1. Intellectual property rights are what we usually call patents. ()
A. Correct
B. Wrong
Correct answer: B
Answer analysis: In addition to patents, intellectual property rights, according to the provisions of Article 123 of the Civil Code, intellectual property rights are the exclusive rights enjoyed by rights holders in accordance with the law on the following objects: (1) works; (2) inventions, utility models and designs; (3) Trademarks; (4) Geographical indications; (5) Business secrets; (6) Layout design of integrated circuits; (7) New plant varieties; (8) Other objects prescribed by law. Patents are just one kind of intellectual property rights.
2. Only technological inventions can apply for intellectual property protection. ()
A. Correct
B. Wrong
Correct answer: B
Answer analysis: According to Article 123 of the Civil Code, the following objects can all be protected by intellectual property rights: (1) Works; (2) inventions, utility models and designs; (3) Trademarks; (4) Geographical indications; (5) Business secrets; (6) Layout design of integrated circuits; (7) New plant varieties; (8) Other objects prescribed by law.
3. Rural collective economic organizations are not qualified to apply for intellectual property rights. ()
A. Correct
B. Wrong
Correct answer: B
Answer analysis: According to Article 123 of the Civil Code, civil subjects enjoy intellectual property rights according to law. Civil subjects include natural persons, legal persons and unincorporated organizations. According to the provisions of Articles 99 and 1 of the Civil Code, rural collective economic organizations and urban and rural cooperative economic organizations have obtained legal person status according to law, which belongs to a type of legal person civil subject.
4. Rural contracted households cannot be the subject of intellectual property rights. ()
A. Correct
B. Wrong
Correct answer: B
Answer analysis: According to Article 123 of the Civil Code, civil subjects enjoy intellectual property rights according to law. Civil subjects include natural persons, legal persons and unincorporated organizations. According to Article 55 of the Civil Code, members of rural collective economic organizations who have obtained the right to contracted management of rural land according to law and engaged in household contracted management are rural contracted management households. It belongs to a type of natural people's affairs.
5. Intellectual property rights can be transferred to others. ()
A. Correct
B. Wrong
Correct answer: A
Answer analysis: Intellectual property, as a kind of property right, can be transferred to others except the inventor's signature right.
6. Intellectual property rights are timeless and will no longer be protected by law after expiration. ()
A. Correct
B. Wrong
Correct answer: A
Answer analysis: Intellectual property rights are only protected within the time limit prescribed by law, and they are no longer protected after the expiration of the time limit, so everyone can use them.
7. Intellectual property is a kind of property right. ()
A. Correct
B. Wrong
Correct answer: B
Analysis of the answer: Intellectual property is the exclusive right enjoyed by the right holder to intangible intellectual achievements, which is different from the real right enjoyed by tangible property.
8. Intellectual property rights are regional. Intellectual property rights applied only in China are not protected by law in the United States. ()
A. Correct
B. Wrong
Correct answer: A
Answer analysis: Intellectual property rights are only valid within the jurisdiction of authorized institutions.
9. All knowledge has intellectual property rights and cannot be used casually without the consent of the parties concerned. ()
A. Correct
B. Wrong
Correct answer: B
Answer analysis: knowledge is based on the principle of public knowledge, with the exception of exclusive use. Most knowledge is human wealth that can be freely used, and only the knowledge authorized by the state application agency can enjoy intellectual property rights.