Communication engineering (corresponding to postgraduate major: communication and information system) and information engineering (corresponding to postgraduate major: signal and information processing).
Mobile Internet sounds more like communication engineering. It depends on the school's training plan, because the name is very fancy and the training plan often changes.
As for what to do after graduation, this major is a wide-ranging major, which can do all kinds of work, such as circuit design, network communication, mobile communication, software development and so on. If you further study, you can also develop in the direction of integrated circuit design.
A good major depends on the school. .
What is the electronic information engineering? This question, you can hi me, I am this major.
What does the electronic information engineering major do? Similarly, I majored in communication engineering. You can search the definition yourself and tell you what it can do from high to low. 1. You can enter China Mobile, China Unicom and other operators to engage in R&D or technical support, but most of them only need 2 1 1, 985 graduate students. 2. Hardware providers, such as Huawei and ZTE. The requirements are also higher. 3. Third-party mobile service outsourcers, such as mobile phone software of mobile companies, outsource to these companies for development, or build and install some mobile devices. 4. Some R&D related to electronics and single-chip computers, or quality inspection and assembly, are relatively wide, and those related to electronics will do. Others, such as patent agency work, need some science and engineering, such as electronics and machinery, to write.
What does electronic information engineering mainly do? Electronic information engineering is a first-class discipline, which mainly studies the knowledge about electronic circuits and digital information processing.
Electronic information engineering is a subject that uses modern technologies such as computers to control and process electronic information. It mainly studies the acquisition and processing of information, the design, development, application and integration of electronic equipment and information systems. Electronic information engineering has covered many aspects of society. Electronic information engineering is a major integrating modern electronic technology, information technology and communication technology.
This major trains high-level engineering and technical personnel with wide caliber, high quality, all-round development in morality, intelligence and physique, mastering modern electronic technology theory, being familiar with the principles and methods of electronic system design, having strong computer, foreign language and corresponding engineering technology application ability, and facing electronic technology, automatic control and intelligent control, computer and network technology and other fields of electronics, information and communication.
Electronic information engineering major is to learn basic circuit knowledge and master the method of processing information with computer. First of all, we must have solid mathematical knowledge and high requirements for physics, mainly electricity; It is necessary to learn many basic courses such as circuit knowledge, electrician foundation, electronic technology, signal and system, computer control principle, communication principle, etc. To study electronic information engineering, you have to design, connect some circuits and conduct experiments with computers. The requirements for hands-on operation and use of tools are also relatively high. For example, I will connect the circuit of the sensor myself, build a small communication system with a computer, visit the electronic and information processing equipment of some big companies, understand how the mobile phone signal and cable TV are transmitted, and have the opportunity to participate in large-scale engineering design under the guidance of teachers. To learn electronic information engineering, you should like to study and think, and be good at finding problems with your brain.
With the deepening of social informatization, most industries need high-paid electronic information engineering professionals. After graduation, students can engage in the design, application development and technical management of electronic devices and information systems.
What should I do in the electronic laboratory? I am a printed circuit board and test circuit major in electronic information engineering. I use some instruments, such as multimeter, oscilloscope and galvanometer. It is better to design a small circuit or make a finished product.
What will the photoelectric information direction of electronic information engineering do in the future? There are many directions you can do, depending on which one you prefer.
1. photoelectric display, flat panel display, liquid crystal display, organic light emitting diode, plasma display, etc.
2. Photoelectric imaging, CCD, CMOS
3. Optical communication, optical fiber communication
4. Photoelectric sensing
Others can do software development (of course, this is their hobby).
You can also do some optical (such as LD, LED, optical engineering) or electrical (such as embedded development, do some driving, etc. ) field, the application is very extensive, and you can also engage in theoretical research, condensed matter, quantum physics and optical theory.
What does electronic information engineering do? electronic and information engineering major
Business development goals:
Business training objectives: This major trains senior engineering and technical personnel who have basic knowledge of electronic technology and information systems and can engage in the research, design, manufacture, application and development of various electronic devices and information systems.
Business training requirements: this major is a wide-caliber major in electronic and information engineering. Students in this major mainly study signal acquisition and processing, power plant equipment information system and other professional knowledge. With practical training in electronic and information engineering, I have the basic ability to design, develop, apply and integrate electronic devices and information systems.
Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:
1. Systematically master a wide range of technical basic theoretical knowledge in this professional field and adapt to a wide range of work in the field of electronic information engineering;
2. Master the basic theory and experimental technology of electronic circuits, and have the basic ability to analyze and design electronic devices;
3. Master the basic theory and general application methods of information acquisition and processing, and have the basic ability to design, integrate, apply and simulate information systems by computer;
4. Understand the basic principles, policies and regulations of the information industry and the basic knowledge of enterprise management;
5. Understand the theoretical frontiers of electronic devices and information systems, and have the initial ability to research and develop new systems and technologies;
6. Master the basic methods of literature retrieval and information query, and have certain scientific research and practical work ability.
Main course:
Main subjects: electronic science and technology, information and communication engineering, computer science and technology.
Main courses: circuit theory series, computer technology series, information theory and coding, signal and system, digital signal processing, electromagnetic field theory, automatic control principle, sensing technology, etc.
Main practical teaching links: including course experiment, computer training, course design, production practice, graduation design, etc. Generally, it is required that the practice teaching link should be no less than 30 weeks.
Study time: four years
Degree awarded: Bachelor of Engineering
Employment destination
Graduates of this major have the adaptability of engineering technology in a wide range of fields, wide employment, high employment rate, strong practical ability and fast work, and can engage in the production, management, technical management and development of electronic products in electronic information-related enterprises. Mainly for manufacturers and business units of electronic products and devices, they are engaged in technical work such as assembly, debugging, testing, application and maintenance of various electronic products and devices, and can also go to some enterprises and institutions to engage in the safe execution and maintenance management of some electromechanical equipment, communication equipment and computer control equipment.
Enterprise demand
Due to the arrival of the information age, it is speculated that such talents will still be in short supply for a long time.
According to the survey, there is a huge demand for electronic information engineering talents at this stage, and it is necessary to set up the specialty of "electronic information engineering" to alleviate the contradiction between supply and demand of such talents at present.
Electronic information engineering professionals have become the focus of talent demand in the information society.
Electronic information industry is a high-tech industry, which is called sunrise industry. According to the analysis of the Ministry of Information Industry, the Tenth Five-Year Plan period is a crucial period for the development of electronic information industry in China. It is predicted that the electronic information industry will still develop at twice the speed of economic growth, and the industrial prospect is very broad.
The future development focuses on electronic information product manufacturing, software industry and integrated circuit industry; Emerging communication services, such as data communication, multimedia, Internet, telephone information service, short message service, etc., will also rapidly expand their packages; Also worthy of attention are cultural and technological industries, such as online games. At present, there is a shortage of IT support talents in four categories: troubleshooting, equipment and customer service, software and hardware installation, configuration update and system operation, monitoring and maintenance. In addition, there is a great demand for e-commerce and interactive media, database development and software engineering.
Future prospects
Electronic information engineering is a subject that uses modern technologies such as computers to control and process electronic information. It mainly studies the acquisition and processing of information, the design, development, application and integration of electronic equipment and information systems. Now, electronic information engineering has covered many aspects of society, such as how to deal with various telephone signals in telephone exchanges, how to transmit our voices and even images by mobile phones, how to transmit data on the networks around us, and even how to keep secrets in the information transmission of the military in the information age. , all involve the application technology of electronic information engineering. We can learn some basic knowledge to understand these things, and we can apply more advanced technology to develop new products.
Electronic information engineering major is to learn basic circuit knowledge and master the method of processing information with computer. First of all, we must have solid mathematical knowledge and high requirements for physics, mainly electricity; We should learn many basic courses such as circuit knowledge, electronic technology, signal and system, computer control principle, communication principle, etc. To study electronic information engineering, you have to design, connect some circuits and conduct experiments with computers. The requirements for hands-on operation and use of tools are also relatively high. For example, I will connect the circuit of the sensor myself, build a small communication system with a computer, visit the electronic and information processing equipment of some big companies, understand how the mobile phone signal and cable TV are transmitted, and have the opportunity to participate in large-scale engineering design under the guidance of teachers. To learn electronic information engineering, you should like to study and think, and be good at finding problems with your brain.
With the deepening of social informatization, most industries need high-paid electronic information engineering professionals. After graduation, students can engage in the design, application development and technical management of electronic devices and information systems. For example, being an electronic engineer, designing and developing some electronic and communication equipment; Be a software engineer, design and develop all kinds of hardware-related software; Being a project manager and planning some large-scale systems requires high experience and knowledge; You can also continue to study as a teacher and engage in scientific research.
