1, invest in the transformation by itself.
Refers to the transformation of scientific and technological achievements by the owner (or holder). Enterprises with strong R&D strength often implement the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in this way. After the R&D department develops the relevant results, it will produce and sell them and get market returns.
2. Transfer scientific and technological achievements to others.
Refers to the transfer of scientific and technological achievements by the owner to the transferee of scientific and technological achievements, and the transferee implements the transformation of scientific and technological achievements. Generally, both parties sign an intellectual property transfer agreement. The object of transaction is intellectual property rights in scientific and technological achievements, which can include patents, patent application rights, software copyrights, etc. And technical secrets.
After the transfer of scientific and technological achievements, the transferor collects the transfer fee and is no longer the owner of the scientific and technological achievements; The transferee pays the transfer fee to the transferor and becomes the new owner of scientific and technological achievements.
3. Permit others to use scientific and technological achievements.
Refers to the licensing contract, the owner of scientific and technological achievements grants the licensee the right to use the scientific and technological achievements, so that the licensee can obtain the right to implement the scientific and technological achievements (otherwise it will illegally infringe the intellectual property rights of the owner of scientific and technological achievements).
4. Take this scientific and technological achievement as the cooperation condition, and jointly implement transformation with others.
It is a market-oriented, government-driven and multi-subject cooperative technological innovation. The common practice is that colleges and universities provide early scientific and technological achievements, which are advanced in technology but not mature enough.
And give full play to the advantages of scientific research and talents, and be responsible for continuous research and development. The enterprise will give full play to the advantages of capital and market, and be responsible for providing conditions such as pilot curing, production line and experimental site, and carry out follow-up tests, product trial production and finalization, process development and market promotion around the needs of target customers.
Cooperative transformation is widely used in the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in developed countries, including entrusted development and cooperative development. The former is that enterprises entrust competent scientific research institutions and universities to carry out project research and development according to development needs; The latter is a new technology research and development activity carried out by enterprises in cooperation with scientific research institutions and universities.
5, to invest in scientific and technological achievements, conversion of shares or investment ratio.
It means that the owners of scientific and technological achievements invest the intellectual property rights of scientific and technological achievements as capital in the enterprise, obtain the equity (shares) of the enterprise, participate in the operation and management of the enterprise, and share the operating income and risks.
Pricing investment in scientific and technological achievements = transfer of scientific and technological achievements+share discount/investment ratio, which is divided into two behaviors: transfer of scientific and technological achievements and investment with transfer income, which is the simultaneous behavior of technology transfer and investment.
6. Other methods determined through consultation.
Including but not limited to enterprise mergers and acquisitions, technology transformation, technical consultation, technology development, technical services, etc.