, with 15ml boiling water in a thermos. 1 days is a course of treatment. After two courses of treatment, all symptoms disappeared. After more than three years of follow-up, no cold occurred again, and the physique was obviously improved. (Chinese Medicine Forum 1992; (4> : 14)
Note: He et al. used this prescription to treat 85 cases of weak cold, 8 cases were cured, 5 cases had no obvious effect, and the cure rate was 94.1%. Among 85 cases, 52 cases took medicine for one course of treatment, and 33 cases took medicine for two courses. During the treatment, other drugs were stopped. For patients with obvious symptoms such as headache, cold nose and runny nose, add 3 slices of ginger and 15 grams of rock sugar. Its therapeutic mechanism may be related to the exterior of the bladder meridian of the foot-sun. Alisma orientalis decoction is beneficial to water infiltration, and Achyranthes bidentata is also beneficial to water stranguria. Together, it can revitalize the state capital, make the bladder evaporate and transpiration on the exterior, so as to ward off external evils and prevent the recurrence of colds.
Yu xipeng's medical record: Dai moumou, female, 21 years old, farmer. March 17, 1977: frequent urination and urgency, clear saliva in the mouth, dizziness in the head, heavy and astringent pulse, red tongue with little fur, which was caused by "forbearing drowning in the room", loss of the right to open and close the kidney and loss of bladder gasification. The decoction of Alisma orientalis: 15g of Alisma orientalis, 1g of Atractylodes macrocephala, 5g of Achyranthes bidentata. Decoct in water and warm clothes twice. After 3 doses, she recovered and gave birth to a child the next year. (Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine 1986; (5> : 2)
Note: Alisma orientalis decoction and Achyranthes bidentata are used to promote diuresis and treat stranguria, and the bladder gasification function can be restored.
Zhang Dacheng medical record: Jiang Moumou, male, 17 years old. The pus in the bilateral ear canal has been developed for more than three years, and it is sometimes good, and it gets worse after a cold, and many treatments are ineffective. Prescription; 5g of Atractylodes macrocephala, 25g of Alisma orientalis and 1g of Bupleurum. After 1 dose, the symptoms were obviously relieved, and 5 doses were continued to recover. Follow-up for 2 years showed no recurrence. (Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine 1983; (6): 32)
Note: Spleen deficiency and dampness stop, which is depressed in the liver and gallbladder meridians. Therefore, Atractylodes macrocephala is reused to strengthen the spleen and remove dampness, while Alisma orientalis is lightly infiltrated to remove dampness, so that dampness can be removed. Bupleurum root enters the liver and gallbladder as a channel-inducing drug, so that the drug can reach the disease directly.