China's information industry has a history of ten years. New things and sunrise industries always attract attention. It is for this reason that computer science has quickly become a hot major in colleges and universities. Many students sharpen their heads and drill into the ivory tower, either for interest, to master a skill to make a living, or for better and faster development in the future.
Compared with the popularity of computer major in previous years, the choice of this major has gradually become rational and objective in recent years. Students and parents are more concerned about a starting point that is more conducive to personal long-term self-development.
The choice of career direction must be something that more fresh graduates think about when they are employed. I often see a lot of computer majors who are about to graduate at the forum, at a loss, and I don't know if I should continue to take the road of computers.
There are too many comments about this industry, and all kinds of news about the physical and mental injuries of IT practitioners are frequently seen in the media. IT practitioners work very hard and tired, the procedures are tedious and boring, and the technical psychology is out of touch with reality. Overtime is common, and this industry is rapidly updated, and spare time is often used to learn new professional skills. No holidays, no spare time, no time to spend with relatives and friends. The nature of work makes life a little more monotonous, and life is like two points and one line in students' life. It's far from the colorful imagination: the flamboyant personality comes from the confidence in skills, and the fashionable and modern lifestyle comes from the surplus return, far away from "office politics" and "free thinking space" ... but now it seems that the reality has come more.
More importantly, there seems to be a potential rule in this industry: short career. Therefore, before I get old, I think about how to turn the "road of hope". IT management, IT sales, or starting a business from scratch, or simply changing careers ... What are you doing, still wandering and confused?
What does information engineering study? Popular ~ The following are mainly information engineering in our school:
Signal engineering! It must be related to the signal, that is, the usual signal processing.
The signals in the real world are all analog, so as far as direct signals are concerned, they are all continuous, so you need to learn circuits, analog electronic circuits and high-frequency electronic circuits (also called communication electronic circuits).
Since all the data that a computer can process are digital, you have to learn how to turn analog signals into numbers, so you have to learn digital circuits.
After you get the digital signal, you can use the computer to process it, so you will learn signals and systems, digital signal processing, random signals and so on.
Moreover, after information acquisition, it also involves a transmission problem, that is, data transmission, so you should learn communication principles, satellite communication, mobile communication and so on. It is usually necessary to learn the composition of single chip microcomputer and computer.
If you are still determined to develop image processing, you need to learn image processing, SAR and other related knowledge.
All of the above are closely related to computers. I will learn a lot about programming, and I will basically use MATLAB, C, C++, opencv and so on.
What should I do after the electronic information project comes out? To become the main direction of this major,
1) as a circuit. It is also divided into analog circuits, digital circuits and radio frequency circuits. Each direction can be further subdivided. Basically, it is to design or repair circuits in the company's factory. According to the development of assistant engineers, engineers and senior engineers in the future, a few people can be chief engineers.
There are fewer people who do analog circuits, such as those who specialize in audio circuits and power supplies. And they belong to more specialized talents.
Many people make digital circuits, not only those who design circuit boards (computer motherboards, circuit boards in household appliances, etc.). ), including those who engage in various projects (smart buildings, smart transportation, etc.). ).
Few people make radio frequency circuits, that is, make all kinds of radio devices (mobile phones, etc.). ), antenna, etc. , are very professional, of course, the income is high first (basically, the more professional, the fewer people do, the greater the difficulty, the higher the income).
2) communicate. Firstly, design communication network and communication protocol; The second is to do engineering, that is, install and debug communication base stations and differential turntable stations.
Designing networks and protocols requires a deep foundation, and it is not enough for non-graduate students to add several years of experience. Of course the income is high.
It is very hard to often run to the scene when doing engineering.
3) Do signal processing. As the name implies, this requires mathematical skills. Basically, it is programming (matlab), and then transplanted to microcomputer, single chip microcomputer and dsp.
Signal processing is also widely used now, such as video, audio, images, various waves in nature ... can be used for signal processing.
It is good to go abroad, but it is not easy to apply for EE graduate students, because the major is hot and there are too many applicants.
What can electronic information engineering do in mobile companies? There are many aspects. Which direction are you in? If it is network optimization, read more books on communication principles and mobile communication. If it is background data management, read more databases. That's a lot. You'd better make sure which department you belong to when you go in.